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Spanish 4 Exam Review 2025

Total questions: 89

Worksheet time: 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

El Greco — Why was El Greco given his nickname?

a)

He was born on Crete and was Greek

b)

He always painted in green tones

c)

He studied only in Greece but was Spanish

d)

He lived most of his life in Rome

2.

El Greco — What were common subjects painted by El Greco? Select all that apply.

a)

Religious figures

b)

Landscapes

c)

Nobility and royals

d)

Still-life fruit bowls

e)

Battle scenes

3.

El Greco — What were common traits of human figures in El Greco’s works? Select all that apply.

a)

Elongated

b)

Thin

c)

Twisted bodies

d)

Hyper-realistic proportions

e)

Cartoonish features

4.

El Greco — What is El Greco’s master work?

a)

View of Toledo

b)

Guernica

c)

Las Meninas

d)

The Third of May, 1808

5.

Diego Velázquez — Who did Velázquez act as court painter for?

a)

King Felipe IV

b)

Napoleon Bonaparte

c)

Queen Isabella I

d)

King Charles III

6.

Diego Velázquez — Who or what did Velázquez paint that was unusual for his time period?

a)

Regular people, not just nobles and royalty

b)

Only mythological scenes

c)

Exclusively landscapes

d)

Architectural plans

7.

Diego Velázquez — Why did Velázquez have a difficult time getting ennobled or knighted?

a)

Possible Jewish background

b)

Lack of royal patrons

c)

Born outside Spain

d)

Only painted churches

8.

Diego Velázquez — What order of knighthood did he eventually join?

a)

Santiago

b)

Templar

c)

Calatrava

d)

Golden Fleece

9.

Diego Velázquez — What is Velázquez’s master work?

a)

Las Meninas

b)

View of Toledo

c)

Guernica

d)

Saturn Devouring His Son

10.

Francisco de Goya — What types of works did Goya produce? Select all that apply.

a)

Paintings

b)

Drawings

c)

Etchings

d)

Cartoons for tapestries

e)

Stone sculptures

11.

Francisco de Goya — What were some categories of Goya’s work? Select all that apply.

a)

Disasters of War

b)

Black Paintings

c)

Las Majas

d)

Tapestries

e)

Portraits of royals and nobles

12.

Francisco de Goya — What caused Goya to create the Black Paintings?

a)

He went deaf due to an illness

b)

A commission from the royal court

c)

A trip to Italy

d)

An interest in pastoral landscapes

13.

Francisco de Goya — What is Goya’s master work?

a)

The Third of May, 1808

b)

Las Meninas

c)

Guernica

d)

View of Toledo

14.

Pablo Picasso — What art style did Picasso and Braque invent?

a)

Cubism

b)

Impressionism

c)

Surrealism

d)

Fauvism

15.

Pablo Picasso — What art form did Picasso and Braque invent?

a)

Collage

b)

Fresco

c)

Woodcut

d)

Pointillism

16.

Pablo Picasso — What caused Picasso’s blue period?

a)

The suicide of a close friend

b)

A commission from the navy

c)

An obsession with the ocean

d)

Moving to Barcelona

17.

Pablo Picasso — What were the blue period paintings like? Select all that apply.

a)

Blue tones

b)

Depressing subjects

c)

Bright pinks

d)

Celebratory scenes

e)

Metallic gold leaf

18.

Pablo Picasso — What caused Picasso’s rose period?

a)

He fell in love

b)

He moved to New York

c)

He studied classical sculpture

d)

He joined a political movement

19.

Pablo Picasso — What were the rose period paintings like?

a)

Pink/beige tones

b)

Monochrome blue

c)

Dark browns only

d)

Neon greens

20.

Pablo Picasso — What was Picasso’s master work?

a)

Guernica

b)

View of Toledo

c)

The Third of May, 1808

d)

Las Meninas

21.

Salvador Dalí — What is surrealism?

a)

An art movement exploring the unconscious mind with dreamlike imagery merged with reality

b)

A style based on accurate scientific diagrams

c)

Landscape painting from direct observation only

d)

Classical portraiture following strict academic rules

22.

Salvador Dalí — Who was Dalí’s wife?

a)

Gala

b)

Frida

c)

Isabella

d)

Olga

23.

Salvador Dalí: What famous movie industry figures did Dalí work with? Select all that apply.

a)

Alfred Hitchcock

b)

Walt Disney

c)

Charlie Chaplin

d)

Orson Welles

24.

Salvador Dalí: What areas did Dalí influence other than art and painting? Select all that apply.

a)

fashion

b)

advertising

c)

jewelry

d)

interior design

e)

architecture

25.

Salvador Dalí: What was Dalí’s master work?

a)

The Persistence of Memory

b)

The Night Watch

c)

Guernica

d)

The Two Fridas

26.

Mexican Revolution: When did the Mexican Revolution begin and end?

a)

1810–1821

b)

1910–1920

c)

1846–1848

d)

1936–1939

27.

Mexican Revolution: What was the original purpose of the revolution?

a)

Establish a monarchy

b)

Overthrow Porfirio Díaz’s dictatorship

c)

Annex territory to the United States

d)

Promote isolationism

28.

Mexican Revolution: Match each revolutionary leader with the description.

a)

Francisco Madero

1.

Wealthy landowner who became president and was eventually executed

b)

Pancho Villa

2.

Bandit who turned revolutionary leader

c)

Emiliano Zapata

3.

Sought land reform

29.

José Guadalupe Posada: What types of things did Posada illustrate? Select all that apply.

a)

pamphlets

b)

booklets

c)

newspapers and broadsheets

d)

novels

30.

José Guadalupe Posada: What are lithographs?

a)

paintings

b)

prints

c)

sculptures

d)

photographs

31.

José Guadalupe Posada: What subjects did Posada include in his works? Select all that apply.

a)

current events and satire

b)

political figures

c)

everyday life

d)

landscape painting

32.

José Guadalupe Posada: What famous skeleton character did Posada create?

a)

La Catrina

b)

El Zorro

c)

La Llorona

d)

El Santo

33.

José Guadalupe Posada: What Day of the Dead imagery was popularized by Posada’s work?

a)

Calaveras shown doing everyday activities

b)

Building altars with marigolds

c)

Playing traditional music

d)

Carving wooden masks

34.

José Clemente Orozco: What was Orozco’s main type of art?

a)

murals

b)

easel paintings

c)

sculpture

d)

mosaics

35.

José Clemente Orozco: What was Orozco’s political affiliation?

a)

communism

b)

fascism

c)

monarchism

d)

anarchism

36.

José Clemente Orozco: What accident did Orozco have as a young man?

a)

Lost a hand in a fireworks accident

b)

Broke a leg

c)

Lost sight in one eye

d)

Suffered hearing loss

37.

Diego Rivera: What was Rivera’s main type of art?

a)

murals

b)

sculpture

c)

photography

d)

miniatures

38.

Diego Rivera: What was Rivera’s political affiliation?

a)

communism

b)

monarchism

c)

fascism

d)

libertarianism

39.

Diego Rivera: Besides his politics, why else did people dislike Rivera? Select all that apply.

a)

He was an atheist

b)

He was unfaithful to partners

c)

He supported charity

d)

He avoided public life

40.

Diego Rivera: What other famous artist was Rivera married to?

a)

Frida Kahlo

b)

Georgia O’Keeffe

c)

Leonora Carrington

d)

Remedios Varo

41.

David Alfaro Siqueiros: What was Siqueiros’s main type of art?

a)

murals

b)

watercolor landscapes

c)

ceramics

d)

photography

42.

David Alfaro Siqueiros: What was Siqueiros’s political affiliation?

a)

communism

b)

monarchism

c)

fascism

d)

liberalism

43.

David Alfaro Siqueiros: How did Siqueiros differ politically from the other “great ones”?

a)

He was more extreme and engaged in physical acts

b)

He was apolitical

c)

He focused only on charity

d)

He preferred quiet diplomatic negotiation

44.

David Alfaro Siqueiros: What were results of Siqueiros’s activism? Select all that apply.

a)

Exiled from Mexico

b)

Jailed

c)

Expelled from multiple countries

d)

Awarded a Nobel Prize

45.

David Alfaro Siqueiros: Which wars did Siqueiros fight in? Select all that apply.

a)

Mexican Revolution

b)

Spanish Civil War

c)

World War I

d)

Korean War

46.

Mexican Muralism: During what time period was the muralist movement active?

a)

1920s–1950s

b)

1850s–1880s

c)

1960s–1980s

d)

1500s–1600s

47.

Mexican Muralism: What was the thinking behind the murals—what did muralists hope to accomplish?

a)

Educate illiterate poor people and help regain heritage, history, and culture

b)

Promote elite gallery sales and private collecting

c)

Discourage public participation in civic life

d)

Advertise commercial products in city centers

48.

Mexican Muralism: What belief about art did all the muralists share?

a)

Art should be accessible to all, regardless of wealth or social status

b)

Art must be reserved for royalty and the upper class

c)

Art should only be created for private homes

d)

Art ought to avoid any social themes

49.

Mexican Muralism: What types of people were commonly included in the murals? Select all that apply.

a)

Indigenous people

b)

The poor

c)

Working class

d)

Foreign diplomats

e)

Nobility

50.

Mexican Muralism: Who were the three “great ones”? Select all that apply.

a)

Diego Rivera

b)

José Clemente Orozco

c)

David Alfaro Siqueiros

d)

Frida Kahlo

e)

Rufino Tamayo

51.

Frida Kahlo: What two major physical challenges did Frida experience in her life? Select both.

a)

Polio as a child

b)

A bus accident that left her permanently disabled

c)

Blindness in early adulthood

d)

A severe hand injury from painting

e)

Heart disease in adolescence

52.

Frida Kahlo: Who was Frida Kahlo married to?

a)

Diego Rivera

b)

Pablo Picasso

c)

José Clemente Orozco

d)

David Alfaro Siqueiros

53.

Frida Kahlo: What was their relationship like?

a)

Very rough, with many affairs; they divorced and later remarried

b)

Calm and uneventful, with no major conflicts

c)

Strictly professional, never romantic

d)

Brief and ended after a few months without controversy

54.

Frida Kahlo: What were common subjects in Frida’s work? Select all that apply.

a)

Self-portraits

b)

Nature, fruit, and monkeys

c)

Diego Rivera

d)

Military battles

e)

Skyscrapers

55.

El Cid — Characters: Match each character to the brief description.

a)

Rodrigo Díaz de Vivar

1.

El Cid, hero of the story

b)

Alfonso

2.

King of Castilla

c)

García Ordóñez

3.

El Cid’s archenemy and rival who causes his exile

d)

Jimena

4.

El Cid’s wife

56.

El Cid — Characters: Match each character to the brief description.

a)

Elvira & Sol

1.

El Cid’s daughters; adolescents who marry the princes of Carrión

b)

Raquel & Vidas

2.

Pawnbrokers/moneylenders fooled by El Cid’s plot to get money

c)

Martín Antolínez

3.

El Cid’s trusted friend who helps him get money for exile

d)

Alvar Fañez

4.

Chief tactician and El Cid’s nephew

57.

El Cid — Characters: Match each character to the brief description.

a)

Don Ramon

1.

Count of Barcelona, captured by El Cid

b)

Yusuf

2.

Muslim king of Morocco

c)

Fernando & Diego

3.

Princes of Carrión who marry El Cid’s daughters and then torture and abuse them

d)

Abengalbón

4.

Trusted Muslim friend of El Cid who escorts his family to Valencia

e)

Jeronimo

5.

Bishop of Valencia

58.

El Cid — Characters: What is Babieca?

a)

El Cid’s horse

b)

A fortress in Valencia

c)

A royal title in Castilla

d)

A Moorish king

59.

Canto I — Why was Cid exiled?

a)

He refused to pay taxes to the crown

b)

He was accused of treason by García Ordóñez

c)

He lost a battle and abandoned his troops

d)

He plotted to overthrow King Alfonso

60.

Canto I — How does El Cid get money for his exile — what does he do with the pawnbrokers?

a)

He sells warhorses seized in battle

b)

He borrows money from the king’s treasury

c)

Martín Antolínez tricks pawnbrokers with two ornate chests filled with sand in exchange for gold

d)

He taxes the villages loyal to him

61.

Canto I — Where does El Cid’s family go during his exile?

a)

To a monastery

b)

To the royal court

c)

To Valencia

d)

To Carrión

62.

Canto I — How do El Cid and his men get money to maintain their growing army?

a)

They seek donations from nobles

b)

They raid towns and villages, winning random battles to take treasure and horses

c)

They sell captured lions to foreign courts

d)

They receive regular pay from King Alfonso

63.

Canto I — Why does El Cid send treasure to the king?

a)

To pay a ransom for his family

b)

To gain favor and be un-exiled

c)

To fund a crusade

d)

To bribe the princes of Carrión

64.

Canto II — What city does El Cid conquer and hold?

a)

Toledo

b)

Burgos

c)

Valencia

d)

Seville

65.

Canto II — What does the king permit El Cid’s family to do, and how do they travel?

a)

Remain in Burgos under guard

b)

Live with El Cid in Valencia, escorted by Abengalbón

c)

Move to Carrión with the princes’ retinue

d)

Journey to Seville with a Moorish caravan

66.

Canto II — Which Muslim king does El Cid defeat?

a)

Al-Mansur

b)

Yusuf

c)

Bucar

d)

Abengalbón

67.

Canto II — What do the princes of Carrión request of the king?

a)

To command El Cid’s army

b)

To marry El Cid’s daughters and serve in his army

c)

To exile El Cid permanently

d)

To rule Valencia in El Cid’s absence

68.

Canto II — How does El Cid get un-exiled?

a)

He pays a fine to the crown

b)

He defeats the princes in single combat

c)

King Alfonso pardons him

d)

He swears fealty to the princes of Carrión

69.

Canto II — Why does El Cid have the king make the ultimate decision about his daughters marrying the princes?

a)

He wants political alliances with Carrión at any cost

b)

He believes the princes are brave and honorable

c)

He knows the princes are cowards and wants the responsibility to rest with the king if things go wrong

d)

He prefers to let the daughters decide without guidance

70.

Canto II — How old are the daughters when they marry?

a)

About 8–9 years old

b)

About 10–12 years old

c)

About 11–13 years old

d)

About 15–16 years old

71.

Canto III — What happens with the lion in the palace?

a)

It is tamed by the princes, who show courage

b)

It escapes; the princes hide in fear and are humiliated, and El Cid takes charge of the lion

c)

It attacks El Cid, who flees

d)

It is released deliberately to test the soldiers

72.

Canto III — What happens with the princes during the battle against Bucar?

a)

They lead the charge and defeat Bucar

b)

They act tough but run when confronted

c)

They are captured and ransomed

d)

They duel Bucar and win

73.

Canto III — What is the princes’ plan for revenge on El Cid?

a)

Challenge him to a tournament

b)

Return to Carrión, take his daughters with them, and kill the daughters along the way

c)

Burn his palace in Valencia

d)

Poison Abengalbón’s men

74.

Canto III — Why don’t the princes end up killing Abengalbón?

a)

They change their minds out of mercy

b)

El Cid arrives and rescues him

c)

Their plot is foiled when Abengalbón’s Spanish‑speaking servant overhears and warns him

d)

The king orders them to stop

75.

Canto III — What do the princes do to the daughters of El Cid?

a)

Protect them during travel

b)

Whip and spur them, leaving them for dead

c)

Marry them honorably

d)

Send them back safely to Valencia

76.

Canto III — Which demands does El Cid make in his complaint against the princes?

a)

Return of his swords

b)

Return of his daughters’ dowry

c)

Right to have his men challenge the princes (and their brothers)

d)

A gift of Valencia from the king

77.

Canto III — What is the ultimate fate of the princes?

a)

They flee to Africa and live in exile

b)

They are challenged by El Cid’s men and killed

c)

They become loyal vassals to El Cid

d)

They are pardoned and marry El Cid’s daughters

78.

Canto III — What is the ultimate fate of the daughters?

a)

They become nuns

b)

They marry future kings

c)

They return to Burgos unmarried

d)

They are held hostage in Carrión

79.

Canto III — Where does El Cid die and of what cause?

a)

In Burgos, of battle wounds

b)

In Seville, of plague

c)

In Valencia, of unknown causes

d)

In Carrión, executed by the princes

80.

How did Perón come to power?

a)

Through a democratic election in the late 1930s

b)

By rising as a colonel during a military coup and taking cabinet posts in the new government

c)

By inheriting the presidency from a family member

d)

Through foreign intervention that installed him as leader

81.

Perón was a populist — what is populism?

a)

A political approach that appeals to ordinary people who feel ignored by the elite

b)

A system where only the wealthy can vote

c)

Military rule led by officers

d)

A policy focused solely on international relations

82.

In which years was Perón elected as president of Argentina? Select all that apply.

a)

1946

b)

1950

c)

1952

d)

1966

e)

1973

83.

Who was Perón’s second wife?

a)

Eva Duarte (Evita)

b)

Isabel Perón

c)

Victoria Ocampo

d)

Alicia Moreau de Justo

84.

What type of people were Perón’s supporters — the descamisados?

a)

Wealthy landowners

b)

Military officers

c)

Poor and working‑class citizens

d)

Foreign diplomats

e)

University elites

85.

Eva Duarte started out as an illegitimate child in a village. How did she end up as First Lady of Argentina?

a)

She inherited a noble title that granted political power

b)

She was elected by popular vote

c)

She advanced in entertainment and society, ultimately marrying Perón

d)

She was appointed by the church to serve as First Lady

86.

Why was Evita so beloved by the people of Argentina and disliked by the elite?

a)

She came from the lower class and was seen as one of them

b)

She reduced taxes for the wealthy elite

c)

She led major military campaigns

d)

She was a foreign celebrity with little connection to Argentina

87.

What did Evita’s charity foundation and hospital disguise?

a)

A medical research project

b)

Money laundering

c)

An immigration processing center

d)

An education reform effort

88.

What caused Evita’s death?

a)

Pneumonia

b)

Cervical cancer

c)

A car accident

d)

Influenza

89.

What role does Ché have in the film? Is he a real person?

a)

He serves as an “everyman” narrator representing the public and is not a real historical character

b)

He is a government official who reforms the economy

c)

He is Evita’s childhood friend who becomes a minister

d)

He is a journalist who interviews Perón throughout the film