The heart, blood vessels, and blood are in which system?

Which type of tissue protects the body by covering internal and external surfaces and producing secretions?

Liam suffered an injury to his Achilles tendon during a basketball game. As the orthopedic practitioner educates Liam about his injury, she explains that a tendon is which type of tissue?

Which structure contains a similar group of cells that work together to perform a function?

Which structure is found in the buccal cavity?

Which structure is found in the abdominal cavity?

In relation to the diaphragm, the location of the heart is:

In relation to skin, muscle is:

Which body cavity has the most inferior location?

What is the relationship of the arms to the body’s core?

Daniel is working in his carpentry class when his finger slips and is cut by the circular saw. Ashton, another student, gives Daniel a clean gauze to apply direct pressure to the wound. Blood continues to ooze through the gauze. What should Ashton do next?

A victim with internal bleeding has a weak and rapid pulse. He may develop what condition?

George is suffering from chest pain that is radiating into his jaw and left arm. The pain has been intermittent for the past 30 minutes. George is experiencing symptoms of what emergent condition?

A lifeguard outdoors during the summer is sweating profusely and displaying pale, ashen skin. Which condition is the lifeguard most likely suffering from?

The best way to determine whether a person is unconscious is to:

A 76-year-old female was transported to the hospital following a fall. Upon examination, it was determined that she sustained a fracture to the head of her femur. This injury is most likely related to:

Lou’s grandmother suffered a fracture and complains that she is shorter than all her sisters. She used to be the tallest. What disorder would explain this condition?

The end of a long bone is known as the:

John fell on an outstretched arm while running outside. John's fracture caused the bone to break through the skin. What type of fracture does John have?

The inner lining of long bones is the:

The organs of the thoracic cavity are protected and supported by the ribs, thoracic vertebrae, and the:

An anorexic gymnast is suffering from malnutrition. Her calcium level is low, and she has suffered from recent fractures. What function of the skeletal system is impaired?

The appendicular skeleton includes the:

The outer covering of long bones is known as the:

The term cranio means:

Which muscle is located on the head?

Mary has had muscle pain and fatigue for over three months. Her doctor prescribed treatment for her symptoms. Mary’s diagnosis is most likely:

Cory stretches every night after running. What is the desired outcome for his muscles?

Regular exercise and strength training will:

Preston was born with a genetic disorder that was undiagnosed until he was in preschool. His muscles began getting weaker and he lost his ability to walk at age 10. While his condition is incurable, treatments include: medications, assistive devices, and physical and respiratory therapy. What disorder does Preston have?

Which is a muscle on the posterior portion of the upper arm?

Which large muscle is located on the back and is inferior to the trapezius?

Sebaceous glands produce an increased amount of sebum during adolescence leading to which integumentary system disorder?

Hair follicles originate in which skin layer?

Courtney works in the kitchen at her dad’s restaurant. She is preparing fries and drops the hot oil on her arm. Immediately a blister forms. She has a:

Receptors for touch, cold, and pain present in the skin are responsible for which function of the integumentary system?

Which glands are found in large numbers under the arms and on the palms, soles of the feet, and forehead?

Athlete’s foot, herpes simplex, and impetigo are similar because they are all:

The evaporation of perspiration enables which function of the integumentary system?

Melvin spent many years on the golf course. He has fair skin and a history of frequent sunburns on his ears, nose, and hands. He presents to the doctor with a lesion that fails to heal. Melvin may have which condition?

Eating a diet high in calcium will improve the health of one's bones, teeth, and nervous system as well as:

Which are the primary structures of the gastrointestinal tract that food passes through during the digestion process?

Which structure is an accessory organ of the digestive system?

People who contract this viral infection are often unaware of symptoms and may become chronic carriers. What is the name of this asymptomatic disorder?

Runners who eat pancakes and pasta before a race choose these foods because these foods provide extra energy from:

Weston presented in the emergency department with abdominal pain and nausea after eating a meal that was high in fat. His symptoms indicate which most likely diagnosis?

Which is a primary structure of the digestive system?

Weston feels an increase in stress related to completing graduation requirements and preparing for final exams. He could be at risk for developing:

What role do saliva and digestive enzymes play in breaking down food?

Jack takes his blood pressure medicine every morning. After taking his medicine, he experiences urinary frequency. What type of blood pressure medicine is Jack taking?

Mr. Burns had a stroke and has been urinating involuntarily. What is this condition called?

Which function of the urinary system leads to the elimination of excessive substances in the urine, such as sodium and potassium?

Dialysis involves the use of a device that rids the body of harmful wastes as blood passes through:

Which step of the urine formation process transports creatinine, hydrogen ions, potassium ions and some drugs from the blood to the collecting tubules?

Which organ stores urine prior to being released from the body?

Which urinary process is impaired during dehydration if the proximal convoluted tubules are unable to correct water imbalances?

Which part of the nerve cell is specially constructed to transmit a message from one cell to another nerve cell?

Jamie experienced tachycardia and dry mouth while getting off a fast roller-coaster ride. Which nervous system structures were most likely activated?

Which neurons carry messages from the brain and spinal cord to muscles and glands?

Joe experienced hallucinations, seizures, and temporary loss of consciousness. An EEG test showed uncontrolled electrical activity of neurons in Joe's brain. Which disorder was Joe most likely diagnosed with?

Trey has symptoms of severe headache, nausea, and vomiting. At the doctor’s office, Trey had a lumbar puncture. His doctor is concerned Trey may have which disorder?

Kaleb was involved in an ATV accident and sustained a severe injury to the brain and spinal cord. The medical staff at the trauma center understands this injury may cause which substance to leak into surrounding tissues?

Impulses enter the neuron by way of the:

A patient sustains a fall while getting out of the shower. Tests reveal damage to the inner most meningeal layer. What structure was damaged?

Anna is recovering from a fight with Arianne. Anna’s breathing is slowing down, her pulse is slowing, and she is fatigued. What part of the nervous system is responsible for these changes?

Planning, recalling information, and decision-making are all functions of the:

The largest lymphatic structure is the:

Lisa noticed that she developed a rash every time after eating peanut butter. Lisa was diagnosed by her doctor with:

Which of the following is a type of connective tissue?

Which part of the kidney contains the functional units known as nephrons?

The lymphatic vessel that collects lymph from the left chest, abdomen and lower limbs is called the:

Sarah has a fever and cough. How does her lymphatic system respond to these symptoms?

North Carolina has strict immunization requirements for students to attend public schools. What benefit does vaccinations provide?

The obstetrician instructs a new mother about the changes in her body. He explains that her breast milk production is the result of:

The pituitary gland is known as the:

A 47-year-old man went to see his doctor. From viewing family pictures,

the patient's wife could see her husband's hands, lips, and nose had

become enlarged. His chin also protrudes more than it used to. Following

some laboratory studies, the doctor diagnosed the patient with:

A small child was being chased by a large dog. Out of fear, the child ran

really fast. Which gland enabled the child to get away from the dog?

Terri has an excessive appetite but has trouble gaining weight. She also

has exophthalmos. What condition might she have?

Menopause normally occurs between the ages of forty-five and fifty-five,

but can be induced prematurely by which procedure?

During a course of antibiotics for a urinary tract infection, the patient

began to experience vaginal itching, burning, and leukorrhea. The patient

exhibited signs of a:

Which structure of the male reproductive system is suspended in the

scrotal sac?

Which structure of the female reproductive system is found between the

opening of the vagina and the anus?

Which structure of the female reproductive system contains the egg

cells?

Mike is 67 years old and has started having problems with urination. He

feels the urge to urinate frequently, but only voids a small amount of

urine. If left untreated, Mike will lose the ability for the bladder to empty

and could develop an infection. Mike is experiencing symptoms of which

disorder?

Which gland produces fluid that aids in the expulsion of semen and

enhances the motility of sperm?

Monica is breastfeeding her newborn baby. Her left breast is red and

tender. Which female reproductive disorder is she experiencing?

The two synthetic hormones used in oral contraceptives are:

During this stage of the menstrual cycle, LH, estrogen, and FSH

hormones peak and circulate within a female’s body. This stage in the

menstrual cycle is the:

Christy experienced abdominal pain and visited her gynecologist. Tests

revealed that she had inflammation of the fallopian tubes. What term

would describe this condition?

Breast cancer is one of the leading causes of death in women between

the ages of 32 and 52. Which procedure may provide early detection and

increased life expectancy for women with breast cancer?

Which structure of the female reproductive system is composed of fat

deposits that surround the entrance to the vagina?

Which function of the female reproductive system is demonstrated with

menarche?

Mandy’s grandfather is having difficulty urinating. His doctor believes

there may be a problem with one of the glands of the male reproductive

system. Which gland is the doctor referring to?

Which component of the urinary system may be blocked by a large kidney stone causing severe flank pain and hydronephrosis?

Caleb is on the cross country team at school. He notices that after practice his urine is dark amber in color and he is only able to void very small amounts. Caleb is experiencing:

The Bowman's capsule, proximal convoluted tubule and the loop of Henle are all parts of the:

Urine leaves the kidney by way of the:

The medical term for excessive urination is: