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Q2 Sociology Final '25

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Deviance is relative to time and place and therefore its definition can change.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Positive deviance can be as disruptive as negative deviance.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

The process of socialization ensures that all people in society will conform all the time.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Low grades are an example of an informal social sanction.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

Social control refers to

a)

the folkways practiced by a society.

b)

the methods a society uses to promote order and stability.

c)

the violation of a social sanction.

d)

the rebellious behavior of many adolescents.

6.

Which of the following is true concerning deviant behavior?

a)

Primary deviance usually leads to secondary deviance.

b)

What is considered deviant in one society may not be considered deviant in another society.

c)

Deviant behavior is also illegal behavior.

d)

Adults learn deviant behavior more quickly than children.

7.

Which of the following is an example of a formal social sanction?

a)

bullying someone

b)

receiving an award

c)

gossiping about someone

d)

giving a hand shake

8.

A person who has power will also have prestige.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

Each layer in a stratification system is a social class.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

Individuals and groups are able to use power only when others allow them to do so.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

According to symbolic interactionism, a person’s self-concept helps preserve the existing stratification structure.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

A position such as being a high-school teacher is likely to have more prestige than

a)

money.

b)

power.

c)

status.

d)

wealth.

13.

Karl Marx believed that the only thing of value that the proletariat had was

a)

the means of production.

b)

prestige because of the work it performed.

c)

its property.

d)

its labor.

14.

According to conflict theory, social stratification exists because

a)

some people are willing to exploit others.

b)

self esteem is higher among the upper class.

c)

certain jobs are more important than others.

d)

different occupations have different levels of prestige.

15.

For sociologists, social change occurs when many members of the society adopt new _________________

a)

patterns of behavior

b)

forms of government

c)

economic systems

d)

religious beliefs

16.

Alexis de Tocqueville made a key assumption in predicting social change in the United States when he stated that human nature would ________________.

a)

remain largely the same

b)

change rapidly over time

c)

become more unpredictable

d)

be influenced mainly by technology

17.

A series of steps that lead gradually to a result is called a ________________.

a)

process

b)

object

c)

method

d)

structure

18.

Sociologists who study the growth, size, composition, distribution, and movement of human populations are ________________.

a)

demographers

b)

anthropologists

c)

psychologists

d)

economists

19.

The work of Galileo and Copernicus led to the abandonment of the long-held belief that Earth was the center of the solar system. This work was an example of the social process identified as

a)

discovery.

b)

invention.

c)

technology.

d)

natural environment.

20.

Sociologist Charles Tilly stated that a revolution results in the replacement of one set of ________

a)

power holders by other power holders.

b)

weak legislators by other legislators.

c)

protesting citizens by another group of protesters.

d)

defending soldiers by another set of defending soldiers.

21.

Increased global markets and new markets have made products more available to more people around the world. This statement best illustrates

a)

politics as a force in globalization.

b)

sociology as a force in globalization.

c)

history as a force in globalization.

d)

economics as a force in globalization.

22.

What is one advantage of a closed-ended question survey?

a)

Responses are limited to pre-set answers.

b)

Surveys can be expensive to produce.

c)

Many people do not respond to surveys.

d)

A large number of responses can be collected.

23.

Which of the following is most closely associated with qualitative research?

a)

surveys

b)

participant observation

c)

pre-collected data

d)

numerical analysis

24.

Which research method would a functionalist most likely choose?

a)

interview

b)

participant observation

c)

survey

d)

case study

25.

What is one advantage of using graphs and tables?

a)

They enable people to see trends and relationships quickly.

b)

They use colorful visual materials to present data.

c)

They allow participants to respond in their own words.

d)

They give wider access to new information.