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DẠNG 1 & DẠNG 2: Cloze Tests

Total questions: 76

Worksheet time: 38mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In the advertisement for a language partner platform, which word best completes: "Will they be really (1) ______?"

a)

frustration

b)

frustrated

c)

frustrating

d)

frustrate

2.

Choose the best option for: "before a (2) ______? Fear not!"

a)

language long course

b)

course long language

c)

long course language

d)

long language course

3.

Select the correct verb form: "A new online platform has launched a program (3) ______ ‘Language Connect’."

a)

which calling

b)

called

c)

was called

d)

which called

4.

Pick the best preposition: "see your partner’s profile (4) ______ everyone in the program."

a)

by

b)

for

c)

to

d)

with

5.

Choose the verb that completes: "If you want to discuss grammar and (5) ______ language fluency, look at partners’ learning goals."

a)

improve

b)

create

c)

make

d)

do

6.

Select the correct infinitive/gerund: "And if you prefer (6) ______ about culture and travel, check their interests!"

a)

talked

b)

talking

c)

to talk

d)

talk

7.

Tower Bridge text: "its central section can be raised to allow ships (1) ______ through it."

a)

pass

b)

to pass

c)

passing

d)

to passing

8.

Choose the correct article: "During those times, traffic is prevented from crossing (2) ______ bridge."

a)

the

b)

X (no article)

c)

an

d)

a

9.

Pick the noun: "A joint ticket for (3) ______ to the Tower Bridge Experience and The Monument…"

a)

attendance

b)

admission

c)

attention

d)

attraction

10.

London Bridge text: "but this was (4) ______ by an invading Viking army in 1014."

a)

pulled down

b)

set up

c)

taken off

d)

given away

11.

Choose the correct passive: "The first bridge (5) ______ of stone."

a)

made

b)

was making

c)

has made

d)

was made

12.

Select the adverb: "the flow of the river was slowed down (6) ______, causing it to freeze over every winter."

a)

considerably

b)

consider

c)

consideration

d)

considerable

13.

Cultural Awareness leaflet: "It can influence (7) ______ from communication styles to personal habits."

a)

some

b)

everything

c)

any

d)

few

14.

"One of the best ways to learn about (8) ______ cultures is through direct interaction…"

a)

other

b)

little

c)

much

d)

a lot

15.

Choose the correct verb: "Cultural diversity also helps (9) ______ new ideas and creativity."

a)

fostering

b)

fosters

c)

fostered

d)

foster

16.

"do some research (11) ______ local customs before your trip."

a)

on

b)

in

c)

with

d)

for

17.

"Embrace every opportunity to (12) ______ your understanding of the world around you!"

a)

deepened

b)

deepening

c)

deepen

d)

deeply

18.

Game of Thrones review: "the creators have made up a (7) ______ of various lands, people and stories."

a)

mix

b)

variety

c)

group

d)

series

19.

"My main (9) ______ is that it is incredibly violent"

a)

complained

b)

complain

c)

complaining

d)

complaint

20.

"the show’s creators argue that this reflects the reality of war and life (10) ______ the medieval world."

a)

in

b)

within

c)

on

d)

at

21.

Arrange the dialogue parts to form a coherent exchange: a. Minh: She was really nervous about it, but I think she did quite well. b. Anna: I hope she gets the score she needs for her university application. c. Anna: Hi, Minh! How did your sister do on her IELTS exam? Choose the best order.

a)

b - c - a

b)

a - c - b

c)

c - a - b

d)

c - b - a

22.

Arrange the conversation logically: a. Lan: And when they type on tablets, they can change or add more things any time they want. b. Minh: I think electronic devices make school life easier and more enjoyable. c. Minh: Exactly. Students who hate homework can have fun doing it on tablets. Choose the best order.

a)

b - c - a

b)

c - a - b

c)

a - b - c

d)

b - a - c

23.

Arrange the exchange about Manh in Taiwan: a. Minh: Have you spoken to him recently to check how he’s adjusting? b. Lan: He has adapted well to the new environment and seems very happy. c. Minh: How has Manh been doing after two months in Taiwan? d. Minh: That’s great to hear! What do you think he misses most from home? e. Lan: I think he misses his family and the food from Vietnam. Choose the best order.

a)

d - e - a - b - c

b)

c - d - e - b - a

c)

c - b - a - e - d

d)

d - b - a - e - c

24.

Order the station conversation: a. Tom: Don’t worry, we’ll be in the car soon, and it won’t take long to get home. b. Tom’s grandma: Good, I’ll be glad to get away from this noisy station. c. Tom: Yes, it’s really crowded today, isn’t it? d. Tom: Hello, Grandma. Can I carry your case? e. Tom’s grandma: Oh, that’s nice of you. Thank you for coming to pick me up. Travelling always makes me so nervous. Choose the best order.

a)

e - d - a - c - b

b)

b - e - d - c - a

c)

a - d - e - b - c

d)

d - e - a - b - c

25.

Arrange the paragraph on sharing chores: a. Also, when we do chores like sweeping or washing dishes, we're moving our bodies, which is good for our health. b. Dear Mike, I hope you are well! I've been thinking about why it’s important for children to share the household chores with their parents. c. Sharing the household chores is really a good way to help us have more time to do fun things together. d. Firstly, it helps keep our home tidy and clean, making it a nicer place to live. e. Additionally, children learn to be responsible and take care of our things when they help with tasks at home. f. Best wishes. Choose the best order.

a)

b - c - a - e - d - f

b)

b - d - a - e - c - f

c)

b - e - d - a - c - f

d)

b - a - d - e - c - f

26.

Order the inquiry letter about an origami workshop: a. She hopes to join an origami class taught by origami artists. b. I am writing this letter to express my interest in your origami workshop. c. I would like to discuss such matters in person and hope to hear back from you regarding the price and exact time of the first lesson. d. I have a 12-year-old daughter who has been doing origami for 2 years now. e. I am reaching out to you to enquire about the cost of each lesson and when the first lesson is starting. Choose the best order.

a)

b - d - a - e - c

b)

a - b - d - c - e

c)

d - b - a - e - c

d)

c - d - e - b - a

27.

Arrange the advice on productivity: a. This helps you focus on what matters most. b. Make sure to allocate time for breaks to avoid burnout. c. By the end of the day, you’ll feel more accomplished and less stressed. d. Organizing your day can greatly improve productivity. e. Start by listing the most urgent tasks in the morning. Choose the best order.

a)

b - a - c - d - e

b)

a - b - d - c - e

c)

a - c - b - d - e

d)

d - e - b - c - a

28.

Order the teacher’s description of duties and motivation: a. Despite the challenges, I find teaching very rewarding because I can see my students grow. b. During class, I guide them through reading, writing, listening, and speaking tasks. c. After each lesson, I carefully review their work and provide feedback so they can improve. d. To support my students, I prepare lessons and create activities that develop their language skills. e. I work as an English teacher at a local school. Choose the best order.

a)

b - c - e - d - a

b)

d - b - c - e - a

c)

e - d - b - c - a

d)

c - e - d - b - a

29.

Arrange the short text on Vietnam’s coffee industry: a. According to recent statistics, Vietnam ranks second in the world for coffee production, just behind Brazil, with an impressive output of over 1.5 million tons annually. b. Furthermore, the diverse climate and geography of Vietnam allow for the cultivation of various coffee varieties, including the renowned Arabica and Robusta beans, which are in high demand internationally. c. In conclusion, as Vietnam continues to thrive in the coffee market, it is crucial to support sustainable practices that ensure the industry’s long-term viability and the well-being of those involved in it. d. This remarkable achievement not only highlights the country’s agricultural capabilities but also underscores the importance of coffee as a key export product for the Vietnamese economy. Choose the best order.

a)

a - d - b - c

b)

b - a - d - c

c)

a - b - d - c

d)

d - b - a - c

30.

Read the passage: In today’s rapidly changing world, lifelong learning has become more important than ever. To stay relevant and competitive in the job market, individuals must continuously acquire new skills and knowledge. One key benefit is personal growth. By exploring new subjects and hobbies, individuals can expand their horizons and discover new passions. Lifelong learning can also lead to professional advancement by staying up-to-date with the latest trends and technologies. However, lifelong learning can be challenging. Balancing work, family, and personal commitments can make it difficult to find time for learning. To make the most of lifelong learning, it is essential to set clear goals and create a personalized learning plan. Which sentence best states the main idea of this passage?

a)

Formal degrees are the only path to career success

b)

Lifelong learning offers benefits but requires planning

c)

Hobbies matter more than workplace training

d)

Online courses are easier than traditional classes

31.

Which benefit is highlighted as a personal outcome of lifelong learning in the passage?

a)

Reducing all professional responsibilities

b)

Eliminating the need for prior education

c)

Guaranteeing immediate promotions at work

d)

Expanding horizons and finding new passions

32.

What challenge is explicitly mentioned for adults who pursue lifelong learning?

a)

Lack of learning resources globally

b)

Poor memory in all learners

c)

Employer bans on further study

d)

Balancing competing time commitments

33.

Which strategy is recommended to make lifelong learning more effective?

a)

Rely solely on casual inspiration

b)

Avoid trying any unfamiliar topics

c)

Focus only on long-term career aims

d)

Set clear goals and a personal plan

34.

Read the passage: Hyperglots—people who speak many languages—are increasingly visible in a globalized world. Researchers debate whether their abilities are innate or developed. Many hyperglots may possess excellent memories and efficient processing of speech sounds, but they also practice intensively. Studies suggest top performers accumulate thousands of hours of deliberate practice. Ordinary learners, who lack some natural advantages and time, can still learn from hyperglots: set limited ambitions for each language, accept being conversational rather than perfect, seek chances to use the language locally, and rehearse by imagining conversations. Above all, they are not afraid to make mistakes. Which statement best captures a balanced explanation of hyperglot success?

a)

Both aptitude and extensive practice contribute

b)

Innate talent alone explains their abilities

c)

Sheer practice alone explains their abilities

d)

Access to travel opportunities explains it

35.

According to the passage, what do hyperglots often do to keep progress manageable?

a)

Avoid speaking until fluent

b)

Study many languages equally deeply

c)

Set limited goals for each language

d)

Aim for a perfect native accent

36.

Which habit helps ordinary learners when they cannot travel?

a)

Find local chances to use the language

b)

Delay practice until a trip is possible

c)

Switch to reading only grammar books

d)

Only memorize bilingual word lists

37.

What attitude toward mistakes is emphasized for successful learners?

a)

Accept errors and keep practicing

b)

Avoid errors by staying silent

c)

Record errors but stop speaking

d)

Blame accent for communication

38.

Read the passage: Advances in microscopy have repeatedly expanded our view of living organisms and matter. The visible‑light microscope, developed in the sixteenth century, opened a previously unknown world of single‑celled plants and animals. In the twentieth century, electron microscopes allowed scientists to see viruses and extremely small surface structures directly. Which development is correctly matched with its contribution?

a)

Electron microscope—enabled color images of cells

b)

Visible‑light microscope—imaged viruses directly

c)

Visible‑light microscope—revealed single‑celled life

d)

Electron microscope—replaced all optical lenses

39.

Which inference about scientific progress in microscopy is most supported by the passage?

a)

Color imaging is the key advancement

b)

Discoveries depend only on theory

c)

Older tools become scientifically useless

d)

New tools open new biological frontiers

40.

Which statement distinguishes electron microscopes from visible‑light microscopes as described?

a)

They make specimens appear in natural colors

b)

They produce images using natural sunlight

c)

They reveal much smaller structures like viruses

d)

They are easier for students to carry to class

41.

Which outcome best illustrates how microscopy changed scientific understanding?

a)

Unseen life forms became observable

b)

Bacteria stopped causing disease

c)

Laboratories reduced the use of lenses

d)

All textbooks were immediately rewritten

42.

A learner wants to balance a full‑time job, family, and a new certificate course. Which approach aligns with the passage on lifelong learning?

a)

Drop hobbies to study without breaks

b)

Wait until a layoff to start learning

c)

Register for every available evening class

d)

Create a realistic schedule with clear goals

43.

Two classmates debate why a polyglot excels. One says it is only talent; the other says it is only time spent. Which evaluation is most reasonable given the passage?

a)

Time alone guarantees top performance

b)

Both ability and deliberate practice matter

c)

Talent alone determines language mastery

d)

Travel abroad is the decisive factor

44.

A research team needs to observe viral surface details. Which instrument choice is most appropriate based on the passage?

a)

Electron microscope for high‑resolution views

b)

Hand lens for quick field observations

c)

Visible‑light microscope for color imaging

d)

Telescope for distant magnification

45.

Read the passage: X‑ray microscopes date to 1895, stalled in the 1940s as electron microscopes advanced, and have revived with new X‑ray illumination. Soft X‑rays enable imaging of intact biological cells in near‑natural conditions, though ultimate resolution remains below electron microscopes. What is one key advantage of soft X‑ray microscopes described here?

a)

They only work on non‑biological materials

b)

They require no illumination source at all

c)

They always exceed electron microscope resolution

d)

They image intact cells in near‑natural conditions

46.

Which development most directly revived interest in X‑ray microscopes after decades of slow progress?

a)

Cheaper visible‑light lenses

b)

Advances in X‑ray illumination sources

c)

Discovery of new animal cells

d)

Portable electron microscope kits

47.

Why did X‑ray microscope development virtually halt in the 1940s?

a)

Electron microscopes advanced rapidly

b)

Funding shifted to astronomy

c)

Visible‑light microscopes disappeared

d)

X‑ray safety laws banned research

48.

Select the statement that best captures how soft X‑ray microscopes complement electron microscopes.

a)

They offer unique imaging conditions despite lower resolution

b)

They replace electron microscopes in all tasks

c)

They provide identical images at higher cost

d)

They only function for metals and minerals

49.

In the context of microscopy, the term resolution most nearly means what?

a)

Ability to distinguish fine detail

b)

Speed of image acquisition

c)

Strength of radiation used

d)

Size of the microscope body

50.

Read the passage: For years, Rio’s favelas saw little government support. Residents built their own homes and streets while gangs were common. A new plan deploys thousands of police, removing gangs in some areas. Children play outside again, new buildings rise, and services expand. Which change is directly linked to the policing plan?

a)

Universities are opening medical schools

b)

Artists receive grants for public murals

c)

Beaches move closer to neighborhoods

d)

Reduced crime allows children to play outside

51.

What social shift is described as also changing favelas besides policing?

a)

More Brazilians move in due to housing costs

b)

Tourists stop visiting Rio entirely

c)

Factories leave Rio for other cities

d)

Voting rights are removed for residents

52.

Which statement best paraphrases residents’ earlier feelings of separation from the rest of Rio?

a)

They felt excluded from broader society

b)

They ignored all city services by choice

c)

They felt superior to other districts

d)

They preferred complete isolation forever

53.

What economic concern arises as students, families, and foreigners move into favelas?

a)

Wages fall for police officers

b)

Food markets shut down

c)

Public transit becomes free

d)

Property prices increase rapidly

54.

Which detail best shows a long‑term hope expressed for favela development?

a)

Banning all construction inside Rio

b)

Stopping all migration into favelas

c)

Returning to entirely self‑built streets

d)

Becoming a model for other similar cities

55.

Which sentence best summarizes the role of soft X‑rays in biological imaging?

a)

They dissolve water during sample prep

b)

They bounce off cells to create surface glare

c)

They eliminate the need for any sample

d)

They penetrate enough to image intact cells

56.

Read the passage about online education advantages and disadvantages, then answer the questions.

a)

Skip question

b)

End quiz

c)

Begin quiz

57.

Where does the sentence "Students can access courses and materials from anywhere in the world." best fit within the passage structure?

a)

Section [I] introducing online education

b)

Section [II] explaining device and internet use

c)

Section [III] emphasizing global learning access

d)

Section [IV] listing flexibility benefits

58.

The phrase "rearrange their schedule" most nearly means ______.

a)

set new goals

b)

adjust their plans

c)

change their study habits

d)

rearrange their room

59.

The pronoun "it" in the paragraph about drawbacks most likely refers to ______.

a)

falling behind

b)

attending class

c)

online learning

d)

managing time well

60.

Which option is NOT listed as an advantage of online education?

a)

Eliminating geographic barriers

b)

Offering opportunities to remote learners

c)

Lowering commuting costs

d)

Ensuring in-person peer interaction

61.

Which choice best summarizes the paragraph about affordability?

a)

Students save more by choosing campus classes

b)

Only students unable to attend campus can study online

c)

Online costs are often lower than on-campus learning

d)

Online education is universally free for everyone

62.

The word "impersonal" is closest in meaning to ______.

a)

friendly

b)

detached

c)

motivating

d)

interactive

63.

Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?

a)

Online courses require attending at fixed times on campus

b)

Students can save money by avoiding commuting and housing

c)

Online study is ideal for fixed schedules and face-to-face contact

d)

Only students with high digital literacy can access online learning

64.

Which option best paraphrases the idea: "Without the structure of attending class in-person, it can be easy to fall behind."

a)

Regular attendance prevents any chance of falling behind

b)

Students benefit from structure to stay on track online

c)

Online course structure makes success difficult

d)

Online courses are tougher than in-person classes

65.

What inference is most supported by the passage?

a)

Disadvantages of online learning outweigh its benefits

b)

Online learning will likely grow as technology improves and people seek flexibility

c)

Online learning only helps those who cannot travel

d)

Traditional classrooms are more convenient than online formats

66.

Which statement best summarizes the entire passage?

a)

Online learning is growing thanks to flexibility and lower costs, though challenges include limited personal interaction and technology needs

b)

Online learning is a perfect solution for all students, with advantages and no trade-offs

c)

Online education should replace campuses because it is universally superior

d)

Online education offers networking benefits that exceed all other formats

67.

What is the primary reason national flags are easily recognized even at very small sizes?

a)

They use strong colors and geometric patterns

b)

They include detailed historical emblems and dates

c)

They feature photographs of national landmarks

d)

They rely on motion like waving animations

68.

In early societies, one ancestor of the modern flag was used mainly to indicate which natural factor?

a)

Wind direction affecting travel and shelter

b)

Sunlight intensity for crop planning

c)

Rainfall patterns for irrigation needs

d)

Tidal movements influencing fishing

69.

Which setting is NOT mentioned as a place where modern flags serve as identifying icons?

a)

Computer displays and interfaces

b)

Airliners in international routes

c)

Television broadcasts and programs

d)

Diplomatic vehicles in convoys

70.

The word primitive used to describe artifacts in the passage is closest in meaning to which option?

a)

Ugly and unappealing

b)

Basic rather than complex

c)

Modern and innovative

d)

Expensive and rare

71.

Some nations maintain different flags for different official uses primarily because their colors and emblems do what over time?

a)

Match their most popular sports

b)

Date back several hundred years

c)

Depend on seasonal ceremonies

d)

Change with every new government

72.

Which sentence best states the relationship between the Polish national colors and the Piast family?

a)

The colors originated with the Piast crest

b)

The Piast dynasty copied modern colors

c)

The colors replaced the Piast eagle symbol

d)

The Piast crest borrowed colors from neighbors

73.

How does the Polish naval ensign differ from the plain flag flown on land?

a)

It adds a red shield with a white eagle

b)

It reverses the white and red halves

c)

It displays the crest without any shield

d)

It changes to a square with a border

74.

Which statement is NOT supported by the passage about early human societies?

a)

They relied greatly on the power of the wind

b)

Their food sources were vulnerable to disruption

c)

They used boats that were very fragile

d)

They built robust shelters resistant to storms

75.

Where would the sentence “The colors themselves have been associated with Polish nationalism since the 1700s.” best fit in the paragraph describing Poland’s flag?

a)

After homage to the Piast dynasty in the ensign

b)

After the sentence introducing Poland’s simple rectangle

c)

After the topic sentence about different flags

d)

After the origin of the Piast family colors

76.

Which answer best summarizes the overall passage about national flags?

a)

A decorative object now limited to digital platforms only

b)

An ancient identity symbol adapted for diverse modern uses, illustrated by Poland

c)

A recent invention that replaced earlier symbols across all nations

d)

A military tool whose symbolism has mostly disappeared lately