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Constitution & Bill of Rights Test

Total questions: 31

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What was the purpose of the Three-Fifths Compromise at the Constitutional Convention?

a)

To determine how enslaved individuals would be counted for representation and taxation

b)

To create a system for electing the president

c)

To establish equal representation in the Senate

d)

To guarantee individual rights in the Constitution

2.

The Great Compromise settled a key argument at the Constitutional Convention. What issue were delegates from large & small states arguing?

a)

The addition of a Bill of Rights to the new Constitution.

b)

The system to elect the President of the United States.

c)

State representation in the Legislative Branch (Congress).

d)

The powers of a Supreme Court.

3.

How did the Great Compromise settle arguments about the Legislative Branch at the Constitutional Convention?

a)

Every state would get the same total number of representatives in all of Congress.

b)

Representation in the House of Representatives would be equal.

c)

In the Senate, state representation would be proportional to population.

d)

A Senate with equal representation & a House of Representatives with proportional representation.

4.

What does Bicameral mean?

a)

Having three separate chambers or branches

b)

Referring to a single chamber or branch in a legislative body

c)

Having two chambers or houses

d)

the process of voting in a legislative body

5.

The concept that some powers are reserved for the National Government, some powers are reserved for States, while other powers are shared is known as

a)

Bill of Rights

b)

Federalism

c)

Checks and balances

d)

States rights

6.

The principle that we choose people to vote and make laws for us is

a)

Separation of powers

b)

Checks and balances

c)

Republicanism

d)

Popular sovereignty

7.

The president of the United States has to follow the same laws as everyone else. What principle is this describing?

a)

Limited government

b)

Individual Rights

c)

Popular sovereignty

d)

Checks and Balances

8.

Congress passes a law, the President vetoes the law, congress overrides the veto, and the Supreme Court declares the new law unconstitutional. This is an example of

a)

Separation of powers

b)

Federalism

c)

Republicanism

d)

Checks and Balances

9.

The legislative branch creates laws. This is an example of which principle of government?

a)

Limited Government

b)

Separation of Powers

c)

Checks and Balances

d)

Federalism

10.

In the order they appear in this question, what are the terms of office for President, Senator, and House of Representatives?

a)

Four years, two years, six years

b)

Six years, four years, two years

c)

Two years, six years, two years

d)

Four years, six years, two years

11.

The legislative branch is made up of the

a)

Supreme Court and Senate

b)

President and House of Representatives

c)

House of Representatives and Senate

12.

Which branch of government can impeach the president?

a)

Executive

b)

Legislative

c)

Judicial

d)

State

13.

Which branch of government has the power to declare war?

a)

Executive

b)

Legislative

c)

Judicial

d)

State governments

14.

What "check" does the Judicial Branch have over the Legislative Branch?

a)

Veto power

b)

Declaring laws unconstitutional

c)

Controlling the budget

d)

Commanding the military

15.

Which branch of government passes laws?

a)

Executive

b)

Medical

c)

Legislative

d)

Judicial

16.

What is the term length for a U.S. Senator?

a)

2 years

b)

4 years

c)

6 years

d)

Lifetime

17.

You have to be a natural-born citizen to be the United States President.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

Congress members have unlimited term limits.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

How many members are there in the Senate?

a)

50

b)

75

c)

100

d)

75

20.

How long do justices on the Supreme Court serve?

a)

30 years

b)

For life

c)

10 years

d)

20 years

21.

All of the following are legislative powers EXCEPT

a)

Impeaching

b)

Collecting taxes

c)

Enforcing laws

d)

Punishing Pirates

22.

How many amendments are in the Constitution?

a)

21 Amendments

b)

25 Amendments

c)

19 Amendments

d)

27 Amendments

23.

The preamble describes the

a)

Goals of the government

b)

Laws of the constitution

c)

Qualifications of members of congress

d)

Powers of the president

24.

What does ratify or ratification mean?

a)

To change

b)

To approve

c)

To deny

d)

To stop

25.

How many articles are in the Constitution?

a)

Five

b)

Six

c)

Seven

d)

Nine

26.

What are the three branches of government called?

a)

Judicial, homeland, monarchy

b)

Homeland, executive, legislative

c)

Legislative, executive, judicial

d)

Legislative, homeland, executive

27.

Before the adoption of the Constitution, the U.S. was ruled by…

a)

Mayflower Compact

b)

Bill of Rights

c)

Magna Carta

d)

Articles of Confederation

28.

Congress is divided into…

a)

Three branches

b)

Two branches

c)

Three houses

d)

Two houses

29.

Congress and legislature are:

a)

The same

b)

Separate but equal

c)

Based on population

d)

Located in Philadelphia

30.

The opening paragraph of the Constitution is referred to as the

a)

Declaration

b)

Preamble

c)

Address

31.

If the President and Vice President were both killed, who would become President?

a)

President Pro Tempore

b)

Speaker of the House

c)

Secretary of State

d)

Secretary of Defense