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Anatomy and Physiology Review

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is Epilepsy?

a)
Epilepsy is a genetic condition that causes headaches.
b)
Epilepsy is a chronic disease that leads to muscle weakness.
c)
Epilepsy is a type of mental illness that affects mood.
d)
Epilepsy is a neurological disorder that causes recurrent seizures.
2.

What is NOT a layer of meninges of the brain?

a)
Cerebrospinal fluid
b)
Pia mater
c)
Arachnoid layer
d)
Dura mater
3.

What division calms the body to deal with perceived threats?

a)

Parasympathetic Division response

b)

Sympathetic Division response

4.

A stroke can also be called a CVA. What does CVA stand for?

a)

Cerebellovascular Accident

b)

Coronary Ventricle Accident

c)

Cerebrovascular Attack

d)

Cerebrovascular Accident

5.

Select the 5 senses from the list below.

a)
sight, sound, flavor, warmth, fragrance
b)
vision, listening, savoring, feeling, aroma
c)
glimpse, echo, zest, pressure, scent
d)

sight, hearing, taste, balance, smell

6.

Which of the senses are "connected"?

a)

Taste & Sight

b)

Hearing and Vision

c)

Smell and Taste

d)

Balance and Smell

7.

What part of the Ear vibrates to transfer sound?

a)
Cochlea
b)
Auditory nerve
c)
Eardrum (tympanic membrane)
d)
Semicircular canals
8.

What is the chart that eye doctors use on patients to test vision?

a)
Ishihara plate
b)
Snellen chart
c)
LogMAR chart
d)
Amsler grid
9.

Why are veins blue?

a)

Veins are blue due to the lack of oxygen content in the blood.

b)
Veins appear blue because of the color of the skin above them.
c)
Veins look blue because they are filled with a special blue fluid.
10.

What is anemia?

a)
Anemia is a disease caused by excessive red blood cell production.
b)
Anemia is a condition characterized by high levels of hemoglobin.
c)
Anemia is a condition where there is a lack of healthy red blood cells or hemoglobin.
d)
Anemia is a temporary state of increased blood volume.
11.

What is the difference between Systole and Diastole?

a)
Systole is relaxation; diastole is contraction.
b)
Systole occurs during rest; diastole occurs during activity.
c)
Systole is the filling phase; diastole is the emptying phase.
d)
Systole is contraction; diastole is relaxation.
12.

Which side of the heart has oxygenated blood?

a)
The upper chamber of the heart
b)
The pulmonary artery
c)
The right side of the heart
d)
The left side of the heart
13.

What is an example of active immunity?

a)
Using antibiotics to treat an infection.
b)
Antibodies passed from mother to child.
c)
Vaccination against a disease, such as the measles vaccine.
14.

Why is mononucleosis called the kissing disease?

a)
Mononucleosis is called the kissing disease due to its association with cold sores.
b)
Mononucleosis is called the kissing disease because it causes fever and fatigue.
c)
Mononucleosis is called the kissing disease as it is linked to respiratory infections.
d)
Mononucleosis is called the kissing disease because it is primarily spread through saliva.
15.

You can live without a spleen.

a)
False
b)
True
16.

What tissue in the immune systems atrophies after puberty?

a)
Spleen
b)
Liver
c)
Thymus
d)
Bone marrow
17.

Where is Carbon Dioxide and Oxygen exchanged in the respiratory system?

a)
In the nasal cavity of the face.
b)
In the trachea of the throat.
c)
In the bronchi of the lungs.
d)
In the alveoli of the lungs.
18.

What part of the respiratory system prevents liquids and food from entering the trachea?

a)
Larynx
b)
Pharynx
c)
Epiglottis
d)
Bronchi
19.

What is diffusion?

a)
Diffusion is the transfer of energy from one particle to another.
b)
Diffusion refers to the mixing of two liquids at equal temperatures.
c)
Diffusion is the movement of particles from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration.
d)
Diffusion is the process of particles colliding in a vacuum.
20.

What 2 respiratory diseases are primarily caused by smoking?

a)
Emphysema and heart disease
b)

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and emphysema

c)
Asthma and bronchitis
d)
Pneumonia and tuberculosis