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Semester 1 Review

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 3hrs 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

This is anything that has mass and takes up space is?

a)

Matter

b)

Compound

c)

Mixture

d)

Element

2.

A characteristic of a pure substance that describes its ability to transform into a different substance.

a)

Chemical Property

b)

Physical Property

c)

Compound

d)

Mixture

3.

A characteristic of a substance that can be observed without changing it into another substance.

a)

Chemical Properties

b)

Mixture

c)

Physical Properties

d)

Molecule

4.

The color of a substance is an example of a

a)

physical property

b)

chemical property

5.

Metric unit used to record mass.

a)

cm3

b)

grams (g)

c)

milliliter

d)

liter (L)

6.

Instrument used to find the volume of liquid

a)

Triple beam balance

b)

Graduated cylinder

c)

Thermometer

7.

The drawing was part of a lab report submitted by a student. What is the volume of the rock sample?

a)

60 cm3

b)

50 mL

c)

10 cm3

d)

60 g

8.

The drawing shows a cube and a pyramid. What is the density of the cube?
Hint: D=M/V

a)

.37 mL

b)

.37 g/cm3

c)

.37 g

d)

022 g

9.

If a wooden block has a density of 0.6 g/cm3 and a mass of 120 g, what is its volume?

a)

200 cm3

b)

0.005 cm3

c)

200.0 ml

d)

72 ml

10.

A property of matter that involves striking a substance into thin sheets.

a)

solubility

b)

state

c)

malleability

d)

density

11.

The type of heat transfer that travels through space in electromagnetic waves is called

a)

convection

b)

conduction

c)

radiation

d)

insulation

12.

Cutting hair?

a)

Physical change

b)

Chemical change

13.

A stretched rubber band represents what type of potential energy?

a)

gravitational potential energy

b)

elastic potential energy

c)

chemical potential energy

d)

kinetic potential energy

14.

The ability to move, change matter, or to do work is called ___________.

a)

energy

b)

kinetic energ;y

c)

energy conversion

d)

potential energy

15.

The energy of moving matter is called ____________.

a)

gravitational potential energy

b)

elastic potential energy

c)

kinetic energy

d)

potential energy

16.

Electrons moving through an outlet is an example of

a)

thermal energy

b)

electrical energy

c)

magnetic energy

17.

Music and sound waves are an example of

a)

light energy

b)

mechanical energy

c)

sound energy

18.

What forms of energy does the sun provide for living things on Earth?

a)

sound and thermal

b)

chemical and radiant (light)

c)

radiant (light) and thermal

d)

thermal and potential

19.

What is the type of energy that is stored and released when a battery is being used?

a)

thermal

b)

potential

c)

mechanical

d)

chemical

20.

Which of these has the most potential energy?

a)
b)
c)
d)
21.

The transfer of heat by the movement of a fluid (liquid or gas) is called:

a)

conduction.

b)

radiation.

c)

convection.

d)

transfer.

22.

Energy and work are measured in

a)

kilograms

b)

meters

c)

Joules

d)

m/s

23.
A 0.40 kilogram bird is flying at a constant speed of 8.0 m/s. What is the bird's kinetic energy ?
a)
3.2 J
b)
4.2 J
c)
2.0 J
d)
12.8 J
24.

A 60 kg person walks from the ground to the roof of a 74.8 m tall building. How much gravitational potential energy does she have at the top of the building?

a)

43,982.4 J

b)

63,982.3 J

c)

43,962.4 J

d)

83,942.4 J

25.

Name 5 of the 7 Types of Forms of Energy we have discussed. (MR CENTS)

4 lines
26.

A 3 kg book sits on a shelf 2 meters above the ground; what is its gravitational potential energy?

a)

6 J

b)

58.8 J

c)

3 J

d)

No energy

27.
A golf pro swings his driver which weighs 0.75Kg at a velocity of 60 m/s. Calculate the kinetic energy of the club.
a)
2700 J
b)
16.9 J
c)
1350 J
d)
45 J
28.

According to the periodic table, which group does the element Helium (He) belong to?

a)

Group 18

b)

Group 1

c)

Group 17

d)

Group 2

29.

What is the atomic mass of Carbon (C) as indicated in the periodic table?

a)

12.011

b)

14.007

c)

16.00

d)

1.008

30.

What is the Periodic Table of Elements?

a)

A) A list of chemical reactions

b)

B) A chart organizing all known elements according to their properties

c)

C) A book of scientific theories

d)

D) A type of laboratory equipment

31.

What are the horizontal rows on the Periodic Table called?

a)

Groups

b)

Periods

c)

Elements

d)

Metals

32.

What are the vertical columns on the Periodic Table known as?

a)

Periods

b)

Metals

c)

Groups

d)

Nonmetals

33.

What element is located in Period 6 Group 11?

a)

Nickel

b)

Gold

c)

Iodine

d)

Seaborgium

34.

In which period and group is Nickel found?

a)

Period 4 Group 10

b)

Period 5 Group 17

c)

Period 2 Group 18

d)

Period 7 Group 6

35.

Which element is in Period 5 Group 17?

a)

Aluminum

b)

Iodine

c)

Neon

d)

Seaborgium

36.

Who organized and developed the first Periodic Table of Elements?

a)

Albert Einstein

b)

Isaac Newton

c)

Dmitri Mendeleev

d)

Marie Curie

37.

How many total groups or families are there on the Periodic Table?

a)

10

b)

16

c)

18

d)

20

38.

What do elements in the same group on the Periodic Table typically share?

a)

Different atomic numbers

b)

Similar chemical properties

c)

Different electron configurations

d)

Different physical states

39.
The number at the bottom of each square on the periodic table is the ...
a)
atomic number
b)
atomic mass
c)
chemical symbol
d)
element name
40.

The atomic mass of an element is:

a)

the amount of electrons the element has

b)

the element's size

c)

the number of protons and neutrons an element has in its nucleus

d)

the element's name

41.
How many protons are in this element?
a)
79
b)
196
c)
117
d)
Cannot be determined
42.
How many valence electrons are found in atoms of group 14?
a)
4
b)
3
c)
14
d)
16
43.

What are valence electrons?

a)

The total number of electrons in an atom

b)

The number of electrons in the outermost shell

c)

The number of electrons in the second shell

d)

The number of protons in the outermost shell

44.
How many valence electrons are found in atoms of group 1?
a)
7
b)
6
c)
4
d)
1
45.

How many valence electrons does carbon have?

a)

4

b)

5

c)

6

d)

7

46.
a)
12
b)
7
c)
8
d)
14
47.
_________ is (are) made of more than one atom.
a)
A molecule
b)
Protons
c)
Neutrons
d)
An element
48.
Which observation(s) might be used as evidence that a chemical reaction occurred?
a)
Color change
b)
Odor change
c)
Properties change
d)
All of the above
49.

1. How is a chemical change different from a physical change?

a)

there is no difference

b)

a physical change creates a new substance

c)

a chemical change creates a new substance

50.
a copper penny turning greenish after a few years.
a)
Chemical Change
b)
Physical Change