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MCQs: Smart Grid Architecture

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Smart grid architecture mainly aims to integrate:

a)

Only generation systems

b)

Only transmission systems

c)

Generation, transmission, distribution, and consumers

d)

Only renewable sources

2.

Which layer in smart grid architecture is responsible for data communication?

a)

Power layer

b)

Communication layer

c)

Application layer

d)

Control layer

3.

The smart grid architecture consists of how many main layers?

a)

Two

b)

Three

c)

Four

d)

Five

4.

Which component enables two-way communication between utility and consumers?

a)

Transformer

b)

Smart meter

c)

Circuit breaker

d)

Relay

5.

In smart grid architecture, SCADA systems are mainly used for:

a)

Billing

b)

Energy storage

c)

Monitoring and control

d)

Power generation

6.

Which network type is commonly used in Home Area Networks (HAN)?

a)

ZigBee

b)

Optical fiber

c)

Microwave

d)

Satellite

7.

Wide Area Network (WAN) in smart grid connects:

a)

Home appliances

b)

Smart meters

c)

Substations and control centers

d)

Individual sensors

8.

Which architectural feature improves reliability by automatic fault isolation?

a)

Manual switching

b)

Load shedding

c)

Self-healing

d)

Power factor correction

9.

Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) are integrated at which level?

a)

Transmission only

b)

Distribution and consumer level

c)

Generation only

d)

Control center

10.

Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) is part of:

a)

Power generation system

b)

Communication system

c)

Consumer appliances

d)

Manual metering

11.

Which protocol is widely used for substation automation in smart grids?

a)

GSM

b)

Bluetooth

c)

IEC 61850

d)

HTTP

12.

Data Management System (DMS) in smart grid architecture is used for:

a)

Load forecasting and optimization

b)

Mechanical switching

c)

Power generation

d)

Consumer billing only

13.

Which part of smart grid architecture supports demand response?

a)

Power electronics

b)

Consumer interface

c)

Transmission line

d)

Generator

14.

The control center in smart grid architecture primarily performs:

a)

Energy consumption

b)

Data analysis and decision making

c)

Power transmission

d)

Meter reading

15.

Cybersecurity in smart grid architecture is mainly required to protect:

a)

Mechanical equipment

b)

Communication and data systems

c)

Transformers

d)

Conductors