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Grade 11 Worksheet Extraction – Phonetics and Grammar (Page 0)

Total questions: 153

Worksheet time: 1hrs 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Exercise 1: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in the pronunciation in each of the following questions.

a)

architect

b)

carbon

c)

garden

d)

infrastructure

2.

Exercise 1: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in the pronunciation in each of the following questions.

a)

contribute

b)

centre

c)

culture

d)

community

3.

Exercise 1: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in the pronunciation in each of the following questions.

a)

exhibit

b)

vehicle

c)

hour

d)

housing

4.

Exercise 1: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in the pronunciation in each of the following questions.

a)

climate

b)

inform

c)

service

d)

include

5.

Exercise 1: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in the pronunciation in each of the following questions.

a)

sustainable

b)

ensure

c)

social

d)

stability

6.

Exercise 1: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in the pronunciation in each of the following questions.

a)

healthy

b)

headache

c)

treatment

d)

feather

7.

Exercise 1: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in the pronunciation in each of the following questions.

a)

adapt

b)

traffic

c)

aware

d)

mental

8.

Exercise 1: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in the pronunciation in each of the following questions.

a)

expert

b)

extend

c)

emission

d)

dweller

9.

Exercise 1: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in the pronunciation in each of the following questions.

a)

relation

b)

apply

c)

awareness

d)

cultural

10.

Exercise 1: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in the pronunciation in each of the following questions.

a)

generation

b)

gender

c)

germ

d)

organism

11.

Exercise 1: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in the pronunciation in each of the following questions.

a)

children

b)

architecture

c)

characteristic

d)

scholarship

12.

Exercise 1: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in the pronunciation in each of the following questions.

a)

virus

b)

recipe

c)

lifestyle

d)

ideal

13.

Exercise 1: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in the pronunciation in each of the following questions.

a)

interview

b)

visit

c)

difficult

d)

website

14.

Exercise 1: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in the pronunciation in each of the following questions.

a)

tradition

b)

sympathetic

c)

conflict

d)

technology

15.

Exercise 1: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in the pronunciation in each of the following questions.

a)

youth

b)

theme

c)

path

d)

though

16.

Exercise 2: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

a)

awareness

b)

cybercrime

c)

congestion

d)

electric

17.

Exercise 2: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

a)

building

b)

common

c)

public

d)

predict

18.

Exercise 2: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

a)

understand

b)

difference

c)

argument

d)

cultural

19.

Exercise 2: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

a)

disability

b)

collaboration

c)

opportunity

d)

representative

20.

Exercise 2: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

a)

qualify

b)

supportive

c)

politics

d)

ancestor

21.

Exercise 2: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

a)

sensor

b)

region

c)

promote

d)

workshop

22.

Exercise 2: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

a)

dweller

b)

effect

c)

private

d)

feature

23.

Exercise 2: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

a)

immigration

b)

economy

c)

experience

d)

society

24.

Exercise 2: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

a)

device

b)

complain

c)

limit

d)

allow

25.

Exercise 2: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

a)

efficient

b)

vertical

c)

advantage

d)

computer

26.

Exercise 2: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

a)

consequence

b)

counsellor

c)

important

d)

sympathy

27.

Exercise 2: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

a)

organism

b)

properly

c)

nutrition

d)

poisoning

28.

Exercise 2: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

a)

volunteer

b)

skyscraper

c)

interact

d)

represent

29.

Exercise 2: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

a)

physical

b)

mineral

c)

develop

d)

injury

30.

Exercise 2: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

a)

liveable

b)

leadership

c)

proposal

d)

privacy

31.

Exercise 1: Give the correct forms of the verbs in brackets: The students practised ____ (speak) English before the exam.

a)

speak

b)

speaking

c)

to speak

d)

speaks

32.

Exercise 1: Give the correct forms of the verbs in brackets: I can’t help ____ (laugh) whenever he tells that story.

a)

laugh

b)

to laugh

c)

laughing

d)

laughed

33.

Exercise 1: Give the correct forms of the verbs in brackets: A long and healthy life often involves ____ (eat) balanced meals daily.

a)

eat

b)

eating

c)

to eat

d)

eaten

34.

Exercise 1: Give the correct forms of the verbs in brackets: The forum focused on ____ (promote) digital literacy among young people in Southeast Asia.

a)

promote

b)

promoting

c)

promoted

d)

to promote

35.

Select the correct form of the verb in parentheses to complete the sentence: The biggest advantage of smart sensors is ______ (monitor) traffic automatically.

a)

monitoring

b)

monitor

c)

to monitoring

d)

monitored

36.

Select the correct form of the verb in parentheses to complete the sentence: Students appreciated ______ (give) opportunities to join ASEAN cultural exchanges.

a)

being given

b)

to be given

c)

giving

d)

been given

37.

Select the correct form of the verb in parentheses to complete the sentence: Many families consider ______ (move) to smart districts with better services.

a)

moving

b)

to moving

c)

to move

d)

moved

38.

Select the correct form of the verb in parentheses to complete the sentence: Students spend hours ______ (research) how AI can transform urban life.

a)

researching

b)

to research

c)

research

d)

researched

39.

Select the correct form of the verb in parentheses to complete the sentence: My sister’s hobby is ______ (collect) postcards from different countries.

a)

collecting

b)

to collect

c)

collection

d)

collected

40.

Select the correct form of the verb in parentheses to complete the sentence: Visitors may have difficulty ______ (communicate) if they don’t speak the local language.

a)

communicating

b)

to communicate

c)

communicate

d)

communicated

41.

Select the correct form of the verb in parentheses to complete the sentence: I want to apologise for ______ (forget) to send you the important documents that you needed yesterday.

a)

forgetting

b)

to forget

c)

forgot

d)

having forgot

42.

Select the correct verb forms to complete the sentence: Vietnam ______ (develop) stronger economic partnerships since it ______ (join) ASEAN in 1995.

a)

has developed – joined

b)

developed – has joined

c)

has been developing – has joined

d)

develops – joined

43.

Select the correct form of the verb in parentheses to complete the sentence: My sister ______ (study) Japanese for 5 years, and she can now speak it confidently.

a)

has studied

b)

studied

c)

is studying

d)

had studied

44.

Select the correct form of the verb in parentheses to complete the sentence: In the past, parents ______ (make) most decisions for their children.

a)

made

b)

make

c)

have made

d)

were making

45.

Select the correct form of the verb in parentheses to complete the sentence: When I was a kid, my parents always ______ (take) me to the countryside during summer.

a)

took

b)

were taking

c)

take

d)

had taken

46.

Exercise 2: Choose the correct letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer. The weather was terrible yesterday, so we ______ cancel our outdoor activities.

a)

must

b)

had to

c)

mustn’t

d)

shouldn’t

47.

Exercise 2: Choose the correct letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer. You ______ bring your own water bottle because free water is provided at the event.

a)

mustn’t

b)

don’t have to

c)

should

d)

have to

48.

Exercise 2: Choose the correct letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer. If you want to stay healthy, you ______ exercise regularly.

a)

mustn’t

b)

shouldn’t

c)

should

d)

don’t have to

49.

Exercise 2: Choose the correct letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer. Classmates ______ copy each other’s homework under any circumstances.

a)

must

b)

doesn’t have to

c)

mustn’t

d)

should

50.

Exercise 2: Choose the correct letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer. We ______ wear formal clothes to the meeting because the manager said a casual outfit is perfectly acceptable today.

a)

mustn’t

b)

didn’t have to

c)

don’t have to

d)

must

51.

Exercise 2: Choose the correct letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer. Vietnamese students felt ______ after receiving invitations to join an ASEAN youth camp.

a)

exciting

b)

excited

c)

excitingly

d)

excitement

52.

Exercise 2: Choose the correct letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer. The new smart park in our city looks ______ at night with colourful LED lights.

a)

beautiful

b)

beautify

c)

beautifully

d)

beauty

53.

Exercise 2: Choose the correct letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer. The idea of using robots to assist elderly people sounds ______ and practical.

a)

help

b)

helpfulness

c)

helpful

d)

helpfully

54.

Exercise 2: Choose the correct letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer. Underground pedestrian tunnels seem ______ in reducing accidents on crowded streets.

a)

effectiveness

b)

effective

c)

effect

d)

effectively

55.

Exercise 2: Choose the correct letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer. Now, the chef is tasting the soup _____. It tastes _____.

a)

carefully – delicious

b)

careful – delicious

c)

carefully – deliciously

d)

careful – deliciously

56.

Exercise 3: Choose the appropriate option to complete the sentences. Now, he ______ of buying a new apartment in this modern city. I ______ it’s a great idea.

a)

is thinking – think

b)

thinks – am thinking

c)

is thinking – am thinking

d)

thinks – think

57.

Exercise 3: Choose the appropriate option to complete the sentences. In cities of the future, green spaces will ______ to everyone, encouraging community gatherings and outdoor activities.

a)

belong

b)

be belonging

c)

will belonging

d)

be belonged

58.

Exercise 3: Choose the appropriate option to complete the sentences. ______ the time we participated in the ASEAN Youth programme?

a)

Do you remember

b)

Are you remembering

c)

Did you remember

d)

Have you remembered

59.

Choose the correct option to complete the sentence: They are preferring / prefer to eat organic food instead of processed snacks for their health.

a)

are preferring

b)

prefer

60.

Choose the correct option to complete the sentence: Mia asks, “What are you doing in the kitchen?” Tom replies, “I taste / am tasting the sauce. It tastes / is tasting too salty.” Choose the option that correctly completes both verbs in Tom’s reply.

a)

am tasting - tastes

b)

taste - is tasting

61.

Choose the correct option to complete the sentence: With advanced planning, future cities seem capable / capability of handling increased population growth and demands.

a)

capable

b)

capability

62.

Choose the correct option to complete the sentence: I don’t see / am not seeing the value in buying expensive items that I won’t use often.

a)

don’t see

b)

am not seeing

63.

Choose the correct option to complete the sentence: My parents are liking / like traveling to new places, discovering different cultures and cuisines along the way.

a)

are liking

b)

like

64.

Choose the correct option to complete the sentence: The students appear nervous / nervously before presenting their projects to the class.

a)

nervous

b)

nervously

65.

Choose the correct option to complete the sentence: If the package is weighing / weighs 50 kilograms, it will incur additional shipping fees.

a)

is weighing

b)

weighs

66.

Choose the option that rewrites the sentence using the given word without changing its form so the meaning stays the same. Original: It’s not a good idea for you to ignore air-quality alerts. (Use: SHOULD)

a)

You should not ignore air-quality alerts.

b)

You should ignore air-quality alerts.

c)

You should be ignoring air-quality alerts.

d)

You should have ignored air-quality alerts.

67.

Choose the option that rewrites the sentence using the given word without changing its form so the meaning stays the same. Original: Residents are required to register their electric motorbikes before 2027. (Use: HAVE)

a)

Residents have to register their electric motorbikes before 2027.

b)

Residents have been registering their electric motorbikes before 2027.

c)

Residents have registered their electric motorbikes before 2027.

d)

Residents have had to registered their electric motorbikes before 2027.

68.

Choose the option that rewrites the sentence using the given word without changing its form so the meaning stays the same. Original: It’s the first time Mia has seen self-driving buses on every street. (Use: BEFORE)

a)

Mia has never seen self-driving buses on every street before.

b)

Mia had never seen self-driving buses on every street before now.

c)

Mia never sees self-driving buses on every street before.

d)

Mia didn’t see self-driving buses on every street before.

69.

Choose the option that rewrites the sentence using the given word without changing its form so the meaning stays the same. Original: The number of people living in cities has increased greatly in recent decades. (Use: DWELLERS)

a)

There has been a great increase in the number of city dwellers in recent decades.

b)

There was a great increase for city dwellers in recent decades.

c)

There has increased the city dwellers’ number in recent decades.

d)

City dwellers have a great increase recently in decades.

70.

Choose the option that rewrites the sentence using the given word without changing its form so the meaning stays the same. Original: It is compulsory for students to write an essay on ASEAN history to join the event. (Use: PART)

a)

Students have to write an essay on ASEAN history to take part in the event.

b)

Students write an essay on ASEAN history taking part in the event.

c)

Students took part by writing an essay on ASEAN history.

d)

Students must write an essay so as to be part in the event of ASEAN history.

71.

Choose the option that rewrites the sentence using the given word without changing its form so the meaning stays the same. Original: Although there was pressure for Leo to do the same job as his father, Leo chose a completely different career path. (Use: FOOTSTEPS)

a)

Despite ( the ) pressure to follow in his father’s footsteps, Leo chose a completely different career path.

b)

Although Leo followed in his father’s footsteps, he chose a completely different career path.

c)

Leo chose a different career path because he followed in his father’s footsteps under pressure.

d)

Leo’s footsteps were followed despite pressure for a different career path.

72.

Choose the option that rewrites the sentence using the given word without changing its form so the meaning stays the same. Original: A park nearby has made my neighbourhood become a nicer place to live in. (Use: LIVEABLE)

a)

Thanks to a park nearby, my neighbourhood has become a more liveable place.

b)

Because a park is nearby, my neighbourhood is liveably more a nice place.

c)

A park nearby made my neighbourhood liveable more nicely.

d)

My neighbourhood has been more liveable because a park is near to it already.

73.

Choose the option that rewrites the sentence using the given word without changing its form so the meaning stays the same. Original: After completing the programme, she had the particular skills for the project. (Use: QUALIFIED)

a)

After completing the programme, she was qualified for the project.

b)

After completing the programme, she qualified the project particularly.

c)

After completing the programme, she has qualified to the project skills.

d)

After completing the programme, she was qualification for the project.

74.

Choose the option that rewrites the sentence using the given word without changing its form so the meaning stays the same. Original: It’s recommended for participants to learn basic greetings of other ASEAN languages. (Use: SHOULD)

a)

Participants should learn basic greetings of other ASEAN languages.

b)

Participants should have learned basic greetings of other ASEAN languages.

c)

Participants should be learning basic greetings of other ASEAN languages already.

d)

Participants shouldn’t learn basic greetings of other ASEAN languages.

75.

Choose the option that rewrites the sentence using the given word without changing its form so the meaning stays the same. Original: The ASEAN language exchange event was broadcast live to promote cultural understanding. (Use: LIVE-STREAMED)

a)

In order to promote cultural understanding, the ASEAN language exchange event was live-streamed.

b)

The ASEAN language exchange event live-streamed to promote cultural understanding.

c)

To promote cultural understanding, the ASEAN language exchange event had been live-stream.

d)

For promoting cultural understanding, the ASEAN language exchange event is live-stream.

76.

Choose the option that rewrites the sentence using the given word without changing its form so the meaning stays the same. Original: The last time the city upgraded its public transport system was five years ago. (Use: FOR)

a)

The city has not upgraded its public transport system for five years.

b)

The city does not upgrade its public transport system for five years.

c)

The city hadn’t upgraded its public transport system for five years.

d)

The city won’t upgrade its public transport system for five years.

77.

Choose the option that rewrites the sentence using the given word without changing its form so the meaning stays the same. Original: We should sleep at least seven hours a night because this brings our health many benefits. (Use: BENEFICIAL)

a)

It is necessary for us to sleep at least seven hours a night because this is beneficial to our health.

b)

Sleeping seven hours a night is benefit to our health so it is necessary.

c)

It benefits our health to sleep at least seven hours a night, which is necessity.

d)

It is necessity for us to sleep at least seven hours because it benefits healths.

78.

Use the words and phrases below to make a meaningful sentence. You may need to change word forms: "A lot of / member of Generation Z / fond / use / social media / express / their opinions." Choose the correct sentence.

a)

A lot of members of Generation Z are fond of using social media to express their opinions.

b)

A lot of member of Generation Z are fond to use social media to express their opinions.

c)

Members of Generation Z fond of using social media express their opinions a lot.

d)

A lot of members of Generation Z are fond of use social media for express their opinions.

79.

Use the words and phrases below to make a meaningful sentence. You may need to change word forms: "So far, / many / Vietnamese student / join / ASEAN exchanges / learn valuable leadership and teamwork skills." Choose the correct sentence.

a)

So far, many Vietnamese students have joined ASEAN exchanges to learn valuable leadership and teamwork skills.

b)

So far, many Vietnamese student has joined ASEAN exchanges to learn valuable leadership and teamwork skills.

c)

So far, many Vietnamese students join ASEAN exchanges learning valuable leadership and teamwork skills.

d)

So far, many Vietnamese students were joining ASEAN exchanges for learn valuable leadership and teamwork skills.

80.

Use the words and phrases below to make a meaningful sentence. You may need to change word forms: "Give up junk food / allow / teenagers / stay more alert / and / concentrate better / class." Choose the correct sentence.

a)

Giving up junk food allows teenagers to stay more alert and concentrate better in class.

b)

Give up junk food allow teenagers stay more alert and concentrate better in class.

c)

Giving up junk food allow teenagers to stay more alert and concentrating better in the class.

d)

Giving up junk food allows teenagers staying more alert and concentrate better on class.

81.

Use the words and phrases below to make a meaningful sentence. You may need to change word forms: "ASEAN / a regional organisation / that / promote peace and cooperation / in Southeast Asia." Choose the correct sentence.

a)

ASEAN is a regional organisation that promotes peace and cooperation in Southeast Asia.

b)

ASEAN are a regional organisation that promote peace and cooperation in Southeast Asia.

c)

ASEAN is regional organisation which promotes the peace and cooperation at Southeast Asia.

d)

ASEAN is a regional organisation that promoting peace and cooperation in Southeast Asia.

82.

Use the words and phrases below to make a meaningful sentence. You may need to change word forms: "Smart cities / will / encourage / use / public transport / instead / drive personal vehicles every day." Choose the correct sentence.

a)

Smart cities will encourage the use of public transport instead of driving personal vehicles every day.

b)

Smart cities will encourage use public transport instead driving personal vehicles every day.

c)

Smart cities encourages the use of public transport instead of to drive personal vehicles every day.

d)

Smart cities will encourage the using of public transport instead driving personal vehicles everyday.

83.

Use the words and phrases below to make a meaningful sentence. You may need to change word forms: "ASEAN countries / committed / reduce / pollution, which / now / become / a serious problem / many / city in the region." Choose the correct sentence.

a)

ASEAN countries are committed to reducing pollution, which is now becoming a serious problem in many cities in the region.

b)

ASEAN countries committed reduce pollution, which now become a serious problem in many city in the region.

c)

ASEAN countries are committed reducing pollution, which is now becoming a serious problem at many cities in the region.

d)

ASEAN countries are committing to reduce pollution, which now is becoming a serious problem in many cities in region.

84.

Choose the correct letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer: The aim of the organisation is to improve ______ between countries in the region.

a)

themes

b)

representatives

c)

relations

d)

goals

85.

Choose the correct letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer: ______ is when people from different countries or communities share their traditions, ideas, and ways of life with each other.

a)

Gender equality

b)

Cultural exchange

c)

Urban centre

d)

Nuclear family

86.

Choose the correct letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer: Many cities are building wider pavements to give ______ more space to walk safely.

a)

criminals

b)

pedestrians

c)

viewers

d)

spectators

87.

Choose the correct letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer: A(n) ______ city offers good schools, hospitals, and affordable housing.

a)

liveable

b)

infectious

c)

curious

d)

excessive

88.

Choose the correct letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer: ASEAN leaders meet every year to ______ dialogue and solve shared problems.

a)

operate

b)

honour

c)

promote

d)

qualify

89.

Choose the correct letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer: Many people in big cities worry about their ______ because the streets are full of cameras.

a)

contribution

b)

infection

c)

privacy

d)

efficiency

90.

Choose the correct letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer: Some buses have ______ to count the number of passengers getting on and off.

a)

smart sensors

b)

card readers

c)

cycle paths

d)

traffic jams

91.

Choose the correct letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer: At the start of an ASEAN workshop, teachers use short activities to break the ______ and help students relax.

a)

stone

b)

ice

c)

rock

d)

stick

92.

Young volunteers from all member states can make a ______ to regional development projects.

a)

characteristic

b)

sustainability

c)

contribution

d)

development

93.

Exercise 2: Give the correct form of the words in brackets. Some people get food ______ (POISON) after eating food from street stalls that are not clean.

a)

poison

b)

poisoning

c)

poisonous

d)

poisoned

94.

Exercise 2: Give the correct form of the words in brackets. Thailand introduced a ______ (PROPOSE) to promote safer travel between ASEAN countries.

a)

propose

b)

proposing

c)

proposal

d)

proposed

95.

Exercise 2: Give the correct form of the words in brackets. Young volunteers need good ______ (LEAD) skills to organise community projects in different countries.

a)

lead

b)

leading

c)

leadership

d)

leader

96.

Exercise 2: Give the correct form of the words in brackets. Visiting a large city for the first time can be an ______ (EYE) experience.

a)

eye

b)

eye-opening

c)

eyesight

d)

eyed

97.

Exercise 2: Give the correct form of the words in brackets. A ______ (SKY) usually has offices, restaurants, and even small shops inside.

a)

sky

b)

skylight

c)

skyscraper

d)

skying

98.

At the ASEAN Youth Forum, students talked about ______ issues such as plastic pollution and digital safety.

a)

current

b)

sustainable

c)

life expectancy

d)

representatives

99.

ASEAN ______ often attend conferences to strengthen relationships between member states.

a)

representatives

b)

conflicts

c)

freedom

d)

compliments

100.

In busy cities, it can be hard to feel a ______ if people do not talk to their neighbours.

a)

sense of community

b)

life expectancy

c)

compliment

d)

freedom

101.

. Older generations often fear that too much ______ could lead young people to make risky choices.

a)

freedom

b)

current

c)

operate

d)

conflicts

102.

During the ASEAN youth meeting, a delegate from Laos paid the Vietnamese team a ______ for their clear presentation.

a)

compliment

b)

complaint

c)

conflict

d)

representative

103.

A ______ city has good public transport that reduces traffic and pollution.

a)

sustainable

b)

current

c)

conflicted

d)

representative

104.

. Many bike-sharing services ______ through a mobile app.

a)

operate

b)

live-stream

c)

compliment

d)

propose

105.

The organisers plan to ______ the traditional performances from each ASEAN country.

a)

live-stream

b)

operate

c)

compliment

d)

represent

106.

. ______ may appear when parents expect high grades, but teenagers want more time for hobbies.

a)

Conflicts

b)

Compliments

c)

Representatives

d)

Freedoms

107.

. Many countries are seeing an increase in ______ because of better medical care.

a)

life expectancy

b)

sense of community

c)

current issues

d)

conflicts

108.

In cities of the future, people will interact ______ smart screens to get travel information.

a)

with

b)

by

c)

on

d)

at

109.

. To apply ______ the ASEAN scholarship, applicants must prepare a short essay.

a)

for

b)

to

c)

at

d)

with

110.

Jogging in the park is a simple way to work ______ without spending money.

a)

out

b)

up

c)

over

d)

off

111.

Sharing new ideas at meetings helps contribute ______ better cooperation between ASEAN countries.

a)

to

b)

for

c)

with

d)

at

112.

In future cities, old buses may be replaced ______ electric ones to reduce pollution.

a)

with

b)

by

c)

for

d)

into

113.

. Teachers congratulated the students ______ winning first prize at the ASEAN quiz competition.

a)

on

b)

for

c)

about

d)

to

114.

The cultural team put ______ a call for ideas for a new festival celebrating traditional arts.

a)

out

b)

up

c)

through

d)

across

115.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions.

a. An: The traffic jam this morning was terrible; I was stuck on the same road for almost thirty minutes.

b. An: Maybe the city should add more bike lanes so fewer people depend on cars.

c. Hung: I know! I left home early, but I still arrived late because the cars weren’t moving at all.

a)

b – c – a

b)

a – c – b

c)

a – b – c

d)

c – b – a

116.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions.

a. Thien: Yes, I hope to join their community development project hosted in Laos.

b. Minh Duc: Are you planning to apply for the AVYP programme this year?

c. Minh Duc: That sounds amazing, and their leadership workshops are very helpful for young volunteers.

a)

c – a – b

b)

b – a – c

c)

a – c – b

d)

a – b – c

117.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions.

a. Nike: I think they’re excellent because they make streets safer and more pleasant to walk.

b. Jane: What do you think about completely car-free zones in dense city centres?

c. Nike: Moreover, shops and cafés become more lively when more pedestrians visit.

d. Jane: Removing cars also helps reduce pollution and noise immediately.

e. Jane: I hope our city adopts a similar model to improve daily life.

a)

b – c – e – a – d

b)

b – a – d – c – e

c)

e – c – d – a – b

d)

e – a – b – c – d

118.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions.

a. Chloe: I’m thinking of Vietnam, Singapore, and Indonesia.

b. Ethan: Great choices! Each country has amazing food, culture, and scenery.

c. Chloe: I really want to travel around ASEAN next year and visit a few countries.

d. Chloe: And travelling within ASEAN is easy because many countries don’t require a visa.

e. Ethan: Which places are you planning to go first?

a)

c – e – a – b – d

b)

a – e – d – b – c

c)

a – b – d – e – c

d)

c – b – a – e – d

119.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions.

Dear SSEAYP Committee,

a. Joining SSEAYP would help me improve these skills in an international environment and represent Vietnam with responsibility and enthusiasm.

b. This programme matches my goal of becoming a youth leader who helps strengthen cooperation in our region.

c. I hope to contribute meaningfully to the programme while learning from outstanding peers across ASEAN and Japan.

d. Through volunteering at local schools and NGOs, I have learned useful skills such as planning events, leading discussions, and supporting community projects.

e. My name is Minh, and I am writing to express my strong interest in joining The Ship for Southeast Asian and Japanese Youth Programme (SSEAYP). Sincerely, Minh

a)

e – d – c – a – b

b)

e – b – d – a – c

c)

d – b – e – c – a

d)

d – c – a – e – b

120.

Choose the correct order of the following sentences a–e to form a coherent paragraph about how the city of Marvelli has changed.

a. Marvelli has now become a more dynamic and prosperous city, offering greater opportunities for both residents and investors.

b. These vital improvements have notably boosted Marvelli’s economy, fostering the growth of local businesses and attracting foreign investment.

c. To accommodate this growth, city planners have replaced the older terraced housing with modern high‑rise buildings and expanded public facilities such as schools and hospitals.

d. Recognising the increasing traffic congestion, the city council has had the main roads widened and an intelligent traffic monitoring system installed to optimise traffic flow.

e. Over the past decade, the city of Marvelli has undergone a considerable transformation, experiencing an upsurge in population and an overload on the existing transport infrastructure.

a)

a – b – d – e – c

b)

e – d – c – a – b

c)

a – d – b – c – e

d)

e – c – d – b – a

121.

Choose the correct order of the following sentences a–e to form a coherent paragraph about Sam’s recovery story. a. He began exercising, practicing mindfulness, and surrounding himself with supportive friends.

b. Over time, he regained his confidence and found joy in life again, proving to himself that healing was possible.

c. He often isolated himself, believing that no one would understand his pain.

d. One day, he decided to seek help and started talking to a therapist, who guided him through his emotions.

e. For a long time, Sam struggled with depression, feeling lost and unmotivated every day.

a)

e – c – d – a – b

b)

e – d – c – b – a

c)

e – a – c – b – d

d)

d – b – a – c – e

122.

Choose the correct order of the following sentences a–e to form a coherent paragraph about Sam’s recovery story. a. He began exercising, practicing mindfulness, and surrounding himself with supportive friends.

b. Over time, he regained his confidence and found joy in life again, proving to himself that healing was possible.

c. He often isolated himself, believing that no one would understand his pain.

d. One day, he decided to seek help and started talking to a therapist, who guided him through his emotions.

e. For a long time, Sam struggled with depression, feeling lost and unmotivated every day.

a)

e – c – d – a – b

b)

e – d – c – b – a

c)

e – a – c – b – d

d)

d – b – a – c – e

123.

News 1: Let the game begin! Read the news passage and choose the option that best fits blank (1).

The 33rd Southeast Asian Games (SEA Games 33) kicked off in Bangkok on December 9 with a (1) ______ celebrating regional unity and competition. The ceremony was (2) ______ of five main segments that told the story of the SEA Games’ history, celebrated sport, culture and friendship, and highlighted Southeast Asian unity. Modern lights, (3) ______ performances, music and art filled the stadium, and (4) ______ famous artists and athletes took part in the show. The SEA Games flame was lit to officially start the competition. Vietnam’s team marched proudly during the parade, led by flag bearers Le Thanh Thuy and Le Minh Thuan. Also, canoeists Nguyen Thi Huong and Diep Thi Huong won Vietnam’s first gold medal early in the Games.

a)

opening spectacular ceremony

b)

spectacular opening ceremony

c)

ceremony opening spectacular

d)

spectacular ceremony opening

124.

News 1: Let the game begin! Read the same passage and choose the option that best fits blank (2).

The 33rd Southeast Asian Games (SEA Games 33) kicked off in Bangkok on December 9 with a (1) ______ celebrating regional unity and competition. The ceremony was (2) ______ of five main segments that told the story of the SEA Games’ history, celebrated sport, culture and friendship, and highlighted Southeast Asian unity. Modern lights, (3) ______ performances, music and art filled the stadium, and (4) ______ famous artists and athletes took part in the show. The SEA Games flame was lit to officially start the competition. Vietnam’s team marched proudly during the parade, led by flag bearers Le Thanh Thuy and Le Minh Thuan. Also, canoeists Nguyen Thi Huong and Diep Thi Huong won Vietnam’s first gold medal early in the Games.

a)

consisted

b)

included

c)

composed

d)

contained

125.

News 1: Let the game begin! Read the same passage and choose the option that best fits blank (3).

The 33rd Southeast Asian Games (SEA Games 33) kicked off in Bangkok on December 9 with a (1) ______ celebrating regional unity and competition. The ceremony was (2) ______ of five main segments that told the story of the SEA Games’ history, celebrated sport, culture and friendship, and highlighted Southeast Asian unity. Modern lights, (3) ______ performances, music and art filled the stadium, and (4) ______ famous artists and athletes took part in the show. The SEA Games flame was lit to officially start the competition. Vietnam’s team marched proudly during the parade, led by flag bearers Le Thanh Thuy and Le Minh Thuan. Also, canoeists Nguyen Thi Huong and Diep Thi Huong won Vietnam’s first gold medal early in the Games.

a)

traditional

b)

current

c)

sustainable

d)

supportive

126.

News 1: Let the game begin! Read the same passage and choose the option that best fits blank (4).

The 33rd Southeast Asian Games (SEA Games 33) kicked off in Bangkok on December 9 with a (1) ______ celebrating regional unity and competition. The ceremony was (2) ______ of five main segments that told the story of the SEA Games’ history, celebrated sport, culture and friendship, and highlighted Southeast Asian unity. Modern lights, (3) ______ performances, music and art filled the stadium, and (4) ______ famous artists and athletes took part in the show. The SEA Games flame was lit to officially start the competition. Vietnam’s team marched proudly during the parade, led by flag bearers Le Thanh Thuy and Le Minh Thuan. Also, canoeists Nguyen Thi Huong and Diep Thi Huong won Vietnam’s first gold medal early in the Games.

a)

little

b)

each

c)

many

d)

another

127.

News 2: Timor-Leste officially becomes ASEAN’s 11th member. Read the news passage and choose the option that best fits blank (1).

Timor‑Leste officially became the 11th member of ASEAN at the 47th ASEAN Summit held in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, on October 26, 2025. The event was celebrated with a (1) ______, attended by leaders of the other ten ASEAN countries. The country applied to join ASEAN in 2011, and after that, experts checked whether it was prepared in areas like political (2) ______, economic development, and government systems. In 2022, ASEAN gave Timor‑Leste observer status, which allowed it to join (3) ______ ASEAN meetings, including the ASEAN Summit. When Malaysia served as ASEAN Chair in 2025, the process to help Timor‑Leste become a full member was (4) ______ even more.

a)

signing historic ceremony

b)

historic ceremony signing

c)

historic signing ceremony

d)

ceremony historic signing

128.

News 2: Timor-Leste officially becomes ASEAN’s 11th member. Choose the option that best fits blank (2).

Timor‑Leste officially became the 11th member of ASEAN at the 47th ASEAN Summit held in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, on October 26, 2025. The event was celebrated with a (1) ______, attended by leaders of the other ten ASEAN countries. The country applied to join ASEAN in 2011, and after that, experts checked whether it was prepared in areas like political (2) ______, economic development, and government systems. In 2022, ASEAN gave Timor‑Leste observer status, which allowed it to join (3) ______ ASEAN meetings, including the ASEAN Summit. When Malaysia served as ASEAN Chair in 2025, the process to help Timor‑Leste become a full member was (4) ______ even more.

a)

opportunity

b)

stability

c)

community

d)

efficiency

129.

News 2: Timor-Leste officially becomes ASEAN’s 11th member. Choose the option that best fits blank (3)

Timor‑Leste officially became the 11th member of ASEAN at the 47th ASEAN Summit held in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, on October 26, 2025. The event was celebrated with a (1) ______, attended by leaders of the other ten ASEAN countries. The country applied to join ASEAN in 2011, and after that, experts checked whether it was prepared in areas like political (2) ______, economic development, and government systems. In 2022, ASEAN gave Timor‑Leste observer status, which allowed it to join (3) ______ ASEAN meetings, including the ASEAN Summit. When Malaysia served as ASEAN Chair in 2025, the process to help Timor‑Leste become a full member was (4) ______ even more.

a)

every

b)

all

c)

much

d)

few

130.

News 2: Timor-Leste officially becomes ASEAN’s 11th member. Choose the option that best fits blank (4).

Timor‑Leste officially became the 11th member of ASEAN at the 47th ASEAN Summit held in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, on October 26, 2025. The event was celebrated with a (1) ______, attended by leaders of the other ten ASEAN countries. The country applied to join ASEAN in 2011, and after that, experts checked whether it was prepared in areas like political (2) ______, economic development, and government systems. In 2022, ASEAN gave Timor‑Leste observer status, which allowed it to join (3) ______ ASEAN meetings, including the ASEAN Summit. When Malaysia served as ASEAN Chair in 2025, the process to help Timor‑Leste become a full member was (4) ______ even more.

a)

strengthened

b)

contributed

c)

interacted

d)

experienced

131.

News 3: Ha Noi to Ban Gasoline‑Powered Vehicles. Read the news passage and choose the option that best fits blank (1). Hanoi plans to limit gasoline motorbikes and vehicles in the city centre to make the capital cleaner and more modern. Starting July 1, 2026, petrol motorbikes will be banned at certain times or in (1) ______ areas inside Ring Road 1 to help (2) ______ air pollution and protect people’s health. The city will set up its first low‑emission zone and later widen it to more places. Officials say this policy will encourage people to use electric vehicles and cleaner transport, as well as support improvements in buses and public transit. The city is also preparing (3) ______ to help residents change from petrol bikes to greener options. This plan is part of Hanoi’s larger (4) ______ to become a greener, future‑focused city.

a)

few

b)

much

c)

each

d)

some

132.

News 3: Ha Noi to Ban Gasoline‑Powered Vehicles. Choose the option that best fits blank (2)

Hanoi plans to limit gasoline motorbikes and vehicles in the city centre to make the capital cleaner and more modern. Starting July 1, 2026, petrol motorbikes will be banned at certain times or in (1) ______ areas inside Ring Road 1 to help (2) ______ air pollution and protect people’s health. The city will set up its first low‑emission zone and later widen it to more places. Officials say this policy will encourage people to use electric vehicles and cleaner transport, as well as support improvements in buses and public transit. The city is also preparing (3) ______ to help residents change from petrol bikes to greener options. This plan is part of Hanoi’s larger (4) ______ to become a greener, future‑focused city.

a)

alleviate

b)

promote

c)

establish

d)

develop

133.

News 3: Ha Noi to Ban Gasoline‑Powered Vehicles. Choose the option that best fits blank (3).

Hanoi plans to limit gasoline motorbikes and vehicles in the city centre to make the capital cleaner and more modern. Starting July 1, 2026, petrol motorbikes will be banned at certain times or in (1) ______ areas inside Ring Road 1 to help (2) ______ air pollution and protect people’s health. The city will set up its first low‑emission zone and later widen it to more places. Officials say this policy will encourage people to use electric vehicles and cleaner transport, as well as support improvements in buses and public transit. The city is also preparing (3) ______ to help residents change from petrol bikes to greener options. This plan is part of Hanoi’s larger (4) ______ to become a greener, future‑focused city.

a)

financial programs support

b)

financial support programs

c)

support financial programs

d)

programs financial support

134.

News 3: Ha Noi to Ban Gasoline‑Powered Vehicles. Choose the option that best fits blank (4).

Hanoi plans to limit gasoline motorbikes and vehicles in the city centre to make the capital cleaner and more modern. Starting July 1, 2026, petrol motorbikes will be banned at certain times or in (1) ______ areas inside Ring Road 1 to help (2) ______ air pollution and protect people’s health. The city will set up its first low‑emission zone and later widen it to more places. Officials say this policy will encourage people to use electric vehicles and cleaner transport, as well as support improvements in buses and public transit. The city is also preparing (3) ______ to help residents change from petrol bikes to greener options. This plan is part of Hanoi’s larger (4) ______ to become a greener, future‑focused city.

a)

view

b)

recipe

c)

goal

d)

theme

135.

Leaflet 1: New Year Festivals in ASEAN Countries. Read the leaflet and choose the option that best fits blank (1).

New Year festivals across ASEAN are vibrant cultural celebrations that reflect each nation’s history and values. Countries (1) ______ steps to honour traditions, strengthen family bonds, and welcome good fortune for the coming year. • Thailand celebrates Songkran with (2) ______ water‑splashing events that symbolise washing away bad luck. • Vietnam welcomes Tet by preparing special family meals that (3) ______ generations. • Cambodia celebrates Chol Chnam Thmey with ceremonies where monks bless families for a (4) ______ year. • Laos enjoys Pi Mai with parades and gentle water‑pouring that show respect and hope. • The Philippines greets New Year’s Eve with fireworks that create a lively and festive atmosphere. Enjoy the beauty of ASEAN traditions!

a)

make

b)

pay

c)

take

d)

set

136.

Leaflet 1: New Year Festivals in ASEAN Countries. Choose the option that best fits blank (2).

New Year festivals across ASEAN are vibrant cultural celebrations that reflect each nation’s history and values. Countries (1) ______ steps to honour traditions, strengthen family bonds, and welcome good fortune for the coming year. • Thailand celebrates Songkran with (2) ______ water‑splashing events that symbolise washing away bad luck. • Vietnam welcomes Tet by preparing special family meals that (3) ______ generations. • Cambodia celebrates Chol Chnam Thmey with ceremonies where monks bless families for a (4) ______ year. • Laos enjoys Pi Mai with parades and gentle water‑pouring that show respect and hope. • The Philippines greets New Year’s Eve with fireworks that create a lively and festive atmosphere. Enjoy the beauty of ASEAN traditions!

a)

enjoy

b)

enjoyable

c)

enjoyment

d)

enjoyably

137.

Leaflet 1: New Year Festivals in ASEAN Countries. Choose the option that best fits blank (3).

New Year festivals across ASEAN are vibrant cultural celebrations that reflect each nation’s history and values. Countries (1) ______ steps to honour traditions, strengthen family bonds, and welcome good fortune for the coming year. • Thailand celebrates Songkran with (2) ______ water‑splashing events that symbolise washing away bad luck. • Vietnam welcomes Tet by preparing special family meals that (3) ______ generations. • Cambodia celebrates Chol Chnam Thmey with ceremonies where monks bless families for a (4) ______ year. • Laos enjoys Pi Mai with parades and gentle water‑pouring that show respect and hope. • The Philippines greets New Year’s Eve with fireworks that create a lively and festive atmosphere. Enjoy the beauty of ASEAN traditions!

a)

connect

b)

propose

c)

restrict

d)

adapt

138.

Leaflet 1: New Year Festivals in ASEAN Countries. Choose the option that best fits blank (4).

New Year festivals across ASEAN are vibrant cultural celebrations that reflect each nation’s history and values. Countries (1) ______ steps to honour traditions, strengthen family bonds, and welcome good fortune for the coming year. • Thailand celebrates Songkran with (2) ______ water‑splashing events that symbolise washing away bad luck. • Vietnam welcomes Tet by preparing special family meals that (3) ______ generations. • Cambodia celebrates Chol Chnam Thmey with ceremonies where monks bless families for a (4) ______ year. • Laos enjoys Pi Mai with parades and gentle water‑pouring that show respect and hope. • The Philippines greets New Year’s Eve with fireworks that create a lively and festive atmosphere. Enjoy the beauty of ASEAN traditions!

a)

peaceful

b)

honest

c)

liveable

d)

regular

139.

Leaflet 2: Hà Nội marks new milestones toward becoming a globally connected city (1).

Hà Nội is (1) ______ big changes to become a modern, friendly, and well‑connected city. • New urban areas now (2) ______ homes, schools, hospitals, shopping centres, high‑rise buildings, and large green parks, giving people more comfortable places to live. • New metro lines and upgraded ring roads help reduce (3) ______ and make traveling easier between the suburbs and the city centre. • Hà Nội actively protects its old streets, traditional culture, and historical sites. • More green spaces and better public services strive to create a clean and healthy environment for everyone. Hà Nội’s desire is to become a global, (4) ______, and liveable city by 2045 – a place where tradition and modern life grow together.

a)

making

b)

taking

c)

putting

d)

coming

140.

Leaflet 2: Hà Nội marks new milestones toward becoming a globally connected city. (2)

Hà Nội is (1) ______ big changes to become a modern, friendly, and well‑connected city. • New urban areas now (2) ______ homes, schools, hospitals, shopping centres, high‑rise buildings, and large green parks, giving people more comfortable places to live. • New metro lines and upgraded ring roads help reduce (3) ______ and make traveling easier between the suburbs and the city centre. • Hà Nội actively protects its old streets, traditional culture, and historical sites. • More green spaces and better public services strive to create a clean and healthy environment for everyone. Hà Nội’s desire is to become a global, (4) ______, and liveable city by 2045 – a place where tradition and modern life grow together.

a)

adopt

b)

feature

c)

consist

d)

propose

141.

Leaflet 2: Hà Nội marks new milestones toward becoming a globally connected city. (3)

Hà Nội is (1) ______ big changes to become a modern, friendly, and well‑connected city. • New urban areas now (2) ______ homes, schools, hospitals, shopping centres, high‑rise buildings, and large green parks, giving people more comfortable places to live. • New metro lines and upgraded ring roads help reduce (3) ______ and make traveling easier between the suburbs and the city centre. • Hà Nội actively protects its old streets, traditional culture, and historical sites. • More green spaces and better public services strive to create a clean and healthy environment for everyone. Hà Nội’s desire is to become a global, (4) ______, and liveable city by 2045 – a place where tradition and modern life grow together.

a)

urban centres

b)

traffic jams

c)

roof gardens

d)

card readers

142.

Leaflet 2: Hà Nội marks new milestones toward becoming a globally connected city. (4)

Hà Nội is (1) ______ big changes to become a modern, friendly, and well‑connected city. • New urban areas now (2) ______ homes, schools, hospitals, shopping centres, high‑rise buildings, and large green parks, giving people more comfortable places to live. • New metro lines and upgraded ring roads help reduce (3) ______ and make traveling easier between the suburbs and the city centre. • Hà Nội actively protects its old streets, traditional culture, and historical sites. • More green spaces and better public services strive to create a clean and healthy environment for everyone. Hà Nội’s desire is to become a global, (4) ______, and liveable city by 2045 – a place where tradition and modern life grow together.

a)

sustainable

b)

sustain

c)

sustainably

d)

sustainability

143.

Passage (1)

Vietnam is an important and active member of ASEAN, a group of Southeast Asian countries that work together for peace, stability, and development. Since Vietnam joined ASEAN in 1995, (1) ______. For example, Vietnam supports projects that make trade easier and encourage investment; (2) ______, businesses can grow and connect with partners across the region. Vietnam also takes part in efforts to keep the region peaceful and safe. Although ASEAN still faces challenges such as territorial disagreements or natural disasters, Vietnam, through dialogue and respect for international rules, (3) ______. By doing this, Vietnam shows its strong commitment (4) ______. Besides economics and security, Vietnam joins many cultural and educational activities in ASEAN. Student exchanges, youth forums, and cultural events give young Vietnamese people opportunities to learn from their friends in other countries. At the same time, Vietnam shares its own traditions like Tet, water puppetry, and folk music, (5) ______.

a)

the country is making valuable contributions to the region.

b)

the country has contributed to the region in meaningful ways.

c)

the country will support the region in many important ways

d)

the country helped the region grow in several positive ways

144.

Passage 1. Choose the option that best fits blank (2)

Vietnam is an important and active member of ASEAN, a group of Southeast Asian countries that work together for peace, stability, and development. Since Vietnam joined ASEAN in 1995, (1) ______. For example, Vietnam supports projects that make trade easier and encourage investment; (2) ______, businesses can grow and connect with partners across the region. Vietnam also takes part in efforts to keep the region peaceful and safe. Although ASEAN still faces challenges such as territorial disagreements or natural disasters, Vietnam, through dialogue and respect for international rules, (3) ______. By doing this, Vietnam shows its strong commitment (4) ______. Besides economics and security, Vietnam joins many cultural and educational activities in ASEAN. Student exchanges, youth forums, and cultural events give young Vietnamese people opportunities to learn from their friends in other countries. At the same time, Vietnam shares its own traditions like Tet, water puppetry, and folk music, (5) ______.

a)

however

b)

therefore

c)

in contrast

d)

otherwise

145.

Passage 1. Choose the option that best fits blank (3).

Vietnam is an important and active member of ASEAN, a group of Southeast Asian countries that work together for peace, stability, and development. Since Vietnam joined ASEAN in 1995, (1) ______. For example, Vietnam supports projects that make trade easier and encourage investment; (2) ______, businesses can grow and connect with partners across the region. Vietnam also takes part in efforts to keep the region peaceful and safe. Although ASEAN still faces challenges such as territorial disagreements or natural disasters, Vietnam, through dialogue and respect for international rules, (3) ______. By doing this, Vietnam shows its strong commitment (4) ______. Besides economics and security, Vietnam joins many cultural and educational activities in ASEAN. Student exchanges, youth forums, and cultural events give young Vietnamese people opportunities to learn from their friends in other countries. At the same time, Vietnam shares its own traditions like Tet, water puppetry, and folk music, (5) ______.

a)

which joins other countries to find solutions to different issues

b)

it often cooperates with other members to solve many problems

c)

collaborating with other countries to address several problems

d)

teams up with other member states to solve various challenges

146.

Passage 1. Choose the option that best fits blank (4).

Vietnam is an important and active member of ASEAN, a group of Southeast Asian countries that work together for peace, stability, and development. Since Vietnam joined ASEAN in 1995, (1) ______. For example, Vietnam supports projects that make trade easier and encourage investment; (2) ______, businesses can grow and connect with partners across the region. Vietnam also takes part in efforts to keep the region peaceful and safe. Although ASEAN still faces challenges such as territorial disagreements or natural disasters, Vietnam, through dialogue and respect for international rules, (3) ______. By doing this, Vietnam shows its strong commitment (4) ______. Besides economics and security, Vietnam joins many cultural and educational activities in ASEAN. Student exchanges, youth forums, and cultural events give young Vietnamese people opportunities to learn from their friends in other countries. At the same time, Vietnam shares its own traditions like Tet, water puppetry, and folk music, (5) ______.

a)

to promote regional developm

ent   

b)

 to facilitating regional development

                       

c)

accelerating the growth of the region           

d)

to help the region to develop faster

147.

Passage 1. Choose the option that best fits blank (5).

Vietnam is an important and active member of ASEAN, a group of Southeast Asian countries that work together for peace, stability, and development. Since Vietnam joined ASEAN in 1995, (1) ______. For example, Vietnam supports projects that make trade easier and encourage investment; (2) ______, businesses can grow and connect with partners across the region. Vietnam also takes part in efforts to keep the region peaceful and safe. Although ASEAN still faces challenges such as territorial disagreements or natural disasters, Vietnam, through dialogue and respect for international rules, (3) ______. By doing this, Vietnam shows its strong commitment (4) ______. Besides economics and security, Vietnam joins many cultural and educational activities in ASEAN. Student exchanges, youth forums, and cultural events give young Vietnamese people opportunities to learn from their friends in other countries. At the same time, Vietnam shares its own traditions like Tet, water puppetry, and folk music, (5) ______.

a)

which helps other ASEAN members understand Vietnamese culture better

b)

encouraging artists across ASEAN to showcase their creative performances

c)

made some cultural events in Vietnam become more popular across ASEAN

d)

that leads several countries to organise more regional cultural exchanges

148.

Passage 2: (1)

Cities of the future are expected to become more connected, more sustainable, and far more efficient than the places we know today. As technology continues to advance, urban planners are rethinking how cities should operate to create smoother and more convenient living conditions for everyone. Over the last few years, (1) _______, automated traffic lights, and electric buses, showing that a major transformation is already under way.

A key priority for future cities is environmental protection. By reducing the use of gasoline vehicles and encouraging cleaner alternatives, city leaders hope to improve air quality with a view (2) _______. Another important aim is safety. With the help of smart sensors, artificial intelligence, and real-time data, cities will be able to manage traffic, detect emergencies more quickly, and prevent accidents before they happen.

Urban life will also become more flexible. People may work in hybrid environments where physical offices and virtual spaces are combined. Students, too, (3) _______ that allow them to study at their own pace and explore new subjects more easily.

Despite these advantages, cities will still face serious challenges, including overcrowding, rising inequality, and the pressure to provide enough green spaces. (4) _______, governments must take action and design future cities that balance innovation with human needs, (5) _______.

a)

several cities have tried to stop using renewable energy systems

b)

many cities will explore the use of renewable energy systems

c)

a large number of cities are testing renewable energy systems

d)

many cities have experimented with renewable energy systems

149.

Passage 2: (2)

Cities of the future are expected to become more connected, more sustainable, and far more efficient than the places we know today. As technology continues to advance, urban planners are rethinking how cities should operate to create smoother and more convenient living conditions for everyone. Over the last few years, (1) _______, automated traffic lights, and electric buses, showing that a major transformation is already under way.

A key priority for future cities is environmental protection. By reducing the use of gasoline vehicles and encouraging cleaner alternatives, city leaders hope to improve air quality with a view (2) _______. Another important aim is safety. With the help of smart sensors, artificial intelligence, and real-time data, cities will be able to manage traffic, detect emergencies more quickly, and prevent accidents before they happen.

Urban life will also become more flexible. People may work in hybrid environments where physical offices and virtual spaces are combined. Students, too, (3) _______ that allow them to study at their own pace and explore new subjects more easily.

Despite these advantages, cities will still face serious challenges, including overcrowding, rising inequality, and the pressure to provide enough green spaces. (4) _______, governments must take action and design future cities that balance innovation with human needs, (5) _______.

a)

reducing the illnesses that pollution can cause

b)

to limit the negative health effects of pollution

c)

to reducing pollution-related health problems

d)

minimise the health problems linked to pollution

150.

Passage 2: (3)

Cities of the future are expected to become more connected, more sustainable, and far more efficient than the places we know today. As technology continues to advance, urban planners are rethinking how cities should operate to create smoother and more convenient living conditions for everyone. Over the last few years, (1) _______, automated traffic lights, and electric buses, showing that a major transformation is already under way.

A key priority for future cities is environmental protection. By reducing the use of gasoline vehicles and encouraging cleaner alternatives, city leaders hope to improve air quality with a view (2) _______. Another important aim is safety. With the help of smart sensors, artificial intelligence, and real-time data, cities will be able to manage traffic, detect emergencies more quickly, and prevent accidents before they happen.

Urban life will also become more flexible. People may work in hybrid environments where physical offices and virtual spaces are combined. Students, too, (3) _______ that allow them to study at their own pace and explore new subjects more easily.

Despite these advantages, cities will still face serious challenges, including overcrowding, rising inequality, and the pressure to provide enough green spaces. (4) _______, governments must take action and design future cities that balance innovation with human needs, (5) _______.

a)

will have access to digital learning tools

b)

who can enjoy digital learning tools

c)

they make use of digital learning tools

d)

taking advantage of new learning tools

151.

Passage 2: (4)

Cities of the future are expected to become more connected, more sustainable, and far more efficient than the places we know today. As technology continues to advance, urban planners are rethinking how cities should operate to create smoother and more convenient living conditions for everyone. Over the last few years, (1) _______, automated traffic lights, and electric buses, showing that a major transformation is already under way.

A key priority for future cities is environmental protection. By reducing the use of gasoline vehicles and encouraging cleaner alternatives, city leaders hope to improve air quality with a view (2) _______. Another important aim is safety. With the help of smart sensors, artificial intelligence, and real-time data, cities will be able to manage traffic, detect emergencies more quickly, and prevent accidents before they happen.

Urban life will also become more flexible. People may work in hybrid environments where physical offices and virtual spaces are combined. Students, too, (3) _______ that allow them to study at their own pace and explore new subjects more easily.

Despite these advantages, cities will still face serious challenges, including overcrowding, rising inequality, and the pressure to provide enough green spaces. (4) _______, governments must take action and design future cities that balance innovation with human needs, (5) _______.

a)

As a result

b)

Nevertheless 

c)

For example

d)

Otherwise

152.

Passage 2: (5)

Cities of the future are expected to become more connected, more sustainable, and far more efficient than the places we know today. As technology continues to advance, urban planners are rethinking how cities should operate to create smoother and more convenient living conditions for everyone. Over the last few years, (1) _______, automated traffic lights, and electric buses, showing that a major transformation is already under way.

A key priority for future cities is environmental protection. By reducing the use of gasoline vehicles and encouraging cleaner alternatives, city leaders hope to improve air quality with a view (2) _______. Another important aim is safety. With the help of smart sensors, artificial intelligence, and real-time data, cities will be able to manage traffic, detect emergencies more quickly, and prevent accidents before they happen.

Urban life will also become more flexible. People may work in hybrid environments where physical offices and virtual spaces are combined. Students, too, (3) _______ that allow them to study at their own pace and explore new subjects more easily.

Despite these advantages, cities will still face serious challenges, including overcrowding, rising inequality, and the pressure to provide enough green spaces. (4) _______, governments must take action and design future cities that balance innovation with human needs, (5) _______.

a)

offering spaces where all citizens could live with security but fewer chances              

                      

b)

formed urban zones where some communities have to face rising daily pressures

c)

creating places where all citizens can live with dignity and opportunity

d)

that create places where all residents live with respect and access to opportunities

 

 

153.

Question 6: Dear City Research Centre Team,

a. I would be grateful for your understanding and assistance with this request.

b. Given how essential this report is for my presentation on future urban planning, I would kindly request an extension of one week to finish reviewing its main findings.

c. I believe this extra time will allow me to fully understand the data and prepare a stronger project.

d. Due to several unexpected school commitments, I haven’t been able to study the report as quickly as I expected.

e. I have recently borrowed Smart Cities: Designing Urban Spaces of the Future and have found it extremely helpful for my project on cities of the future.

Yours faithfully, Tom Harris

a)

A. e – a – b – d – c

b)

B. c – e – d – a – b

c)

C. e - d - b - c - a

d)

D. c – e – a – d – b