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7th Grade Science Review Quiz

Total questions: 57

Worksheet time: 29mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the main purpose of the scientific method?

a)

To prove ideas correct

b)

To solve problems in an organized way

c)

To guess answers

d)

To record opinions

2.

Which step comes FIRST in the scientific method?

a)

Experiment

b)

Hypothesis

c)

Question/Problem

d)

Conclusion

3.

Which step involves gathering background information?

a)

Research

b)

Analyze Results

c)

Conclusion

d)

Collect Data

4.

Which step tests the hypothesis?

a)

Research

b)

Experiment

c)

Conclusion

d)

Question

5.

What is a hypothesis?

a)

A final answer

b)

A testable prediction

c)

A proven fact

d)

A list of materials

6.

Which step explains whether the hypothesis was supported or not?

a)

Experiment

b)

Analyze Results

c)

Conclusion

d)

Research

7.

Why is data collected during an experiment?

a)

To make a guess

b)

To support or not support the hypothesis

c)

To prove an idea true

d)

To change the experiment

8.

Why is analyzing results important?

a)

It organizes materials

b)

It looks for patterns or trends

c)

It asks a question

d)

It changes the hypothesis

9.

What is a variable?

a)

Something that never changes

b)

Something that can change

c)

A measurement tool

d)

A conclusion

10.

Which variable is changed on purpose?

a)

Dependent variable

b)

Controlled variable

c)

Independent variable

d)

Constant

11.

Which variable is measured or observed?

a)

Independent variable

b)

Dependent variable

c)

Controlled variable

d)

Hypothesis

12.

Why are controlled variables important?

a)

They make the experiment faster

b)

They make the experiment fair

c)

They change results

d)

They are measured

13.

How many independent variables should be tested at a time?

a)

As many as possible

b)

Two

c)

None

d)

One

14.

If plants are given different amounts of water, what is the independent variable?

a)

Plant height

b)

Type of soil

c)

Amount of water

d)

Sunlight

15.

What is a physical property?

a)

A change that forms a new substance

b)

Something you can observe or measure

c)

A chemical reaction

d)

A permanent change

16.

Which of the following is a physical property?

a)

Ability to rust

b)

Flammability

c)

Density

d)

Reactivity

17.

Why is color a physical property?

a)

It changes the substance

b)

It forms a new substance

c)

It can be observed without changing the substance

d)

It requires a reaction

18.

Which property describes how much space something takes up?

a)

Mass

b)

Density

c)

Volume

d)

Texture

19.

Why is density considered a physical property?

a)

It involves burning

b)

It changes the substance

c)

It can be measured without changing the substance

d)

It creates gas

20.

What is a chemical property?

a)

A measurable size

b)

How a substance can change into a new substance

c)

Shape of an object

d)

Amount of matter

21.

Which is an example of a chemical property?

a)

Color

b)

Density

c)

Flammability

d)

Mass

22.

Why is rusting a chemical property?

a)

No new substance forms

b)

The object changes shape

c)

A new substance is created

d)

The mass changes

23.

What makes chemical properties different from physical properties?

a)

They can be measured

b)

They form new substances

c)

They describe appearance

d)

They use formulas

24.

What happens during a physical change?

a)

A new substance forms

b)

The substance changes chemically

c)

Only the appearance changes

d)

Energy is released

25.

Which is an example of a physical change?

a)

Rusting

b)

Burning

c)

Melting ice

d)

Baking bread

26.

Why is cutting paper a physical change?

a)

It creates a new substance

b)

It changes the chemical makeup

c)

It only changes size and shape

d)

It releases gas

27.

Does melting ice create a new substance?

a)

Yes

b)

No

c)

Sometimes

d)

Only at high temperatures

28.

What happens during a chemical change?

a)

Size changes

b)

Shape changes

c)

A new substance forms

d)

Mass disappears

29.

Which is evidence of a chemical change?

a)

Melting

b)

Color change

c)

Cutting

d)

Crushing

30.

Which two signs show a chemical change has occurred?

a)

Shape change and size change

b)

Color change and gas bubbles

c)

Freezing and melting

d)

Volume and mass

31.

Why does gas forming indicate a chemical change?

a)

Gas always forms

b)

A new substance is created

c)

The substance melts

d)

Mass disappears

32.

Why are chemical changes difficult to reverse?

a)

They change temperature

b)

They create new substances

c)

They involve solids

d)

They change size

33.

What is an atom?

a)

A molecule

b)

The smallest unit of matter of an element

c)

A compound

d)

A mixture

34.

Which particle has a positive charge?

a)

Electron

b)

Neutron

c)

Proton

d)

Ion

35.

Which particle has no charge?

a)

Electron

b)

Proton

c)

Neutron

d)

Atom

36.

Where are electrons located?

a)

In the nucleus

b)

In the electron cloud

c)

Inside neutrons

d)

In compounds

37.

Which particles make up most of an atom’s mass?

a)

Electrons only

b)

Protons only

c)

Protons and neutrons

d)

Neutrons and electrons

38.

What is an element?

a)

A mixture of substances

b)

A pure substance made of one type of atom

c)

A chemical formula

d)

A compound

39.

Where are elements found?

a)

In mixtures

b)

In compounds

c)

On the periodic table

d)

In experiments

40.

What does the atomic number tell you?

a)

Number of electrons

b)

Number of neutrons

c)

Number of protons

d)

Atomic mass

41.

Why is oxygen an element?

a)

It has two atoms

b)

It is chemically bonded

c)

It is made of one type of atom

d)

It can be separated physically

42.

What is a compound?

a)

A physical combination

b)

A mixture of substances

c)

A pure substance made of bonded elements

d)

A single atom

43.

Why is water (H₂O) a compound?

a)

It is a mixture

b)

It contains bonded elements

c)

It can be separated physically

d)

It is an element

44.

How many hydrogen atoms are in H₂O?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

45.

Can compounds be separated physically?

a)

Yes

b)

Sometimes

c)

No

d)

Only solids

46.

What is a mixture?

a)

Chemically bonded substances

b)

A new substance

c)

Physically combined substances

d)

A single element

47.

What does density describe?

a)

Size of an object

b)

How much mass is in a given volume

c)

Weight of an object

d)

Shape of matter

48.

What is the formula for density?

a)

Mass × Volume

b)

Volume ÷ Mass

c)

Mass ÷ Volume

d)

Length × Width × Height

49.

Which two values are needed to calculate density?

a)

Mass and height

b)

Volume and height

c)

Mass and volume

d)

Length and width

50.

If two objects have the same volume, which has higher density?

a)

The one with less mass

b)

The one with more mass

c)

The larger object

d)

The lighter object

51.

What units are commonly used for density?

a)

cm

b)

g

c)

g/mL or g/cm³

d)

mL

52.

How do you calculate the volume of a rectangular object?

a)

Mass ÷ Volume

b)

Length × Width × Height

c)

Height ÷ Width

d)

Final − Initial

53.

When should water displacement be used?

a)

For rectangular objects

b)

For objects with straight sides

c)

For irregular-shaped objects

d)

For flat objects

54.

Why does the water level rise when an object is placed in water?

a)

Water evaporates

b)

The object absorbs water

c)

The object takes up space

d)

The water freezes

55.

What is the first step in water displacement?

a)

Subtract measurements

b)

Measure final water level

c)

Measure starting water level

d)

Add mass

56.

If the water level starts at 30 mL and ends at 45 mL, what is the volume of the object?

a)

15 mL

b)

75 mL

c)

30 mL

d)

45 mL

57.

What unit is used for volume of regular objects?

a)

g

b)

cm

c)

cm³

d)

mL/s