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substation

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the primary function of a power substation?

a)

Voltage level transformation and distribution

b)

Consumer billing and collection

c)

Only energy storage and protection

d)

Only metering and data logging

2.

EHV, HV, MV, LV are terms that represent the classification of substations based on what criteria?

a)

Management software based

b)

Voltage level based classification

c)

Geographical region based

d)

Type of ownership based

3.

What does the group of 'Reliability, Safety, Scalability, Maintainability' suggest among the main infrastructure facilities?

a)

Special certificate for research laboratories

b)

Key characteristics that ensure performance and scalability

c)

Document useful only for billing

d)

Unnecessary valor and decoration standards

4.

Why is safety interlocking necessary between the isolator and the earthing switch?

a)

For IoT logging of auto-reclosers

b)

To check the corrosion of busbars

c)

To keep a record of temperature rise

d)

To prevent unexpected energization

5.

What does the primary check in busbar maintenance include?

a)

Joint inspection and corrosion check

b)

Transformer oil dielectric test

c)

Auto-recloser reclosing mechanism inspection

d)

Isolator voltage class measurement

6.

In which applications is the 'hollow bushing type' of insulator used?

a)

In high voltage equipment bushings

b)

In capacitor bank shunting

c)

In overhead line tie points

d)

In battery room ventilation

7.

In earthing systems, what is the ‘solidly grounded’ arrangement known for?

a)

Reducing wave trap loss

b)

Battery discharge control

c)

Capacitor bank harmonic increase

d)

Rapid dissipation of fault current

8.

According to the curriculum shown in the picture, which of the following is included among the main components of a Gas Insulated Substation (GIS)?

a)

Disconnect switch and CT, PT

b)

AC generator and turbine

c)

Solar panel array and inverter

d)

Mechanical gearbox and shaft

9.

What is the general rating shown for the HVDC Substation in the image?

a)

DC voltage up to ±500 kV

b)

Reactive power up to 50 MVAr

c)

AC voltage up to 33 kV

d)

Frequency up to 60 Hz

10.

What is the function of a sectionalizer?

a)

To change the OLT tap

b)

To automate the bus tie switch

c)

To isolate the appropriate section after a fault

d)

To continuously measure fault current

11.

What condition is necessary when transferring feeder load from one feeder to another?

a)

Battery recharge must be complete

b)

Oil temperature must be the same

c)

Voltage level and phase must be synchronized

d)

Two busbars with different frequencies

12.

What does the transformer oil breakdown test measure?

a)

Percentage of dissolved water

b)

Thermal conductivity

c)

Dielectric strength level

d)

Volumetric flow rate

13.

Which mandatory PPE will you choose for the site visit?

a)

Leather jacket, casual shoes

b)

Night vision goggles, cap

c)

High-visibility vest, helmet, shoes

d)

Woolen cap, rain sandals

14.

Which instrument can be used to measure the resistance of a grounding mesh (for a conductor less than 1 Ω)?

a)

Digital capacitance meter 0.1pF–20mF

b)

Low-voltage transformer model 1kVA

c)

Earth resistance tester 0–10Ω 1000V

d)

Digital multimeter 600V 10A 20MΩ

15.

What is the main objective of the group of tasks for drawing the SLD for a 66 kV substation?

a)

Simulate HVDC converter module

b)

Select busbar aluminum grade

c)

Obtain transformer oil testing

d)

Show switchyard and control room layout

16.

Which model is created to check pad-locking and interlocking?

a)

Busbar_joint inspection setup

b)

Capacitor bank for power factor

c)

Bushing and cooling check kit

d)

Isolator locking and testing model

17.

What are the specifications of the low-voltage transformer demo model?

a)

500VA single-phase 110V

b)

3kVA three-phase 415V

c)

2kVA three-phase 400V

d)

1kVA single-phase 220V

18.

અર્થિંગ મેષ બિલ્ડ અને ટેસ્ટ કાર્યમાં ‘માનક’ સામે શું સરખાવવું છે?

a)

<1 Ω રેઝિસ્ટન્સ માપદંડ

b)

>10 Ω ઇમ્પીડન્સ મર્યાદા

c)

<5 mA લીકેજ કરંટ

d)

>95% પાવર ફેક્ટર

19.

What tool is used in HVDC operation in dams?

a)

Magnetic Field for PhET

b)

Efficiency for MATLAB Online

c)

Theory for Khan Academy

d)

Scheduling for ETAP Student

20.

What is the standard maximum voltage displayed by a digital multimeter?

a)

220V single-phase

b)

415V three-phase

c)

1000V DC only

d)

600V AC/DC measurement