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Lymphatic and Immune System Quiz

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Lymph is returned to the cardiovascular system at the:

a)

right & left subclavian veins

b)

right atrium

c)

inferior vena cava

d)

both a & b

2.

Organ that filters lymph & activates the nervous system:

a)

lymph node

b)

lymphatic trunk

c)

kidney

d)

liver

3.

Both venous blood and lymph are aided in their movement primarily by:

a)

breathing actions

b)

pumping of the heart

c)

skeletal muscle contraction

d)

both a and b

e)

both a & c

4.

Which of the following roles is correct?

a)

The Peyer’s patches guard against pathogens in the stomach

b)

The thymus plays its role early in life, allowing T cells to grow and mature

c)

The adenoids capture pathogens in crypts within the ileum

d)

The spleen filters lymph as it returns to the cardiovascular system

5.

Of the following, which is the only example of a specific defense?

a)

species resistance

b)

protection afforded by unbroken skin & mucous membranes

c)

circulating interferons

d)

memory B-cells circulating within the human body

6.

What role in non-specific defense is played by the stomach?

a)

bacteria living within external mucous membranes produce lactic acid harmful to microorganisms

b)

the highly keratinized barrier of the stomach helps keeps out invading microorganisms

c)

mucus & cilia trap particles in this organ & sweep them to the surface of the body

d)

hydrochloric acid & protein enzymes kill pathogens as they pass through this organ

7.

Leukocytes enter an area, phagocytizing microorganisms & mounting an immune response during:

a)

clotting of blood

b)

the inflammatory response

c)

growth & development of B cells

8.

Which of the following relatively fixed cells are CORRECTLY matched to LOCATION?

a)

microglia cells – in liver

b)

Langerhans cells – noted throughout CNS

c)

macrophages – throughout tissue

d)

Kupffer cells - found in skin

9.

What type of protein is described as being specific, systemic, and having memory?

a)

antibodies

b)

antigens

c)

albumins

d)

anthrax

10.

What type of immune cell attacks pathogens directly, secretes toxins or growth inhibitors, and secretes cytokines to enhance the immune response?

a)

T-cells

b)

B-cells

c)

natural killer cells

11.

If memory B cells for a particular pathogen are present, a human is said to be:

a)

in a disease state

b)

immune

c)

immunocompromised

d)

immunomature

12.

Which organisms are responsible for producing the lactic acid which provides a protective acidic chemical environment within the vagina?

a)

viruses

b)

anaerobic bacteria

c)

aerobic bacteria

d)

yeast

13.

Cellular respiration depends on diffusion of gases through a cell membrane in the following organisms:

a)

humans

b)

unicellular eukaryotes

c)

invertebrates

d)

both a and b

e)

a, b, & c are all correct

14.

Which of the following describes a step in inspiration?

a)

diaphragm moves inferiorly and flattens

b)

intercostal muscles move ribs down and in

c)

diaphragm bows superiorly into thorax

d)

natural elasticity of lungs returns to former size

15.

Which of these reactions occur at high rates at the tissues? (Hb = hemoglobin; HbO2 = oxyhemoglobin)

a)

O2 + Hb  HbO2

b)

HbO2 + O2  HbO4

c)

HbO2  Hb + O2

d)

HbCO2 + CO2  HbC2O4

16.

Which of the major organic molecules does the following represent?

a)

carbohydrates

b)

Fats

c)

nucleic acids

d)

proteins

17.

Which of the following best describes the steps involved in the aerobic respiration of glucose?

a)

Glycolysis  Pyruvic Acid  Kreb’s Cycle  Electron Transport System

b)

Glycolysis  Kreb’s Cycle  Electron Transport System Pyruvic Acid

c)

Kreb’s Cycle  Glycolysis  Pyruvic Acid  Electron Transport System

d)

Glycolysis  Kreb’s Cycle Pyruvic Acid  Electron Transport System