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WorksheetsIntroduction to Software Technology – Final Exam
Total questions: 20
Worksheet time: 10mins
Which of the following best describes software?
The physical parts of a computer
The instructions that tell a computer what to do
A device that connects computers to a network
The main memory used to store files
An operating system is responsible for:
Designing computer hardware
Managing computer resources and running applications
Designing user interfaces
Storing long-term backups only
Which of the following is an example of application software?
BIOS
Microsoft Word
Device drivers
Operating system
RAM is best described as:
Permanent storage
Temporary memory used while the computer is running
A type of CPU
A form of input device
What is the correct definition of an algorithm?
A completed computer program
A step-by-step set of instructions to solve a problem
A hardware configuration
A type of malware
Which programming term refers to a container that stores data?
Loop
Variable
What does a loop allow a program to do?
Store user input
Repeat actions until a condition is met
Display output
Test a program for errors
"If-else" statements are used for:
Running programs faster
Making decisions based on conditions
Creating user interfaces
Installing software
Which of the following is an example of an input device?
Monitor
Keyboard
Printer
Projector
Which file type is commonly used for executable programs?
.docx
.exe
.png
.mp3
A computer virus is best described as:
Software designed to protect computers
A program that replicates and spreads without permission
A network communication method
A programming language
The best way to create strong passwords is to:
Use your birthday so it's easy to remember
Use short, simple words
Use a mix of characters, numbers, and symbols
Use the same password on every website
Phishing is a type of cyberattack that involves:
Guessing passwords automatically
Sending fraudulent messages to steal information
Overloading a server with traffic
Hacking wireless networks
In software development, debugging refers to:
Creating project documentation
Fixing errors or flaws in a program
Installing updates
Writing algorithms
Cloud storage allows users to:
Store files only on local hardware
Save files on remote servers accessed via the internet
Protect computers from viruses
Increase the speed of CPUs
Which tool is used to format text, create paragraphs, and insert images?
Spreadsheet
Word processor
Database
Presentation software
Which feature is commonly part of spreadsheet software?
Transitions
Formulas and functions
Video editing
Virus scanning
A GUI (Graphical User Interface) is designed to let users:
Write code using a terminal only
Interact with icons, menus, and windows
Build physical circuits
Connect computers wirelessly
19. Which of the following is open-source software?
Linux
Microsoft Windows
Adobe Photoshop
Oracle Database
When troubleshooting a computer problem, which step should come FIRST?
Replace hardware
Identify and define the problem
Install new software
Delete user files
