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Challenging Refrigeration Principles Quiz

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is a way heat can move from one place to another?

a)

Conduction

b)

Reflection

c)

Absorption

d)

Evaporation

2.

What is the main job of a compressor in a refrigeration cycle?

a)

To cool the refrigerant

b)

To increase the pressure of the refrigerant

c)

To store the refrigerant

d)

To clean the refrigerant

3.

Which property of a refrigerant helps it absorb heat from inside a fridge?

a)

High boiling point

b)

Low boiling point

c)

High density

d)

Low density

4.

What does the evaporator do in a fridge?

a)

Heats the air

b)

Absorbs heat from inside the fridge

c)

Compresses the refrigerant

d)

Releases heat outside

5.

Which of these is a way to make a fridge use less electricity?

a)

Leave the door open

b)

Use good insulation

c)

Put hot food inside

d)

Use more refrigerant

6.

Which part of the refrigeration cycle releases heat to the outside air?

a)

Compressor

b)

Condenser

c)

Evaporator

d)

Expansion valve

7.

Which of these is a greenhouse gas often used in old fridges?

a)

Oxygen

b)

Carbon dioxide

c)

CFCs

d)

Nitrogen

8.

What is the main reason for using new types of refrigerants?

a)

They are cheaper

b)

They are better for the environment

c)

They are heavier

d)

They are easier to find

9.

Which law explains how gases change when they are heated or cooled?

a)

Newton’s Law

b)

Boyle’s Law

c)

Ohm’s Law

d)

Hooke’s Law

10.

What does the Montreal Protocol aim to protect?

a)

Oceans

b)

Ozone layer

c)

Forests

d)

Rivers

11.

Which of these is a common refrigerant used in modern fridges?

a)

R-134a

b)

R-12

c)

R-22

d)

R-410A

12.

What is the main effect of refrigerants leaking into the air?

a)

They make the air smell nice

b)

They can harm the environment

c)

They help plants grow

d)

They clean the air

13.

Which part of the fridge lowers the pressure of the refrigerant?

a)

Compressor

b)

Expansion valve

c)

Condenser

d)

Evaporator

14.

What is the main job of insulation in a fridge?

a)

To keep the fridge warm

b)

To keep the cold air inside

c)

To make the fridge heavier

d)

To help the compressor

15.

Which of these is NOT a heat transfer mechanism?

a)

Conduction

b)

Radiation

c)

Convection

d)

Magnetism

16.

What is the main reason for the Kyoto Protocol?

a)

To protect animals

b)

To reduce greenhouse gases

c)

To clean rivers

d)

To save electricity

17.

Which of these is a liquid at room temperature and used in fridges?

a)

Water

b)

Refrigerant

c)

Oil

d)

Air

18.

What happens to the refrigerant in the condenser?

a)

It gets colder

b)

It changes from a gas to a liquid

c)

It gets thicker

d)

It changes from a liquid to a gas

19.

Which of these helps a fridge work better?

a)

Putting it in a hot room

b)

Keeping the door closed

c)

Overloading it with food

d)

Using old refrigerants

20.

Which law says that the pressure of a gas goes up if you squeeze it into a smaller space?

a)

Boyle’s Law

b)

Charles’s Law

c)

Newton’s Law

d)

Hooke’s Law

21.

What is the main job of the expansion valve in a fridge?

a)

To heat the refrigerant

b)

To lower the pressure of the refrigerant

c)

To clean the refrigerant

d)

To store the refrigerant

22.

Which of these is a way to make a fridge more energy efficient?

a)

Use thicker insulation

b)

Use more refrigerant

c)

Leave the door open

d)

Put hot food inside

23.

Which of these is a harmful effect of old refrigerants like CFCs?

a)

They make food taste better

b)

They damage the ozone layer

c)

They help plants grow

d)

They clean the air

24.

What is the temperature inside a fridge usually kept at?

a)

20°C

b)

4°C

c)

10°C

d)

0°C

25.

Which of these is a gas law used in refrigeration?

a)

Boyle’s Law

b)

Ohm’s Law

c)

Newton’s Law

d)

Hooke’s Law

26.

What is the main reason for using insulation in a fridge?

a)

To keep the cold air inside

b)

To make the fridge look nice

c)

To help the compressor

d)

To make the fridge heavier

27.

Which of these is a way heat can move through a solid?

a)

Conduction

b)

Convection

c)

Radiation

d)

Evaporation

28.

Which protocol helps countries work together to protect the ozone layer?

a)

Montreal Protocol

b)

Kyoto Protocol

c)

Paris Agreement

d)

Geneva Convention

29.

Which of these is a good thing about new refrigerants?

a)

They are better for the environment

b)

They are heavier

c)

They are more expensive

d)

They are harder to find

30.

Which of these is a way to help the environment when using fridges?

a)

Use fridges with eco-friendly refrigerants

b)

Use fridges with old refrigerants

c)

Leave the fridge door open

d)

Put hot food inside

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