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World War II Guided Reading I - The War Begins

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is totalitarianism?

a)

A system where the government controls nearly every part of citizens’ lives

b)

A system where voters choose laws directly

c)

A system where power is shared by states and a national government

d)

A system with no government at all

2.

Many Europeans accepted strong leaders in the 1920s–1930s mainly because they wanted:

a)

Peace and stability during hard times

b)

More colonies in Africa

c)

Fewer factories and jobs

d)

Stronger kings and queens

3.

Who took control of Italy in 1922?

a)

Benito Mussolini

b)

Adolf Hitler

c)

Joseph Stalin

d)

Winston Churchill

4.

Fascism is a political system in which:

a)

The state is seen as more important than individuals

b)

The church controls the government

c)

People vote on every law

d)

Leaders are chosen by lottery

5.

In 1935, Mussolini attacked which country?

a)

Ethiopia

b)

Poland

c)

Japan

d)

Britain

6.

Many Germans were angry about the Treaty of Versailles because it forced Germany to pay:

a)

Reparations

b)

Salaries

c)

Rent

d)

Scholarships

7.

Hitler became chancellor of Germany in:

a)

1933

b)

1919

c)

1928

d)

1941

8.

Hitler blamed Germany’s problems especially on:

a)

Jews and Communists (and other “scapegoats”)

b)

French farmers

c)

British sailors

d)

Italian factory owners

9.

Hitler’s political party was called the:

a)

Nazi Party (National Socialist Party)

b)

League of Nations

c)

Labor Party

d)

Whig Party

10.

By 1928, Joseph Stalin had become dictator of the:

a)

Soviet Union

b)

United States

c)

Germany

d)

France

11.

In the 1930s, Stalin used terror mainly to:

a)

Kill or imprison people he saw as enemies

b)

End all wars in Europe

c)

Create new colonies overseas

d)

Give power to local governments

12.

In early 1900s Japan, power increasingly shifted to:

a)

Military leaders

b)

Student councils

c)

Peace groups

d)

Foreign diplomats

13.

In 1931, Japan invaded which region in northern China?

a)

Manchuria

b)

Siberia

c)

Sudetenland

d)

Rhineland

14.

During 1937–1938, about 360,000 Chinese were killed in the city of:

a)

Nanjing

b)

Paris

c)

Rome

d)

Vienna

15.

In 1936, Germany moved troops into the Rhineland, which violated the:

a)

Treaty of Versailles

b)

Magna Carta

c)

Monroe Doctrine

d)

Bill of Rights

16.

Germany and Italy formed the Axis Powers; later, this country joined:

a)

Japan

b)

Canada

c)

Mexico

d)

Sweden

17.

In 1938, Hitler forced Austria to unite with:

a)

Germany

b)

France

c)

Italy

d)

Poland

18.

The Sudetenland was part of:

a)

Czechoslovakia

b)

Spain

c)

Norway

d)

Greece

19.

Appeasement means:

a)

Avoiding war by giving an aggressive nation what it wants

b)

Refusing all trade with other countries

c)

Building more factories for weapons

d)

Turning colonies into independent nations

20.

In March 1939, Germany seized the rest of:

a)

Czechoslovakia

b)

Denmark

c)

Britain

d)

Canada

21.

In August 1939, Hitler signed a nonaggression pact with:

a)

Joseph Stalin

b)

Benito Mussolini

c)

Franklin Roosevelt

d)

Neville Chamberlain

22.

World War II began in Europe when Germany invaded:

a)

Poland

b)

France

c)

Britain

d)

Ethiopia

23.

Blitzkrieg was a strategy that relied on:

a)

Fast attacks using tanks and airplanes

b)

Long trench lines that barely moved

c)

Submarines only

d)

Cutting off food supplies for years

24.

The French port where many Allied troops escaped was:

a)

Dunkirk

b)

Berlin

c)

Madrid

d)

Moscow

25.

Britain used radar during the Battle of Britain to:

a)

Detect and destroy enemy aircraft

b)

Predict earthquakes

c)

Control ocean tides

d)

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