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FINAL REVIEW : ENGINEERING

Total questions: 70

Worksheet time: 1hrs 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Engineering notebooks are informal documents.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

A typical engineering notebook resembles which of the following?

a)

A book of bound sheets of paper

b)

Loose sheets of paper

c)

All engineering notebooks are designed differently

3.

Select all the types of paper which can typically be found in an engineering notebook.

a)

Grid paper

b)

Lined paper

c)

Solid black sheets of paper

d)

Unlined paper

4.

Engineering notebooks CANNOT be used in court cases related to the patent of an invention.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

What should Martin do when he makes a mistake in his notebook?

a)

Erase the mistake

b)

Tear out the page and start over

c)

Mark through the mistake

d)

Start a new notebook

6.

How should documentation be recorded in an engineering notebook?

a)

Chronological order

b)

Priority order

c)

Completion date order

d)

Engagement rate order

7.

Select all the reasons why drawings are included in an engineering notebook.

a)

To visually communicate design ideas and concepts

b)

To decorate the notebook with artwork

c)

To fill empty pages

d)

To make the notebook heavier

8.

An engineering notebook should always begin with which of the following?

a)

Cover page

b)

Dedication

c)

Table of contents

d)

Project overview

9.

Engineering notebooks help engineers communicate their ideas with others.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

Select all the information that should be included on the cover page.

a)

Class or purpose of the notebook, Graduation year, Name, Title

b)

Only the name and title

c)

Just the graduation year and class

d)

Title and a random quote

11.

Which of the following describes the engineering design process?

a)

Experiment oriented

b)

Research focused

c)

Problem-solving technique

d)

Results driven

12.

Which of the following holds engineering teams accountable for designing solutions?

a)

Hypotheses

b)

Design objectives

c)

Research questions

d)

Solution requirements

13.

The engineering design process is solution-oriented through design.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

Which of the following is unique to the engineering design process?

a)

Solves issues through iteration

b)

Includes testable hypotheses

c)

Conducts experiments

d)

Peer-review publications

15.

The purpose of the engineering design process __________.

a)

Ensures all engineers complete designs the same way

b)

Creates a streamlined thought process

c)

Documents all projects

d)

Provides a systematic set of steps to solve a problem

16.

Which of the following describes constraints?

a)

Guidelines

b)

Rules

c)

Multiple attempts

d)

Limitations

17.

Jim needs to fix his stopped-up sink. What is his first step in the EDP?

a)

Research solutions

b)

Ask questions to define constraints and objectives

c)

Communicate the problem

d)

Buy supplies

18.

Questioning in the engineering design process only occurs during the first step.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

Which of the following is NOT a constraint?

a)

Accessibility

b)

Codes

c)

Aesthetics

d)

Individuals on an engineering team

20.

During the planning process, which is taken into consideration?

a)

Every solution possible

b)

Calculations

c)

Reality vs theoretical possibilities

d)

Communication results

21.

Which of the following is NOT common engineering PPE?

a)

Lab coat

b)

Goggles

c)

Face mask

d)

Gloves

22.

Select all which are safety hazards.

a)

A prototype deconstructing

b)

Misuse of tools

c)

Spilling chemicals

d)

Sparks flying

23.

Which helps individuals safely navigate engineering design?

a)

Making a plan for construction

b)

Jumping into projects

c)

Assemble & test as they go

d)

Copying designs

24.

Select all which are examples of misusing tools.

a)

Measuring without cutting

b)

Using a small blade to cut thick wood/metal

c)

Following a blueprint

d)

Assuring PPE is worn

25.

Which innovation includes ergonomic features?

a)

Ladder

b)

Light bulb

c)

Standing desk

d)

Roads

26.

Which describes the ease and function of a design?

a)

Tensile strength

b)

Acidity

c)

Ergonomics

d)

Ductility

27.

OSHA provides industry standards to protect employees and end users.

a)

True

b)

False

28.

A foundation of safety helps engineers create innovative designs.

a)

True

b)

False

29.

STEM careers impact economic growth because innovations keep companies competitive.

a)

True

b)

False

30.

Complete the statement: A high school diploma… associate degree… ______

a)

high school diploma → associate degree → bachelor’s degree

b)

high school diploma → associate degree →

Doctorial Degree

c)

high school diploma → associate degree →

master's degree

d)

high school diploma → associate degree →

Professsional Degree

31.

Elijah wants to be an astronomer. Which cluster?

a)

Engineering

b)

Mathematics

c)

Technology

d)

Science

32.

Order degrees lowest to highest:

a)

Associate, Bachelor’s, Master’s, Doctoral

b)

Doctoral, Master’s, Bachelor’s, Associate

c)

Bachelor’s, Associate, Master’s, Doctoral

d)

Master’s, Doctoral, Associate, Bachelor’s

33.

What would Karla NOT find on a company website?

a)

History

b)

Mission

c)

Goals

d)

Current customer list

34.

Which usually requires a board exam and licensure?

a)

Bachelor’s

b)

Associate

c)

Professional degree

d)

Master’s

35.

Which of the following qualifications of SMART goals takes into consideration what education or training will be needed?

a)

Measurable

b)

Specific

c)

Achievable

d)

Realistic

36.

Setting goals is important for career planning.

a)

True

b)

False

37.

Select all aspects of professionalism.

a)

Conduct, behavior, attitude

b)

Only applies when someone is “professional”

c)

Should be abided by in all business settings

d)

Standards may change by career pathway

38.

Personal traits within engineering include being mathematically skilled, analytical, concentrated, creative and detail oriented.

a)

True

b)

False

39.

Select all benefits of time management.

a)

Feeling less stressed

b)

Feeling more positive about accomplishments

c)

Getting compliments

d)

More productive days

40.

__________ take away from the limited time in the day.

a)

Books

b)

Appointments

c)

Activities

d)

Distractions

41.

Prioritizing tasks ensures enough time to complete important tasks.

a)

True

b)

False

42.

Business casual can differ from workplace to workplace.

a)

True

b)

False

43.

Select all business-casual dress elements.

a)

Blouse or button up, Closed-toe shoes, Long pants

b)

T-shirt, Flip-flops, Shorts

c)

Tank top, Sandals, Sweatpants

d)

Graphic tee, Sneakers, Athletic shorts

44.

Communication is the exchange of information, thoughts, feelings and ideas.

a)

True

b)

False

45.

Electrical / Mechanical systems consist of elements needed to supply, distribute and use _______ energy.

a)

Electrical

b)

Thermal

c)

Chemical

d)

Nuclear

46.

Select all statements describing electromechanical systems:

a)

They are made up of mechanical and electrical systems

b)

They can convert electrical energy into mechanical energy

c)

They can convert mechanical energy into electrical energy

d)

They do not require electricity to function

e)

They require electrical and mechanical systems to sync and interact

47.

Which describes input in a control system?

a)

Information created

b)

Transforms info

c)

Manages behavior

d)

The set point to direct the outcome of a system

48.

Which describes controls in a control system?

a)

Information created

b)

Transforms incoming info

c)

Manages the behavior of various components in a system

d)

Set point

49.

Open-loop systems use input and feedback to control system functions.

a)

True

b)

False

50.

Match control system parts (Cruise Control): Input → ________ Process → ________ Output → ________ Control → ________

a)

Input → Desired speed, Process → Engine, Output → Car speed, Control → Setting the cruise control

b)

Input → Engine, Process → Desired speed, Output → Setting the cruise control, Control → Car speed

c)

Input → Car speed, Process → Setting the cruise control, Output → Desired speed, Control → Engine

d)

Input → Setting the cruise control, Process → Car speed, Output → Engine, Control → Desired speed

51.

Which is an open-loop system?

a)

Air conditioner

b)

Hair dryer

c)

Oven

d)

Electric iron

52.

Which type of system is shown in the diagram?

a)

Closed-loop system

b)

Open-loop system

c)

Isolated system

d)

Linear system

53.

Headphones are the input device when listening to music.

a)

True

b)

False

54.

The process turns input into output.

a)

True

b)

False

55.

Which discipline is based on the built environment?

a)

Mechanical

b)

Electrical

c)

Civil

d)

Chemical

56.

Buildings, infrastructure & transportation fall under which discipline?

a)

Chemical

b)

Electrical

c)

Mechanical

d)

Civil

57.

Select historic civic engineering innovations.

a)

Golden Gate Bridge

b)

Great Wall of China

c)

Panama Canal

d)

Parthenon

58.

Which is NOT a civil engineering innovation?

a)

Airports

b)

Manufacturing processes

c)

Bridges

d)

Plumbing systems

59.

Which term describes how power gets to homes and businesses?

a)

Direct current

b)

Changing current

c)

Switch current

d)

Alternating current

60.

Where was one of the first electrical engineering courses offered?

a)

Cornell University

b)

Princeton

c)

Harvard

d)

Brown

61.

Who filed multiple patents for electrical innovation progress?

a)

Thomas Edison

b)

Nikola Tesla

c)

Benjamin Franklin

d)

Elon Musk

62.

Which electrical engineering innovation paved way for the internet?

a)

Telephones

b)

Telegraph

c)

Morse code

d)

Electricity

63.

Who is thought to be the first chemical engineer?

a)

A. John Smeaton

b)

B. Sir Charles Wheatstone

c)

C. Edmund Ronalds

d)

D. George Davis

64.

When did the wheel first make an appearance?

a)

3000 BCE

b)

4000 BCE

c)

5000 BCE

d)

6000 BCE

65.

Which term describes software incorporated into a computer in order to use a tool?

a)

Numeric computer control

b)

Number computer control

c)

Computer numeric control

d)

Microcomputer software

66.

Which type of system is shown in the diagram?

a)

OPEN LOOP SYSTEM

b)

CLOSED LOOP

SYSTEM

c)

INTERLINKED LOOP SYSTEM

d)

LINKED LOOP SYSTEM

67.

Write down the 8 EDP steps and explain them (one sentence each)

4 lines
68.

What are the 5

different types of

material

properties?

4 lines
69.

What 5 safety

tests are

associated with

engineering?

4 lines
70.

OSHA Stands for_____

4 lines