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WorksheetsИКТ 1-50
Total questions: 50
Worksheet time: 25mins
1. What is NOT major branches of Artificial Intelligence?
Vision system
Network
Robotics
Perceptive system
2. How is called a term for data sets that are so large?
Green technologies
Smart Managing
Big data
Data center
3. Which part interprets program instructions and initiate control operations?
Control unit
Storage unit
Input
Logic unit
4.Interpretation of abbreviation “SMART”:
Self-Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology
Specific Measurable Achievable Relevant Time-bound
Smart Managing of Accessible Relevant Technology
Software Measurable Application Resources of Technologies
5.ASCII stands for
American Scientific code for information interchange
All purpose scientific code for information interchange
American security code for information interchange
American standard code for information interchange
6.What is a distributed database that maintains a continuously-growing list of records called blocks?
Blockchain
Blockchain
DNA Applications
Program
7.The list of coded instructions is called
Computer program
Algorithm
Flowchart
Utility
8.What is NOT components of an Expert System?
Knowledge base
Inference (conclusion) engine
Robotics
Rule
9.Which company is the biggest player in the microprocessor industry?
Intel
Motorola
IBM
Cyrix
10.Which term describes 1024 bytes
Kilobyte
Megabyte
Gigabyte
Terabyte
11.What is an expert system?
programming computers to make decisions in real-life situations
the harmony and transformation itself – touches and transforms our cities from end to end
a continuously evolving group of methods and materials, from techniques for generating energy to non-toxic cleaning products
Systems that simulate intelligence by attempting to reproduce the types of physical connections that occur in animal brains
12.The major innovation of Third generation computers
Integrated circuitry
Transistors
Vacuum Tubes
Micro Processor
13.First generation computers are characterized by
Minicomputers
Vacuum tubes and magnetic drum
Magnetic tape and transistors
Operating system and processor
14.This arrangement connects all the network’s devices to a central host computer, through which all communications must pass
bus network
star network
mech
ring network
15.When and who published Blockchain technology?
In 2008, Nakamoto
In 2005, Turing
In 2002, Neumann
In 2007, Ershov
16.In what type of teleconference use the voice switching?
Internet teleconferencing
Videoconference
Computer teleconferences
Audio Conferencing
17.The transistorized computer circuits were introduced in the
First generation
Third generation
Fourth generation
Second generation
18.What device that allows people to see and work a computer on a huge screen by the touch of a pen or finger?
Smart Health
Smart Board
Smart Health
Smart Education
19.How is called the internetworking of physical devices, buildings and other items—embedded with electronics that enable these objects to collect and exchange data
Blockchain
Internet of things
Data mining
Smart house
20.The organization and interconnection of the various components of a computer system is
Designing
Networks
Architecture
Graphics
21.A worldwide collection of computer networks that began as a single network:
Web hosting
Routing
Internet
Domain names
22.Set of rules for a particular type of communication in network?
Protocol
Routing
Web hosting
Domain names
23.The two kinds of main Memory are:
ROM and RAM
Primary and secondary
Random and sequential
SRAM and DRAM
24.A network of computers that allowed communication between government agencies and certain educational centers created by US government
WWW
INTRANET
INTERNET
ARPANET
25.Conversion of binary number 1010101000010111 to hexadecimal number is
D8F9
AA17
A8B9
D9F8
26.That is the protocol used to transmit all data present on the World Wide Web. This includes text, multimedia and graphics
HTTP
FTP
TCP/IP
SMTP
27.Internet Explorer can work on a protocol
FTP
TCP/IP
SMTP
HTTP
28.The space on a Web server where you can upload files
Web hosting
Domain Names
Hypertext transfer protocol
Routing
29.The person contributing the idea of the stored program was
Charles Babbage
Howard Aiken
Web hosting
Basic Pascal
30.Translates domain names, such as enu.kz, into IP addresses
TCP/IP
FTP
Interpretation of abbreviation
DNS
31.The designers of internet protocol defined an IP address as…
a 32-bit number
a 64-bit number
a 16-bit number
a 128-bit number
32.What is a URL
Uniform Resource Locator
Universal Resource Locate
Unit Resources Locator
Universal Resource Location
33.TCP stands for
Transmission Center Protocol
Translate Control Protocol
Transmission Control Protocol
Transfer Center Protoco
34.Write the server name of this domain name www.enu.kz
35.What is used to define styles for your web pages
CSS
SSC
CCS
IP
36.Find an object-based scripting language that is lightweight and cross-platform
Java
C#
JavaScript
DHTML
37.Choose IP address that can be:
0.0.1000.1000
255.256.257.258
-12.450.255.256
12.45.88.122
38.A collection of eight bits is called
File
Word
Byte
Record
39.In what type of graphics the image on the computer, consisting of an array of grid pixels
register
spector
vector
raster
40.The most common input device used today is
Motherboard
Track ball
Keyboard
Scanne
41.The prosess that selects the paths for Internet Protocol (IP) packets to travel from their origin to their destination
Routing
Proxy server
Web hosting
Domain names
42.The term gigabyte refers to
1024 bytes
1024 megabytes
1024 kilobytes
1024 gigabytes
43.A pathway composed of cables and connectors used to carry data between a computer microprocessor and the main memory
System Bus
Storage
Memory
Logic
44.A 32 bit microprocessor has the word length equal to
4 bytes
3 bytes
8 bytes
32 byte
45.Choose web-browser
HTTP
Avast
Mozilla
Access
46.What protocol breaks data into packets
POP3
IP
SMTP
TCP/IP
47.The first electronics digital computer "automatically performing of arithmetical and logical operations"
ENIAC
ILLIAC
EDSAC
Mark I
48.Identify domain category of this address https://ru.wikipedia.org
international organization
network site
organization
educational institution
49.The most commonly used standard data code to represent alphabetical, numerical and punctuation characters used in Electronic Data Processing system is called
КОИ8
BCD
EBCDII
ASCII
50.What is Multimedia?
a combination of text, graphic, sound, animation, and video that is delivered interactively to the user
a combination of hypertext, graphics, audio, video, (linked elements) and interactivity culminating in a complete
a combination of text and video culminating in a complete
a combination of hypertext, graphics and interactivity culminating in a complete
