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Human Anatomy Final

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What prevents blood loss by plugging up holes in blood vessels as well as limiting the process of blood coagulation?

a)

Transport Medium

b)

Platelets

c)

Plasma

d)

Albumin

2.

The result of a lack of sufficient oxygen carrying capacity by the blood is called?

a)

Platelets

b)

Hematocrit

c)

Anemia

d)

Anucleate

3.

Blood vessels that carry blood to the heart are called?

a)

Veins

b)

Capillaries

c)

Arteries

d)

None of the Above

4.

Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart are called?

a)

Capillaries

b)

Collagen

c)

Veins

d)

Arteries

5.

What can be described as a system of lymph vessels and lymph tissue which serves three basic functions: fluid balance, fat absorption, immunological defense?

a)

Tissues

b)

Lymphatic System

c)

Lymph Capillaries

d)

Muscle Tissue

6.

What not only filters the lymph but it also acts as a transfer station, where immune cells combine their fluid into a larger vessel?

a)

Lymph Nodes

b)

Lymph Tissues

c)

Lymph Vessels

d)

None of the Above

7.

One important hormone which is secreted by the stomach is?

a)

Gastrin

b)

Peristalsis

c)

Tunics

d)

Adventitia

8.

Carbohydrates that could not be broken down into monosaccharides in the small intestine are broken down by bacteria in the colon. This produces gas known as?

a)

Bile

b)

Galactose

c)

Maltose

d)

Flatus

9.

The larynx, often called the voice box contains what?

a)

Voice

b)

Vocal Cords

c)

Ventilation

d)

Bronchioles

10.

The process by which cells burn food for energy is called?

a)

Internal Respiration

b)

External Respiration

c)

Cellular Respiration

d)

Aerobic Respiration

11.

Air in the pleural cavity which leads to a collapsed lung?

a)

Pneumothorax

b)

Thyroid Gland

c)

Parathyroid Glands

d)

Surfactant

12.

The classic disease that increases airway resistance?

a)

Flu

b)

Bronchitis

c)

Asthma

d)

Pneumonia

13.

What muscles are an extension of the abdominal muscles which descend into the scrotum on each side?

a)

Muscle Fiber

b)

Cremaster

c)

Muscle Tissues

d)

Pelvic Bone

14.

The main organs of the urinary system are?

a)

Colon

b)

Intestines

c)

Kidneys

d)

Bladder

15.

Cells in the kidneys detect low oxygen and response produce what?

a)

Erythropoietin

b)

Erythropoiesis

c)

Urine

d)

None of the Above

16.

Substances like sodium, potassium, and chloride are called?

a)

Protein

b)

Nutrients

c)

Liquids

d)

Electrolytes

17.

A drop in blood pressure or decrease in blood sodium levels can be detected in the afferent arteriole by the:

a)

Efferent Arteriole

b)

Juxtaglomerular Cells

c)

Afferent Arteriole

d)

Tubular Cells

18.

Renin is an enzyme, not a hormone. It activates an inactive protein of the blood. What is it called?

a)

A. Aldosterone

b)

B. Angiotensinogen

c)

C. Atrial Natriuretic

d)

D. Alkalosis

19.

The formation of organs in a developing fetus?

a)

Organogenesis

b)

Amniotic Sac

c)

Vital Functions

d)

Gastrula

20.

Allows nutrients and waste to be exchanged between the mother and the child?

a)

Uterus

b)

Kidneys

c)

Amniotic Sac

d)

Placenta