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New Civics Test Practice (For Units 1-3)

Total questions: 102

Worksheet time: 51mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the capital of the United States?

a)

Washington, D.C.

b)

New York City

c)

Los Angeles

d)

Chicago

2.

Where is the Statue of Liberty?

a)

Liberty Island (New York Harbor, near New York City, on the Hudson River, New Jersey)

b)

Central Park, New York City

c)

Times Square, New York City

d)

Golden Gate Bridge, San Francisco

3.

Why does the flag have 13 stripes?

a)

Because there were 13 original colonies.

b)

Because the stripes represent the 13 presidents.

c)

Because there are 13 states now.

d)

Because the flag was redesigned 13 times.

4.

Why does the flag have 50 stars?

a)

Because there is one star for each state.

b)

Because the flag was designed in 1950.

c)

Because there are 50 presidents.

d)

Because the stars represent the original colonies.

e)

Because each star represents a state. Because there are 50 states.

5.

What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance?

a)

The United States. The flag.

b)

The President.

c)

The Congress.

d)

The Supreme Court.

6.

There are three branches of government. Why?

a)

So one part does not become too powerful. Checks and balances. Separation of powers.

b)

To make government decisions faster and easier.

c)

Because the Constitution required three branches for tradition.

d)

To allow each branch to have complete control over its own area.

7.

Name the three branches of government.

a)

Legislative, executive, and judicial.

b)

Congress, the president, and the courts.

c)

Federal, state, and local.

d)

Democratic, republican, and independent.

8.

The President of the United States is in charge of which branch of government?

a)

Executive branch

b)

Legislative branch

c)

Judicial branch

d)

State branch

9.

Write the correct word to complete the civics fact. The Statue of ________________ is in New York Harbor.

a)

Liberty

b)

Justice

c)

Freedom

d)

Unity

10.

We show ________________ to the United States when we say the Pledge of Allegiance.

a)

loyalty

b)

anger

c)

confusion

d)

fear

11.

Write the correct word to complete the civics fact. There are three ________________ of the U.S. government.

a)

branches

b)

departments

c)

levels

d)

sections

12.

Write the correct word to complete the civics fact. The flag has 50 ________________ because there are 50 states.

a)

stars

b)

stripes

c)

colors

d)

eagles

13.

Write the correct word to complete the civics fact. The flag has 13 ________________. These represent the original colonies.

a)

stripes

b)

stars

c)

colors

d)

sections

14.

Write the correct word to complete the civics fact. The ________________ of the United States is Washington, D.C.

a)

capital

b)

currency

c)

anthem

d)

president

15.

Write the correct word to complete the civics fact. There are three branches of government so there are checks and ________________.

a)

balances

b)

laws

c)

votes

d)

leaders

16.

Write the correct word to complete the civics fact. The three branches of government are legislative, executive, and ________________.

a)

judicial

b)

parliamentary

c)

administrative

d)

federal

17.

Write the correct word to complete the civics fact. The President is in charge of the ________________ branch of the government.

a)

executive

b)

legislative

c)

judicial

d)

financial

18.

Write the correct word to complete the civics fact. Each star on the U.S. flag represents a ________________.

a)

state

b)

city

c)

president

d)

colony

19.

Write the correct word to complete the civics fact. The ________________ of Liberty is near New York City.

a)

Statue

b)

Tower

c)

Bridge

d)

Monument

20.

Write the correct word to complete the civics fact. There are 13 stripes on the flag because there were 13 original ________________.

a)

colonies

b)

states

c)

cities

d)

presidents

21.

What is the capital of the United States?

a)

Washington, D.C.

1.

Washington, D.C.

b)

Because the stripes represent the original colonies

2.

Because the stripes represent the original colonies

c)

New York Harbor

3.

New York Harbor

d)

Legislative, executive, and judicial

4.

Legislative, executive, and judicial

e)

So one part does not become too powerful

5.

So one part does not become too powerful

22.

The capital of the United States is:

a)

New York

b)

Washington, D.C.

c)

Los Angeles

d)

Chicago

23.

The Statue of Liberty is located in:

a)

Paris, France

b)

New York City, USA

c)

London, England

d)

Rome, Italy

24.

The flag has 13 stripes because:

a)

It represents the 13 original colonies.

b)

It represents 13 famous presidents.

c)

It stands for 13 major cities.

d)

It symbolizes 13 important battles.

25.

The flag has 50 stars because:

a)

There are 50 states in the country.

b)

There are 50 presidents.

c)

There are 50 national parks.

d)

There are 50 official languages.

26.

We show loyalty to ______ when we say the Pledge of Allegiance.

a)

the United States

b)

the President

c)

the government

d)

the flag

27.

There are three branches of government. Why?

a)

To prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful

b)

To make government decisions faster

c)

To reduce the number of government officials

d)

To increase government spending

28.

Name the three branches of government.

a)

Executive, Legislative, Judicial

b)

Federal, State, Local

c)

Democratic, Republican, Independent

d)

Civil, Criminal, Administrative

29.

The President of the United States is in charge of which branch of the government?

a)

Legislative branch

b)

Judicial branch

c)

Executive branch

d)

Federal Reserve

30.

What part of the federal government writes laws?

a)

(U.S.) Congress; (U.S. or national) legislature; Legislative branch

b)

Executive branch

c)

Judicial branch

d)

Department of Defense

31.

What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?

a)

Senate and House (of Representatives)

b)

President and Vice President

c)

Supreme Court and Cabinet

d)

Governor and Mayor

32.

Name one power of the U.S. Congress.

a)

Writes laws; Declares war; Makes the federal budget

b)

Enforces laws; Appoints judges; Interprets laws

c)

Collects state taxes; Issues driver's licenses; Sets local school curriculums

d)

Conducts foreign elections; Grants citizenship; Regulates state parks

33.

How many U.S. senators are there?

a)

One hundred (100)

b)

Fifty (50)

c)

Two hundred (200)

d)

Seventy-five (75)

34.

How long is a term for a U.S. senator?

a)

Six (6) years

b)

Two (2) years

c)

Four (4) years

d)

Eight (8) years

35.

Who is one of your state's U.S. senators now?

a)

[District of Columbia residents and residents of U.S. territories should answer that D.C. (or the territory where the applicant lives) has no U.S. Senators.]

b)

John Doe

c)

Jane Smith

d)

Michael Johnson

36.

Who does a U.S. senator represent?

a)

Citizens of their state; People of their state

b)

Citizens of all states

c)

The President

d)

Members of Congress

37.

Who elects U.S. senators?

a)

Citizens from their state

b)

The President

c)

Members of Congress

d)

State Governors

e)

The Supreme Court

38.

How many senators does each state have?

a)

Two (2)

b)

One (1)

c)

Three (3)

d)

Four (4)

39.

Why does each state have two senators?

a)

Equal representation (for small states); The Great Compromise (Connecticut Compromise)

b)

To represent the population size of each state

c)

To ensure only large states have more power

d)

Because the President appoints them

e)

To balance the number of representatives in the House

40.

How many voting members are in the House of Representatives?

a)

Four hundred thirty-five (435)

b)

Three hundred (300)

c)

Five hundred (500)

d)

Two hundred fifty (250)

41.

How long is a term for a member of the House of Representatives?

a)

Two (2) years

b)

Four (4) years

c)

Six (6) years

d)

One (1) year

42.

Why do U.S. representatives serve shorter terms than U.S. senators?

a)

To more closely follow public opinion

b)

Because they have fewer responsibilities

c)

To allow for more frequent vacations

d)

Because they represent larger states

43.

Name your U.S. representative.

a)

[Residents of territories with nonvoting Delegates or Resident Commissioners may provide the name of that Delegate or Commissioner. Also acceptable is any statement that the territory has no (voting) representatives in Congress.]

b)

The President of the United States

c)

The Chief Justice of the Supreme Court

d)

The Governor of your state

44.

What is the name of the Speaker of the House of Representatives now?

a)

Mike Johnson

b)

Nancy Pelosi

c)

Kevin McCarthy

d)

John Boehner

45.

Who does a member of the House of Representatives represent?

a)

Citizens in their (congressional) district, Citizens in their district, People from their (congressional) district, People in their district

b)

Citizens of the entire country

c)

Members of the Senate

d)

The President

46.

Who elects members of the House of Representatives?

a)

Citizens from their (congressional) district

b)

The President

c)

Members of the Senate

d)

State Governors

47.

Some states have more representatives than other states. Why?

a)

(Because of) the state's population, (Because) they have more people, (Because) some states have more people

b)

(Because of) the state's size, (Because) they have more land, (Because) some states are bigger

c)

(Because of) the state's age, (Because) they have been states longer, (Because) some states are older

d)

(Because of) the state's location, (Because) they are closer to Washington, D.C., (Because) some states are near the capital

48.

The two parts of the U.S. ________________ are the Senate and House of Representatives.

a)

Congress

b)

Cabinet

c)

Supreme Court

d)

Parliament

49.

Write the correct word to complete the civics fact. The ________________ branch of the federal government writes laws.

a)

legislative

b)

executive

c)

judicial

d)

administrative

50.

Write the correct word to complete the civics fact. There are ________________ voting members in the House of Representatives.

a)

435

b)

100

c)

250

d)

500

51.

Write the correct word to complete the civics fact. Each state has ________________ senators.

a)

two

b)

three

c)

four

d)

one

52.

U.S. senators represent ________________ of their state.

a)

people

b)

government

c)

cities

d)

laws

53.

A member of the House of Representatives represents people in their ________________.

a)

district

b)

state

c)

country

d)

city

54.

Write the correct word to complete the civics fact. Some states have more ________________ than other states.

a)

representatives

b)

senators

c)

governors

d)

judges

55.

Write the correct word to complete the civics fact. Citizens from their district elect members of ________________.

a)

Congress

b)

Senate

c)

Cabinet

d)

Supreme Court

56.

Write the correct word to complete the civics fact. U.S. representatives serve shorter terms than U.S. ________________.

a)

senators

b)

presidents

c)

governors

d)

judges

57.

Write the correct word to complete the civics fact. One power of the U.S. Congress is to declare ________________.

a)

war

b)

peace

c)

taxes

d)

laws

58.

A term for a U.S. senator is ________________ years.

a)

six

b)

four

c)

two

d)

eight

59.

A term for a member of the House of Representatives is ________________ years.

a)

two

b)

four

c)

six

d)

eight

60.

Match the question and the correct answer. (Write the letter of the answer in the space provided.) 1. What part of the federal government writes laws? 2. How many voting members are in the House of Representatives? 3. Why does each state have two senators? 4. Who elects U.S. senators? 5. How many U.S. senators are there? 6. How long is a term for a member of the House of Representatives? 7. Name one power of the U.S. Congress. 8. Some states have more representatives than other states? Why? 9. Why do U.S. representatives serve shorter terms than U.S. senators? 10. How long is a term for a U.S. senator?

a)

U.S. Congress

1.

f

b)

100

2.

j

c)

Citizens from their state

3.

i

d)

Two years

4.

c

e)

Some states have more people

5.

b

61.

The part of the federal government that writes laws is:

a)

The Executive Branch

b)

The Judicial Branch

c)

The Legislative Branch

d)

The Cabinet

62.

The two parts of the U.S. Congress are:

a)

The Senate and the House of Representatives

b)

The Supreme Court and the Senate

c)

The House of Representatives and the Cabinet

d)

The Senate and the President

63.

Name one power of the U.S. Congress.

a)

Declaring war

b)

Appointing Supreme Court justices

c)

Enforcing laws

d)

Interpreting the Constitution

64.

How many U.S. senators are there?

a)

50

b)

100

c)

435

d)

200

65.

A term for a U.S. senator lasts for how many years?

a)

2 years

b)

4 years

c)

6 years

d)

8 years

66.

One of your state's U.S. senators now is:

a)

John Smith

b)

Jane Doe

c)

Michael Johnson

d)

Emily Davis

67.

A U.S. senator represents which group?

a)

All people of the senator's state

b)

The president

c)

The Supreme Court

d)

Only the people in the senator's city

68.

U.S. senators are elected by:

a)

the President

b)

state legislatures

c)

the people of each state

d)

the Supreme Court

69.

Each state has how many senators?

a)

2

b)

3

c)

1

d)

4

70.

Each state has two senators because:

a)

it ensures equal representation for all states in the Senate

b)

it is based on the population of each state

c)

it allows larger states to have more influence

d)

it was decided by the President

71.

How many voting members are in the House of Representatives?

a)

435

b)

100

c)

250

d)

538

72.

A term for a member of the House of Representatives lasts for:

a)

2 years

b)

4 years

c)

6 years

d)

1 year

73.

U.S. representatives serve shorter terms than U.S. senators because:

a)

the House is meant to be more responsive to public opinion

b)

senators have more responsibilities than representatives

c)

the Senate meets less frequently than the House

d)

representatives are elected by fewer people than senators

74.

Name your U.S. representative.

a)

Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez

b)

Nancy Pelosi

c)

Mitch McConnell

d)

Chuck Schumer

75.

The name of the Speaker of the House of Representatives now is:

a)

Mike Johnson

b)

Nancy Pelosi

c)

Kevin McCarthy

d)

John Boehner

76.

A member of the House of Representatives represents:

a)

the people in their congressional district

b)

the entire country

c)

the President

d)

the Supreme Court

77.

Members of the House of Representatives are elected by:

a)

the President

b)

the Supreme Court

c)

the people

d)

the Senate

78.

Some states have more representatives than other states. Why?

a)

Because some states have larger populations.

b)

Because some states are older than others.

c)

Because some states have more land area.

d)

Because some states have more cities.

79.

The President of the United States is in charge of which branch of government?

a)

Executive branch

b)

Legislative branch

c)

Judicial branch

d)

State branch

80.

The President of the United States is elected for how many years?

a)

Four (4) years

b)

Two (2) years

c)

Six (6) years

d)

Eight (8) years

81.

The President of the United States can serve only two terms. Why?

a)

Because of the 22nd Amendment; To keep the president from becoming too powerful

b)

Because of the 25th Amendment; To ensure succession

c)

Because of a tradition started by George Washington

d)

Because Congress can remove the president after two terms

82.

What is the name of the President of the United States now?

a)

Donald J. Trump; Donald Trump; Trump

b)

Barack Obama; Obama

c)

Joe Biden; Biden

d)

George W. Bush; Bush

83.

What is the name of the Vice President of the United States now?

a)

JD Vance; Vance

b)

Kamala Harris

c)

Mike Pence

d)

Joe Biden

84.

If the president can no longer serve, who becomes president?

a)

The Vice President (of the United States)

b)

The Speaker of the House

c)

The Secretary of State

d)

The Chief Justice

85.

Name one power of the president.

a)

Signs bills into law

b)

Declares war independently

c)

Sets tax rates

d)

Appoints state governors

86.

Who is Commander in Chief of the U.S. military?

a)

The President (of the United States)

b)

The Secretary of Defense

c)

The Chief Justice

d)

The Speaker of the House

87.

Who signs bills to become laws?

a)

The President (of the United States)

b)

The Vice President

c)

The Chief Justice

d)

The Speaker of the House

88.

Who vetoes bills?

a)

The President (of the United States)

b)

The Vice President

c)

The Speaker of the House

d)

The Chief Justice

89.

Who appoints federal judges?

a)

The President (of the United States)

b)

The Supreme Court

c)

The Senate

d)

The Speaker of the House

90.

The executive branch has many parts. Name one.

a)

President (of the United States); Cabinet; Federal departments and agencies

b)

Supreme Court; Congress; State Governors

c)

House of Representatives; Senate; Local Mayors

d)

Judicial Review; State Courts; City Councils

91.

What does the President's Cabinet do?

a)

Advises the President (of the United States)

b)

Passes laws in Congress

c)

Enforces state laws

d)

Elects the Vice President

92.

What are two Cabinet-level positions?

a)

Attorney General and Secretary of State

b)

Director of the Central Intelligence Agency and Administrator of the Small Business Administration

c)

United States Trade Representative and Director of National Intelligence

d)

Secretary of War and Administrator of the Environmental Protection Administration

93.

Why is the Electoral College important?

a)

It decides who is elected president. It provides a compromise between the popular election of the president and congressional selection.

b)

It determines the number of senators each state has.

c)

It sets the rules for voting in each state.

d)

It chooses the members of the Supreme Court.

94.

Which branch of government interprets the laws?

a)

Executive branch

b)

Judicial branch

c)

Financial branch

d)

Legislative branch

95.

How many voting members are there in the U.S. Senate?

a)

50

b)

435

c)

100

d)

200

96.

What does each star on the U.S. flag represent?

a)

One state

b)

One president

c)

One branch of government

d)

One city

97.

Who is in charge of the legislative branch of the U.S. government?

a)

Congress

b)

The President

c)

The Cabinet

d)

The Supreme Court

98.

What do the stripes on the U.S. flag represent?

a)

The 13 presidents

b)

The 13 amendments

c)

The 13 largest states

d)

The original 13 colonies

99.

Which branch of government interprets the laws?

a)

Military branch

b)

Judicial branch

c)

Executive branch

d)

Legislative branch

100.

Write the correct word to complete the civics fact. The U.S. Congress is made up of the Senate and the ________________.

a)

House of Representatives

b)

President

c)

Cabinet

d)

Supreme Court

101.

Write the correct word to complete the civics fact. The head of the executive branch of the U.S. government is the ________________.

a)

Senator

b)

Chief Justice

c)

Speaker

d)

President

102.

Write the correct word to complete the civics fact. The highest court in the United States is the ________________ Court.

a)

Appeals

b)

District

c)

Federal

d)

Supreme