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Earth’s Dynamic Systems & Energy Resources: Study Guide

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Fill in the Blank: Fill in the blank with the correct words. 1. The area where 75% of the world’s volcanoes are located is called the _._

a)

Ring of Fire

b)

Great Rift Valley

c)

Andes Mountains

d)

Himalayan Belt

2.

Fill in the Blank: Fill in the blank with the correct words. 2. The most common cause of tsunamis is _.

a)

earthquakes

b)

volcanic eruptions

c)

landslides

d)

hurricanes

3.

Fill in the blank: _ resources can be replaced naturally in a short time, while nonrenewable resources take millions of years to form.

a)

Renewable

b)

Fossil

c)

Metallic

d)

Synthetic

4.

Fill in the blank: The _ _ Plate is located between the Pacific Plate and the North American Plate.

a)

Eurasian

b)

Nazca

c)

Cocos

d)

Philippine

5.

Fill in the Blank: Fill in the blank with the correct words. 5. The boundary where two plates slide past each other, such as the San Andreas Fault, is called a _ _ boundary.

a)

transform

b)

convergent

c)

divergent

d)

subduction

6.

What is a common geological process that occurs at a divergent boundary?

a)

Mountain formation

b)

Volcanic eruptions and new crust

c)

Earthquakes/tsunamis

d)

Erosion

7.

What type of plate boundary often causes earthquakes, such as the San Andreas Fault?

a)

Continental/Oceanic Divergent

b)

Transform

c)

Oceanic/Oceanic Divergent

d)

Continental/Oceanic Convergent

8.

What is the relationship between earthquake and volcano locations on the Ring of Fire?

a)

They only happen in the middle of the ocean

b)

They happen randomly

c)

They happen along plate boundaries

d)

They happen far away from each other

9.

Which energy resource is most likely to run out soon if overused?

a)

Natural gas

b)

Geothermal

c)

Wind

d)

Solar

10.

What was the most widely used NONRENEWABLE resource in the U.S. in 2009?

a)

Biomass

b)

Hydropower

c)

Natural gas

d)

Petroleum

11.

Most electricity in the United States is generated using nonrenewable resources because:

a)

nonrenewable resources are currently more abundant and cost-effective than renewable alternatives.

b)

renewable resources are more harmful to the environment.

c)

nonrenewable resources produce less pollution than renewable resources.

d)

renewable resources are not available in the United States.

12.

One negative (con) about using renewable resources like hydropower is:

a)

It can disrupt local ecosystems and wildlife habitats.

b)

It produces large amounts of air pollution.

c)

It relies on non-renewable fuel sources.

d)

It increases greenhouse gas emissions.

13.

What sort of plate boundary often causes earthquakes, such as at the San Andreas Fault?

a)

Transform Boundary

b)

Divergent Boundary

c)

Convergent Boundary

d)

Subduction Zone

14.

What type of energy resource is most likely to run out in the near future if overused?

a)

Nonrenewable

b)

Renewable

c)

Solar

d)

Wind

15.

The map shows some of Earth's tectonic plate boundaries. Based on the map, volcanic activity would most likely be found at which location?

a)

C

b)

A

c)

B

d)

D