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Worksheetsакт
Total questions: 120
Worksheet time: 1hrs 3mins
Name
Class
Date
1.
The basic unit of measurement of information
a)
Bit
b)
Byte
c)
Kilobyte
d)
MB
e)
Gigabyte
2.
How many bits are in the word 'Information'?
a)
14
b)
8
c)
69
d)
72
e)
88
3.
What information takes up the least space on a disk?
a)
Archive file
b)
Video
c)
Music
d)
Picture
e)
Text
4.
The introduction of information and communication technologies contributes to the formation and development of students' ... competencies.
a)
Access to information technology that can be used as a learning tool
b)
A system that allows students to use it as a learning tool
c)
Continuing to use traditional teaching methods
d)
Developing the use of various teaching methods
e)
organize their professional activities, determine the methods and approaches to the fulfillment of professional tasks, and assess their quality and effectiveness
5.
What does a person use to get the most information?
a)
Feeling and seeing
b)
Smell and hearing
c)
Hearing and taste
d)
Sight and taste
e)
Hearing and seeing
6.
… is a general term referring to technologies used to collect, store, process, and transmit information in various forms.
a)
Information and communication technologies
b)
Information tools
c)
Digitization tools
d)
Operating systems
e)
synchronization tools
7.
What information takes up the most space on a disk?
a)
Archive file
b)
Video
c)
Music
d)
Picture
e)
Text
8.
This is information about the objects and phenomena of the environment, their properties and state, quantitative and qualitative manifestations that living organisms, technical devices or other information receivers receive in the process of adapting to environmental conditions, life, activity or work.
a)
Information
b)
Technology
c)
Modeling
d)
Signal
e)
Sound
9.
Information presented in a form suitable for distribution, processing, storage, and use.
a)
Image
b)
Signal
c)
Text
d)
Cipher
e)
Code
10.
Which sense organ does a healthy person use to receive the most information?
a)
Skin
b)
Ear
c)
Eyes
d)
Nose
e)
Language
11.
How do people perceive 75-90% of information?
a)
By hearing
b)
By sight
c)
By writing
d)
Through the sense of smell
e)
Through taste
12.
Memory for long-term storage of programs and data
a)
permanent memory
b)
RAM
c)
external memory
d)
cache memory
e)
video memory
13.
Information that is not related to personal opinion or judgment:
a)
Objective
b)
Abstract
c)
Full
d)
Current
e)
Truly
14.
A communication system that provides shared use of resources of computers and peripheral devices.
a)
Regional network
b)
Corporate network
c)
Local network
d)
Global network
e)
Peripheral network
15.
The main device that performs the functions of processing, storing, and transmitting information
a)
monitor
b)
display
c)
microprocessor
d)
computer
e)
video card
16.
The search engine is...
a)
A computer capable of sending information from a computer to the Internet
b)
Software capable of retrieving information from a server on the Internet
c)
A central processing unit capable of retrieving information from a server on the Internet
d)
A computer capable of retrieving information from a server on the Internet
e)
An automated website that is programmed to search for given keywords and produces websites and Internet documents as a result.
17.
Information input device
a)
keyboard
b)
display
c)
computer
d)
processor
e)
printer
18.
The operating system created by Apple -
a)
Mac OS
b)
Windows
c)
IoS
d)
MS-DOS
e)
Linux
19.
Operating system created by Microsoft -
a)
Mac
b)
Windows
c)
Unix
d)
Blackberry
e)
Linux
20.
open source software.
a)
Linux
b)
Mac
c)
Windows
d)
Unix
e)
MS-DOS
21.
An operating system that organizes the interaction between the user and the computer by writing commands.
a)
Windows
b)
MS-DOS
c)
Unix
d)
Linux
e)
Mac
22.
Choose operating systems for your mobile phone.
a)
Android
b)
IoS
c)
Linux
d)
Unix
e)
Windows
23.
of application programs and serve as an interface between the user and the computer's hardware.
a)
Utility
b)
Operating system
c)
Uninstall the program
d)
File compression program
e)
Driver
24.
What services are available for Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)?
a)
Virtual machines, operating systems, messaging,
b)
Email, office automation
c)
queues, networks, storage, CPU, memory, backup services
d)
Service and application testing, development, integration and deployment
e)
CRM, website testing, blog,
25.
… - a sequence of instructions that tells a computer how to perform the tasks needed to convert data into information.
a)
Program
b)
Details
c)
information
d)
team
e)
user response
26.
Microsoft Excel is…
a)
Windows application for viewing, editing, and printing text documents
b)
Information management system under the control of the Windows operating system
c)
Microsoft Corporation's spreadsheet program
d)
A search engine that is a recognized world leader in terms of the number of queries processed
e)
A presentation preparation and presentation viewing program included with Microsoft Office
27.
Show the correct marking of columns on a page in Excel.
a)
AB
b)
B5
c)
A8
d)
21
e)
FA12
28.
Show the correct path on the Excel sheet.
a)
A1
b)
18
c)
AV
d)
21A
e)
DD
29.
… - any hardware device that allows data, programs, commands, and user responses to be entered into a computer
a)
Input device
b)
virtual input device
c)
indirect input device
d)
any of the network devices
e)
output device
30.
A text editor is...
a)
spreadsheet program
b)
a program for creating and editing video files
c)
program for creating and editing text documents
d)
information management system for document creation
e)
a program for creating and editing audio and graphic files.
31.
What text file format contains only character codes and no formatting symbols?
a)
*.txt
b)
*.doc
c)
*.html
d)
*.css
e)
*.rtf
32.
Determine which of the following programs is a graphics editor.
a)
Word
b)
Power point
c)
Access
d)
Paint
e)
Excel
33.
Entering formulas in a table usually begins with this symbol:
a)
=
b)
$
c)
/
d)
-
e)
*
34.
The formula =B6*V6 is written in cell F6 of a spreadsheet. What formula will appear when you copy this cell to cell F9?
a)
=B6*V6
b)
=B9*V9
c)
=$B6*V6
d)
=B6*$V6
e)
=$B6*$V6
35.
Microsoft PowerPoint is...
a)
An editor that belongs to standard programs that allow you to draw and modify images.
b)
A standard program for creating and editing text files in complex formats.
c)
A program for playing audio and video files.
d)
A program for creating simple sound files.
e)
A software tool for preparing and presenting presentations included in MS Office
36.
Which protocol is the basic one on the Internet?
a)
HTTP
b)
HTML
c)
TCP
d)
TCP/IP
e)
there is no correct answer
37.
A modem is...
a)
email program
b)
network protocol
c)
internet server
d)
technical device
e)
cache memory
38.
How to identify all computers and devices connected to the Internet.
a)
with an internet protocol address
b)
by characters entered from the keyboard
c)
by the name of the company that manufactured the computer
d)
with information received by the server
e)
with a firewall
39.
A collection of computers connected by communication channels
a)
destination port
b)
decryption
c)
Computer network system
d)
computing network
e)
conference
40.
A device that divides the overall network data transmission medium into segments and forwards incoming data to another segment based solely on its address.
a)
switch
b)
concentrator
c)
bridge
d)
gateway
e)
traffic
41.
At what level of the OSI model do routers operate?
a)
applied
b)
channel
c)
online
d)
physical
e)
transportation
42.
Physical connection configuration of computers
a)
encryption
b)
to merge
c)
decryption
d)
contact
e)
topology
43.
… is an address that allows Internet users to access websites.
a)
Website name
b)
Domain name
c)
World Wide Web
d)
IP address
e)
TokenRing
44.
The layer that performs encryption and decryption of data
a)
transportation
b)
physical
c)
channel
d)
online
e)
to offer
45.
Cloud providers
a)
Companies that provide computing services and typically charge based on usage of cloud computing services
b)
A company that provides services based on its own equipment
c)
connect all computers in the world
d)
Companies that provide sales services and typically charge based on usage of cloud computing services
e)
Companies that provide procurement services and typically charge based on usage of cloud computing services
46.
Cloud service models include...
a)
Public, private, hybrid
b)
infrastructure services, platform services
c)
infrastructure services, peripherals services and firmware services
d)
Using computing service
47.
Cloud service models include...
a)
infrastructure services, peripherals services and firmware services
b)
software services
c)
Using computing services between organizations in different countries of the world
d)
infrastructure services, platform services
e)
Public, private, hybrid
48.
What is virtualization?
a)
A hardware tool that integrates physical infrastructures to develop various remote resources
b)
A software tool that allocates physical infrastructure for the development of various specialized resources
c)
Microprogram that integrates physical infrastructures to develop various remote resources
d)
technical means of delivering online services
e)
A software tool that integrates physical infrastructures to develop various remote resources
49.
Mobile service is...
a)
Graphics applications available through standard computer devices
b)
software applications accessible via non-standard Internet protocols
c)
Software services available through personal digital assistant
d)
software tools accessible via standard internet protocols
e)
Non-programmable applications accessible via standard Internet protocols
50.
... is a cloud storage service owned by Google that allows users to store data on cloud servers and share it with other users on the Internet.
a)
Microsoft SkyDrive
b)
Google Drive
c)
Amazon
d)
Windows Azure
e)
Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud
51.
...- A cloud services platform developed by Microsoft that implements the PaaS and IaaS models
a)
Microsoft SkyDrive
b)
Windows Azure
c)
Amazon
d)
Google Drive
e)
Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud
52.
Every Google Drive user gets up to ... free space across all Google services.
a)
15 TB
b)
15 GB
c)
15 MB
d)
8 GB
e)
7 GB
53.
What is the name of software that allows multiple operating systems and multiple programs to run simultaneously on a single server?
a)
Visualization
b)
Virtualization
c)
Configuration
d)
Digitalization
e)
Installation
54.
The working mechanism of the "smart" home system is as follows: many special devices are connected to the central bus that collect various information (security system, room temperature, wind speed in the ventilation shaft, etc.).
a)
Computers
b)
Sensors
c)
Screens
d)
Cables
e)
Formatted batteries
55.
The main goal of a "smart" building is:
a)
Reduce gas consumption
b)
Reducing electricity consumption
c)
Using intelligent technology
d)
Focus on the design of public spaces
e)
Ensuring a favorable appearance of the building
56.
The year the term "Internet of Things" (IoT) was first coined
a)
1980
b)
1999
c)
1990
d)
2005
e)
2016
57.
Technologies used in the Smart City project
a)
Internet of Things
b)
All of the above
c)
Big data
d)
Artificial intelligence
e)
Blockchain
58.
Which of the following is not an environmental and economic advantage of "green" offices:
a)
Energy saving
b)
Save time
c)
Heat saving
d)
Water saving
e)
Rational selection and use of paper
59.
What words is the word Smart abbreviated from?
a)
Self-Measurable, Assignable, Realistic Technology
b)
Self-Measurable, Analysis, and Recoding Technology
c)
Self-Mobilizing, Analysis, and Recording Technology
d)
Self-Monitoring, Analysis, and Reporting Technology
e)
Specific, Measurable, Assignable, Realistic and Time-Related
60.
… is the environmentally responsible use of computers and related resources
a)
Green computing
b)
Cloud computing
c)
digital technologies
d)
artificial intelligence
e)
Robotics
61.
The company that first developed and presented the technical specifications for Smart technology as a diagnostic method
a)
Apple Inc.
b)
IBM
c)
Intel
d)
Compaq
e)
Ata-3
62.
Functions of artificial intelligence machines:
a)
Analyze, write, discuss, repost the word
b)
Word recognition, learning, planning, problem solving
c)
Word recognition, reversal, acceptance, decision making
d)
Word analysis, modification, planning, decision making
e)
Word processing, distribution, storage, sending
63.
When was the program for the introduction of e-government approved?
a)
November 16, 2005
b)
August 30, 2020
c)
November 10, 2004
d)
January 1, 2005
e)
On or about July 6, 2007
64.
The purpose of an electronic digital signature, which ensures security on the Internet, is:
a)
To request receipts for all sent messages
b)
To verify the identity of the message sender
c)
To encrypt messages
d)
To encrypt email messages
e)
To post anonymous messages on bulletin boards
65.
What is e-government?
a)
a mechanism that ensures communication between students and teachers based on information technology
b)
A unified mechanism for interaction between the state and citizens, government agencies, ensuring partial coordination with the help of information technologies
c)
A mechanism aimed at exchanging messages between the state and citizens, ensuring partial coordination using information technology.
d)
an application program aimed at encrypting email messages
e)
a program used to post anonymous messages on bulletin boards
66.
Identify the type of e-government that implements the relationship between the state and citizens:
a)
G2G
b)
G2C
c)
B2C
d)
G2E
e)
B2B
67.
Identify the type of e-government that implements the relationship between the state and business:
a)
G2G
b)
G2C
c)
B2C
d)
G2B
e)
B2B
68.
Identify the type of electronic government that implements communication with various branches of government:
a)
G2G
b)
G2C
c)
B2C
d)
G2B
e)
B2B
69.
Identify the type of e-government that implements the relationship between the state and civil servants:
a)
G2G
b)
G2E
c)
B2C
d)
G2B
e)
B2B
70.
A modern teaching tool, special device, or software that systematically provides material in a specific field of knowledge at the current level of scientific and technical achievements.
a)
Interactive whiteboard
b)
Electronic government
c)
Online store
d)
Smart technology
e)
Electronic textbook
71.
What is a domain name?
a)
Your home address and where internet users can access your home
b)
The address where Internet users can access a website
c)
An address where Internet users can access Internet resources
d)
Addresses of all Internet resources
e)
Any website address
72.
What is the World Wide Web used for?
a)
used to distinguish the protocol name
b)
used to distinguish the content of Internet resources
c)
used to distinguish between the protocol and the content of an internet address
d)
used to distinguish the internet address of the content
e)
used to find the content of internet resources
73.
What is the Internet?
a)
protocol name
b)
connecting computer networks around the world
c)
crossing computer networks around the world
d)
Malfunction of computer networks around the world
e)
International Computer Networks around the world
74.
What is a network client?
a)
A computer capable of sending information from a computer to the Internet.
b)
A computer capable of retrieving information from a server on the Internet.
c)
Software capable of retrieving information from a server on the Internet
d)
A central processing unit capable of retrieving information from a server on the Internet
e)
Embedded software capable of retrieving information from a server on the Internet
75.
What is FTP on the network?
a)
standard internet protocol referring to the file transcription protocol
b)
file transfer protocol
c)
a non-standard Internet protocol that refers to the file transaction protocol
d)
unique internet protocol related to field trip protocol
e)
basic internet protocol, belonging to the internet protocol suite
76.
Mobile service
a)
Programmable application logic accessible via standard protocols that are not related to the Internet
b)
programmable application logic accessible via standard internet protocols
c)
Non-programmable application logic accessible via standard internet protocols
d)
The logic of a graphical application accessible using standard computer devices
e)
programmable application logic accessible through supercomputers
77.
In which year was the term "Internet of Things" (IoT) first used in the IT industry?
a)
1980
b)
1999
c)
1990
d)
2005
e)
2016
78.
Online Server
a)
A PC or workstation on a network that uses services provided by a network administrator
b)
any computer that allows network users to access files, print, communicate, and other services
c)
A device or application that uses the services provided by the OSI model.
d)
a device or application that uses services provided by a browser
e)
a computer that uses services provided by a browser
79.
... - content that uses a combination of different content formats, such as text, audio, images, animation, video, and interactive content
a)
Hypermedia
b)
Multimedia
c)
Hypertext
d)
Hyper technology
e)
types of information
80.
What do we call digital representations of non-textual information, such as drawings, charts, pictures, and photographs?
a)
text
b)
graphics
c)
sound
d)
number
e)
video
81.
What is music, speech, or any other sound called?
a)
Video
b)
Audio
c)
Text
d)
Graphics
e)
Number
82.
… is a branch of science that deals with the preparation of various images on a computer.
4 lines
83.
What does 'SQL injection' mean:
a)
insert malicious code into a program
b)
Injecting malicious SQL code to manipulate the database on the server and access confidential information
c)
SQL code injection to protect against viruses and Trojan horses
d)
SQL injection to attack Wi-Fi networks
e)
email hacking
84.
It hides inside programs and is automatically launched when you launch the infected program:
a)
Trojan horse
b)
worm
c)
rootkit
d)
spam
e)
macrovirus
85.
An example of social engineering:
a)
password protection using antivirus software
b)
intercept network traffic
c)
Entering false information to deceive the user
d)
hard drive encryption
e)
wireless network security analysis
86.
Cybersecurity includes...
a)
protect computers
b)
data encryption
c)
tools and strategies for protecting a cyber-secure environment
d)
employee training
e)
data protection technologies
87.
The main goals of security are:
a)
privacy, legality, protection
b)
integrity, legality, protection
c)
accessibility, legality, protection
d)
availability, integrity, confidentiality
e)
legality, state protection
88.
What does computer security include?
a)
virus protection
b)
protection against unauthorized access
c)
all processes and mechanisms that protect digital equipment and information fields
d)
protection against accidental access
e)
ensuring personnel safety
89.
Cryptographic methods for protecting information...
a)
access control
b)
personnel training
c)
audit and reporting
d)
encrypt, encode, or transform information
e)
testing
90.
What does modern cryptography involve?
a)
symmetric cryptosystems
b)
public key cryptosystems
c)
electronic signatures
d)
basic management
e)
all
91.
Types of organization of connections between data:
a)
3
b)
6
c)
5
d)
7
e)
4
92.
The most common database
a)
Hierarchical
b)
Relational
c)
Network
d)
Informational
e)
Electronic
93.
Table value in database management systems
a)
meetings
b)
notes
c)
fields
d)
systems
e)
tables
94.
Tables in database management systems
a)
meetings
b)
notes
c)
fields
d)
systems
e)
tables
95.
The number of main objects in MS Access
a)
7
b)
6
c)
5
d)
4
e)
3
96.
The basic object of a DBMS, consisting of records and fields
a)
Table
b)
Mold
c)
Report
d)
Macro
e)
Pages
97.
The maximum number of characters that can be retrieved in a text type (by default) (text) size
a)
254
b)
255
c)
256
d)
257
e)
258
98.
Field type used to enter text longer than 256 characters.
a)
Money type
b)
Numeric type
c)
MEMO type
d)
Text type
e)
OLE type
99.
A field type used to insert objects in other programs.
a)
Money type
b)
Numeric type
c)
MEMO type
d)
Text type
e)
OLE type
100.
A tool for searching and sorting data in the Access database management system.
a)
Key
b)
Signature
c)
Code
d)
Hyperlink
e)
Index
101.
Relational database management system
a)
Ms Access
b)
Ms Word
c)
Ms Excel
d)
Ms PowerPoint
e)
Ms Publisher
102.
Mathematician who proposed the relational database model.
a)
E. F. Codd
b)
K.F. Gauss
c)
D. Gilbert
d)
A. Turing
e)
B. Riemann
103.
A relationship that occurs when one record in a parent table matches one record in a dependent table, and vice versa.
a)
1:K
b)
K:1
c)
K:K
d)
1:1
e)
6:1
104.
A relationship in which one record in a parent table corresponds to more than one record in a dependent table
a)
1:K
b)
K:1
c)
K:K
d)
1:1
e)
6:1
105.
A relationship in which one or more records in a parent table correspond to a single record in a dependent table.
a)
1:K
b)
K:K
c)
1:1
d)
1:6
e)
K:1
106.
A relationship in which one record in the parent table corresponds to several records in the dependent table, and vice versa, in which one record in the dependent table corresponds to several records in the parent table.
a)
The connection of many together
b)
Many-to-many relationship
c)
One-to-many relationship
d)
One-to-one connection
e)
Connection not established.
107.
What is the name of the network system that allows computers to exchange information with each other worldwide?
a)
Network
b)
Internet
c)
Server
d)
Protocol
e)
System
108.
A technology for connecting computers to each other on a local area network
a)
Server
b)
Client-server
c)
Internet network
d)
Protocol
e)
Protocol
109.
File transfer protocol
a)
LDAP
b)
FTP
c)
.PTP
d)
TCP/IP
e)
SMTP
110.
… a database containing information (text) organized in a non-linear manner.
a)
Hypermedia
b)
Hypertext
c)
Hyperlink
d)
Texts
e)
Links
111.
The scientist who invented HTML
a)
Andries van Dam
b)
Tim Berners-Lee
c)
Tim-Brittany-Lee
d)
Ted Nelson
e)
Alan Turing
112.
Web - Name the tag used to create a table in a document.
a)
b)