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PRACTICE EXAM: COMPUTER HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 1hrs 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does the monitor work with to display text and images on the screen?

a)

monitor card

b)

image card

c)

display processor

d)

video processor

2.

How does a computer mouse sense movement?

a)

optical sensor on the bottom

b)

it sends messages to the computer via wifi

c)

optical sensor at the top

d)

movement trackers through clicks

3.

Scarlett is working on her computer and notices that the system slows down when she opens too many applications at once. She learns that this part of the computer, also known as the working memory, is responsible for temporarily storing data that is actively being used. What is Scarlett referring to?

a)

Motherboard

b)

Central Processing Unit

c)

Power Supply Unit

d)

RAM

4.

You can store files on the RAM.

a)

true

b)

false

5.

What is the large main circuit board of a computer called?

a)

Central Processing Unit

b)

Power Supply

c)

Motherboard

d)

Random Access Memory

6.

If a computer were a person, what would the brain be?

a)

OStorage

b)

CPU

c)

Application Software

d)

Read Only Memory

7.

What does CPU stand for?

a)

Critical Patch Update

b)

Computer Parts United

c)

Central Processing Unit

d)

Computer Power User

8.

What can replace a hard drive?

a)

liquid-state drive

b)

soft drive

c)

solid-state drive

d)

nothing can replace the hard drive

9.

What does RAM stand for?

a)

Random Access Memory

b)

Retired Accessible Memes

c)

Remote Access Mouse

d)

Read and Modify

10.

The is long-term storage and keeps data, even when the computer is turned off.

a)

CPU

b)

motherboard

c)

hard drive

d)

heatsink

11.

This expansion card allows you to have better graphics performance

a)

performance card

b)

video card

c)

image card

d)

running card

12.

Charlotte is working on her computer to write code for a new app. She explains to her friend that the app will only work because of something called computer software. What is computer software?

a)

Computer software is a set of instructions and data that enables a computer to perform tasks.

b)

Computer software is a collection of random data files.

c)

Computer software refers to physical devices used in computing.

d)

Computer software is a type of hardware component.

13.
  • Emma is setting up a new computer and wants to understand how it works. She learns that system software consists of the operating system and all the utilities that enable the computer to function. 

a)

True

b)

False

14.
Question Image

Match the term with the definition:

a)

Operating System

1.

Software that manages computer hardware and software resources

b)

Utilities

2.

Programs that perform maintenance tasks

c)

Device Drivers

3.

Software that allows higher-level programs to communicate with hardware

d)

Compiler

4.

Software that translates source code into machine code

15.

What is application software?

a)
Application software is used for system maintenance tasks.
b)
Application software is a type of hardware component.
c)
Application software is designed to manage network resources.
d)
Application software is software designed to help users perform specific tasks.
16.
Question Image

Match the software application with the purpose:

a)

Business Software

1.

To manage finances and operations

b)

Graphic and Multimedia Software

2.

To create and edit visual and audio

c)

Home / Personal Software

3.

For personal organization and tasks

d)

Communication Software

4.

For messaging calls and emails

17.

Abigail installs a popular word processing program on her computer. She notices that she cannot share, modify, or distribute the software because it is licensed under exclusive legal rights of the owner. What type of software is this?

a)

Contract

b)

Off-the-shelf

c)

In-house

d)

Proprietary software

e)

Customized

18.

PowerSchool is customized software developed internally by an organization for its own use. What is the name of this type of software

a)

Open source software

b)

Off-the-shelf software

c)

Proprietary software

d)

Custom software

19.

Google Docs, Gmail and Google Drive are examples of a/an ​​ (a)   ​ software.

Choose from the below words
web application
in-house
off-the-shelf
shareware
freeware
20.

Benjamin downloads a computer program from the internet that he can use for free for a limited time. After the trial period, he has the option to purchase the full version. What type of software is Benjamin using?

a)

Shareware is a type of malware that damages computers.

b)

Shareware is software that must be purchased before use.

c)

Shareware is computer software that is distributed for free on a trial basis, with the option to purchase a full version.

d)

Shareware is software that is only available in physical stores.

21.

Harper wants to edit photos on her computer but doesn't want to spend any money. She searches online and finds a photo editing program labeled as "freeware." What does this mean?

a)

Freeware is software that requires a subscription fee.

b)

Freeware is software that is only available for Windows.

c)

Freeware is software that includes mandatory advertisements.

d)

Freeware is software that is available for use at no cost.

22.

What is the operating system commonly found in PCs?

a)
Microsoft Windows
b)
Apple macOS
c)
Google Chrome OS
d)
Linux Ubuntu
23.

Software such as WordPress is made available to everyone and can be changed, modified and distributed to the public.

a)
Open-source software
b)
Commercial software
c)
Closed-source software
d)
Proprietary software
24.

What is public domain software?

a)
Software that is restricted to personal use and cannot be modified.
b)
Software that is free to use, modify, and distribute without restrictions.
c)
Software that can only be used by specific organizations or individuals.
d)
Software that requires a paid license for use and distribution.
25.

RAM is...

a)

long-term memory

b)

short-term memory

c)

mid-term memory

d)

permanent memory