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FIDA NDU x NDU Bar Council Quiz Competition 2025

Total questions: 42

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which Act provides free legal aid in Nigeria?

a)

Child Rights Act

b)

Legal Aid Act

c)

Evidence Act

d)

Penal Code

2.

The Nigerian Constitution guarantees the right to fair hearing in which section?

a)

34

b)

35

c)

36

d)

37

3.

True/False: Every citizen has the right to counsel in criminal proceedings.

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4.

The agency responsible for legal aid in Nigeria is?

a)

Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Commission

b)

Economic and Financial Crimes Commission

c)

Legal Aid Council of Nigeria

d)

Federal Inland Revenue Service

5.

Which court primarily handles human rights issues arising from employment in Nigeria?

a)

Magistrate Court

b)

High Court

c)

Supreme Court

d)

National Industrial Court

6.

True/False: Access to justice includes affordability and availability of lawyers.

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7.

Which international instrument protects human rights in Africa?

a)

United Nations Charter

b)

African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights

c)

International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights

d)

Geneva Convention

8.

Legal aid in Nigeria is mainly targeted at which group?

a)

Corporates

b)

Indigent citizens

c)

Politicians

d)

Foreign investors

9.

True/False: The International Federation of Women Lawyers primarily focuses on access to justice for vulnerable groups.

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10.

Which Nigerian law protects fundamental human rights?

a)

Criminal Code

b)

Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria

c)

Evidence Act

d)

Cybercrime Act

11.

Section 41 of the Nigerian Constitution guarantees the right to:

a)

Freedom of speech

b)

Freedom from discrimination

c)

Freedom from servitude

d)

Freedom of movement

12.

True/False: Every individual has equal access to justice.

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13.

Which Act criminalizes human trafficking in Nigeria?

a)

Electoral Act

b)

Trafficking in Persons (Prohibition) Act

c)

Land Use Act

d)

Penal Code

14.

Which court has original jurisdiction in matters affecting fundamental rights?

a)

Supreme Court

b)

Magistrate Court

c)

High Court

d)

Court of Appeal

15.

True/False: All Nigerians have the right to approach courts without financial barriers.

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16.

Which international treaty is incorporated in Nigeria’s human rights framework?

a)

International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights

b)

Geneva Convention

c)

United Nations Charter

d)

African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights

17.

The Legal Aid Act applies to:

a)

Civil cases only

b)

Criminal cases only

c)

Both criminal and civil

d)

None

18.

True/False: Legal aid cannot be provided to foreigners in Nigeria.

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19.

The African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights was adopted in which year?

a)

1999

b)

1975

c)

1981

d)

1960

20.

Who can provide legal aid in Nigeria?

a)

Only the courts

b)

Police

c)

Economic and Financial Crimes Commission

d)

Licensed lawyers under Legal Aid Council of Nigeria

21.

True/False: Vulnerable persons include children, elderly, and disabled citizens.

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22.

Which of these rights is non-derogable under Nigerian law?

a)

Right to vote

b)

Right to life

c)

Right to fair hearing

d)

Right to own property

23.

The National Human Rights Commission was established by which legal instrument?

a)

Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria

b)

National Human Rights Commission Act 1995

c)

Criminal Code

d)

Legal Aid Act

24.

True/False: A human rights action can be commenced by originating motions.

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25.

Which of these is a barrier to access to justice in Nigeria?

a)

Court fees

b)

Inaccessible locations

c)

Lack of lawyers

d)

All of the above

26.

The right to freedom of expression is guaranteed under Section:

a)

34

b)

39

c)

40

d)

38

27.

True/False: Access to justice is only concerned with legal representation.

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28.

The Legal Aid Council of Nigeria operates under the supervision of:

a)

Federal Ministry of Justice

b)

Nigerian Bar Association

c)

Supreme Court

d)

Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Commission

29.

The African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights was adopted by which Organisation?

a)

The United Nations

b)

The World Health Organisation

c)

The African Union

d)

The Economic Community of West African States

30.

True/False: The Ministry of Justice provides pro bono legal services in Nigeria.

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31.

Which Act allows underage individuals to access justice in Nigeria?

a)

Evidence Act

b)

Child Rights Act

c)

Legal Aid Act

d)

Penal Code

32.

Which section of the Constitution prohibits torture and inhuman treatment?

a)

34

b)

35

c)

36

d)

37

33.

True/False: Habeas corpus protects against unlawful detention.

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34.

Which body regulates legal practitioners in Nigeria?

a)

Nigerian Bar Association

b)

Council of Legal Education

c)

Legal Practitioners Disciplinary Committee

d)

Supreme Court of Nigeria

35.

Which method of dispute resolution is court-annexed in many Nigerian states?

a)

Arbitration

b)

Mediation

c)

Negotiation

d)

Litigation

36.

True/False: ECOWAS Court judgments on human rights are binding on Nigeria.

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37.

The doctrine that prevents repeated litigation of the same issue is called:

a)

Locus standi

b)

Estoppel

c)

Habeas corpus

d)

Res judicata

38.

The principle of “ubi jus ibi remedium” means:

a)

Justice delayed is justice denied

b)

Equity follows the law

c)

Where there is a right, there is a remedy

d)

Ignorance of law is no excuse

39.

True/False: Human rights in Nigeria are enforceable only in federal courts.

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40.

Which section of the Constitution protects freedom from discrimination?

a)

17

b)

41

c)

42

d)

36

41.

Which international court allows Nigerians to enforce human rights without exhausting local remedies?

a)

African Court on Human Rights

b)

ECOWAS Court of Justice

c)

International Criminal Court

d)

UN Human Rights Committee

42.

True/False: Access to justice is a constitutional right in Nigeria.

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