Wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

HOA Part 2

Total questions: 150

Worksheet time: 1hrs 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

SITUATION 03 – The following questions pertain to Topic 03: Historic Style 2. The following questions pertain to Byzantine architecture. What supports the dome in a Byzantine church?

a)

Base

b)

Plinth

c)

Zocalo

d)

Pendentive

2.

SITUATION 03 – The following questions pertain to Topic 03: Historic Style 2. The following questions pertain to Byzantine architecture. It is the first Christian church built in Constantinople, by Roman Emperor Constantine I.

a)

Hagia Sophia

b)

Hagia Irene

c)

Hagia Theodosia

d)

Basilica of San Vitale

3.

SITUATION 03 – The following questions pertain to Topic 03: Historic Style 2. The following questions pertain to Byzantine architecture. The original exterior color of this church was white. In present day, its exterior developed to a colorful one.

a)

Hagia Sophia

b)

St. Basil's Cathedral

c)

Hagia Theodosia

d)

Basilica of San Vitale

4.

SITUATION 03 – The following questions pertain to Topic 03: Historic Style 2. The following questions pertain to Byzantine architecture. Characteristic of Byzantine architecture.

a)

Square plan

b)

Greek cross plan

c)

Without domes

d)

Flying buttress

5.

SITUATION 03 – The following questions pertain to Topic 03: Historic Style 2. The following questions pertain to Byzantine architecture. What period did Byzantine architecture flourish?

a)

Between A.D. 627 and 665

b)

Between A.D. 527 and 565

c)

Between A.D. 427 and 465

d)

Between A.D. 827 and 865

6.

SITUATION 03 – The following questions pertain to Topic 03: Historic Style 2. What architectural style is characterized by long pointed arches?

a)

Gothic

b)

Romanesque

c)

Renaissance

d)

Roman

7.

SITUATION 03 – The following questions pertain to Topic 03: Historic Style 2. What architectural style is characterized by a reintroduction of classical elements?

a)

Gothic

b)

Romanesque

c)

Renaissance

d)

Roman

8.

SITUATION 03 – The following questions pertain to Topic 03: Historic Style 2. What architectural style is characterized by ornamented arcades, walls, windows, and arches?

a)

Gothic

b)

Romanesque

c)

Renaissance

d)

Roman

9.

SITUATION 03 – The following questions pertain to Topic 03: Historic Style 2. What architectural style is characterized by rock-like structures and crimped shells put together to create a lavish look?

a)

Rococo

b)

Baroque

c)

Romanesque

d)

Renaissance

10.

SITUATION 03 – The following questions pertain to Topic 03: Historic Style 2. What architectural style is characterized by a rich, wild, and full ornamental expression?

a)

Rococo

b)

Baroque

c)

Romanesque

d)

Renaissance

11.

SITUATION 03 – The following questions pertain to Topic 03: Historic Style 2. Which church has the loftiest vaulting or highest vaulted ceiling?

a)

Amiens

b)

Chartres

c)

Beauvais

d)

Reims

12.

SITUATION 03 – The following questions pertain to Topic 03: Historic Style 2. Which church is known as a famous pilgrimage site?

a)

Amiens

b)

Chartres

c)

Beauvais

d)

Reims

13.

SITUATION 03 – The following questions pertain to Topic 03: Historic Style 2. Which cathedral is famously known for its stunning rose windows?

a)

Amiens

b)

Chartres

c)

Beauvais

d)

Reims

14.

SITUATION 03 – The following questions pertain to Topic 03: Historic Style 2. Which Gothic cathedral in France is known for having never been completed due to structural collapse?

a)

Amiens

b)

Chartres

c)

Beauvais

d)

Reims

15.

SITUATION 03 – The following questions pertain to Topic 03: Historic Style 2. Which Gothic cathedral is considered the coronation site of French kings?

a)

Amiens

b)

Chartres

c)

Beauvais

d)

Reims

16.

SITUATION 03 – The following questions pertain to Topic 03: Historic Style 2. What is the defining characteristic of Gothic architecture?

a)

Pointed arches and ornate decorations

b)

Domes

c)

Basilican plan

d)

Semi-circular arches

17.

SITUATION 03 – The following questions pertain to Topic 03: Historic Style 2. Which of the following is true about Gothic architecture?

a)

Ceilings were flat

b)

Arches were semi-circular

c)

Church plans were square

d)

Does not feature domes

18.

SITUATION 03 – The following questions pertain to Topic 03: Historic Style 2. Flying buttresses were common in which style of architecture?

a)

Gothic

b)

Baroque

c)

Romanesque

d)

Renaissance

19.

SITUATION 03 – The following questions pertain to Topic 03: Historic Style 2. Which style is referred to as the architecture of geometry due to its strong emphasis on proportion and symmetry?

a)

Romanesque

b)

Gothic

c)

Baroque

d)

Medieval

20.

SITUATION 03 – The following questions pertain to Topic 03: Historic Style 2. In architecture, Gothic art was considered the most ___ of its time.

a)

Intellectual

b)

Dominant

c)

Symmetrical

d)

Extravagant

21.

SITUATION 03 – The following questions pertain to Topic 03: Historic Style 2. In Gothic architecture, which English style is considered closest to the French style?

a)

Flamboyant

b)

Decorated

c)

Lancet

d)

Pointed

22.

SITUATION 03 – The following questions pertain to Topic 03: Historic Style 2. In French Gothic architecture, what was the most commonly used construction material?

a)

Sandstone

b)

Limestone

c)

Granite stone

d)

Marble

23.

SITUATION 03 – The following questions pertain to Topic 03: Historic Style 2. Which description was historically associated with Gothic architecture?

a)

Darkness

b)

Rude and barbaric

c)

Evil and cruelty

d)

Black and white

24.

SITUATION 03 – The following questions pertain to Topic 03: Historic Style 2. In French, what does L’architecture Ogivale refer to?

a)

Gothic architecture

b)

Roman architecture

c)

Baroque architecture

d)

Renaissance architecture

25.

SITUATION 03 – The following questions pertain to Topic 03: Historic Style 2. Which architectural style is famously known for its use of gargoyles?

a)

Baroque

b)

Gothic

c)

Renaissance

d)

Rococo

26.

SITUATION 03 – The following questions pertain to Topic 03: Historic Style 2. What architectural innovation was introduced in Gothic walls?

a)

Stained glass

b)

More glass

c)

Clerestory

d)

Portico

27.

SITUATION 03 – The following questions pertain to Topic 03: Historic Style 2. What architectural feature became possible in Gothic cathedrals due to new structural support methods?

a)

Many windows

b)

Clerestory windows

c)

Pointed windows

d)

Nave

28.

SITUATION 03 – The following questions pertain to Topic 03: Historic Style 2. Which architectural style is known for reaching new vertical heights?

a)

Gothic

b)

Rococo

c)

Baroque

d)

Roman

29.

SITUATION 03 – The following questions pertain to Topic 03: Historic Style 2. What is the term for a continuous row of arches?

a)

Triforium

b)

Colonnade

c)

Arcade

d)

Clerestory

30.

SITUATION 03 – The following questions pertain to Topic 03: Historic Style 2. What do you call the upper part of a wall that contains windows above an adjacent roof?

a)

Arcade

b)

Balustrade

c)

Entablature

d)

Clerestory

31.

SITUATION 03 – The following questions pertain to Topic 03: Historic Style 2. What is the name of the highly decorated beam developed during the Medieval period and frequently used in English Gothic architecture?

a)

Collar beam

b)

Hammerbeam

c)

Cross braced

d)

Tie beam

32.

SITUATION 03 – The following questions pertain to Topic 03: Historic Style 2. Which cathedral, a destination of pilgrimage dedicated to the Virgin Mary, is known for its three portals on the west front?

a)

Chartres Cathedral

b)

Notre Dame de Paris

c)

Reims Cathedral

d)

Amiens Cathedral

33.

SITUATION 03 – The following questions pertain to Topic 03: Historic Style 2. What is the name of the interior gallery that opens onto the tall central space of a building from an upper level?

a)

Clerestory

b)

Apse

c)

Triforium

d)

Ambulatory

34.

SITUATION 03 – The following questions pertain to Topic 03: Historic Style 2. Which building is a splendid example of Early Gothic architecture?

a)

St. Paul's Cathedral

b)

Westminster Abbey

c)

Ulm Minster

d)

Notre Dame

35.

SITUATION 03 – The following questions pertain to Topic 03: Historic Style 2. Which cathedral, designed by Christopher Wren, covers an area of 6,000 square meters and features a large central space under a dome for large congregations?

a)

St. William's Cathedral

b)

St. Paul's Cathedral

c)

St. George Cathedral

d)

St. Francis Cathedral

36.

SITUATION 03 – The following questions pertain to Topic 03: Historic Style 2. Which cathedral features the "Five Sisters Window"?

a)

Westminster Cathedral

b)

York Minster Cathedral

c)

Ulm Minster

d)

Nin Cathedral

37.

SITUATION 03 – The following questions pertain to Topic 03: Historic Style 2. How many years did it take to build the Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris?

a)

148 years

b)

184 years

c)

182 years

d)

168 years

38.

SITUATION 03 – The following questions pertain to Topic 03: Historic Style 2. What is the tallest church in the world as of now?

a)

Ulm Minster

b)

Sagrada Familia

c)

Westminster Cathedral

d)

Nin Cathedral

39.

SITUATION 03 – The following questions pertain to Topic 03: Historic Style 2. Which Gothic cathedral has the longest nave among Gothic churches?

a)

Cologne Cathedral

b)

Chartres Cathedral

c)

Amiens Cathedral

d)

Winchester Cathedral

40.

SITUATION 03 – The following questions pertain to Topic 03: Historic Style 2. Which cathedral contains 176 stained glass windows?

a)

Sainte-Chapelle

b)

Reims Cathedral

c)

Chartres Cathedral

d)

Notre Dame de Paris

41.

Which Romanesque cathedral features twin towers, a dome, and apses on both ends?

a)

Worms Cathedral

b)

Pisa Cathedral

c)

Angoulême Cathedral

d)

Peterborough Cathedral

42.

Which Italian Renaissance palace is built of brick and features quoining on the corners?

a)

Palazzo Medici

b)

Palazzo Vecchio

c)

Palace of Farnese

d)

Palace of Versailles

43.

Which Romanesque baptistery is known for its eight monolithic columns alternating with four pillars and significant vertical height?

a)

Florence Baptistery

b)

Pisa Baptistery

c)

Siena Baptistery

d)

Ravenna Baptistery

44.

Which church is considered the most important example of Renaissance architecture?

a)

St. Peter's Basilica

b)

Santa Maria Novella

c)

San Lorenzo

d)

Il Gesù

45.

What is the most influential building of the Byzantine period?

a)

Hagia Sophia

b)

San Vitale

c)

Hagia Irene

d)

St. Mark's Basilica

46.

Which style of architecture emphasizes symmetry, geometry, and the regularity of parts?

a)

Romanesque

b)

Baroque

c)

Gothic

d)

Renaissance

47.

Which architectural style adapted the classical orders of columns from the Greeks?

a)

Baroque

b)

Gothic

c)

Romanesque

d)

Renaissance

48.

What is considered the birthplace of Italian Renaissance art and architecture?

a)

Sicily

b)

Florence

c)

Venice

d)

Rome

49.

Which period is known as the "rebirth of the classics"?

a)

Renaissance

b)

Classical

c)

Egyptian

d)

Romanesque

50.

Which villa was designed by Andrea Palladio in the tradition of formal symmetry during the Renaissance period?

a)

Villa Santino

b)

Villa Capra

c)

Villa Carlota

d)

Villa Cordoba

51.

Which Renaissance movement is described as vivid, virile, intense, free, decorative, and illogical?

a)

Palladian Architecture

b)

Proto-Baroque Architecture

c)

Baroque Architecture

d)

Rococo Architecture

52.

Which architectural style emerged as a fusion of Romanesque and Byzantine styles in the 12th century?

a)

Classical

b)

Renaissance

c)

Greek

d)

Baroque

53.

Many architects were active during the Renaissance period. Andrea Palladio became one of the most famous. What characterizes the Palladian style of architecture?

a)

Ornate and decorative

b)

Asymmetry

c)

Unpredictable proportions

d)

Proportionality

54.

Which of the following is a key characteristic of Renaissance architecture?

a)

Emphasis on verticality and flying buttresses

b)

Use of pointed arches and ribbed vaults

c)

Application of symmetry, proportion, and classical orders

d)

Extensive use of irregular forms and ornate facades

55.

What architectural feature was commonly revived during the Renaissance period from Classical antiquity?

a)

Horseshoe arches

b)

Domes and columns

c)

Gargoyles and grotesques

d)

Pyramidal spires

56.

Cologne Cathedral in Germany is considered the longest construction project in history. How many years did it take to complete?

a)

630 years

b)

631 years

c)

632 years

d)

633 years

57.

Which church is known for being a 'Half Gothic, Half Renaissance' architectural style?

a)

Florence Cathedral

b)

Granada Cathedral

c)

Chartres Cathedral

d)

St. Vitus Cathedral

58.

In which church can the sculpture of the "Smiling Angel" be found at the doorway?

a)

Amiens Cathedral

b)

Notre Dame de Paris

c)

Rouen Cathedral

d)

Reims Cathedral

59.

Which church is known for having two towers with different designs?

a)

Notre Dame de Paris

b)

Chartres Cathedral

c)

Cologne Cathedral

d)

Milan Cathedral

60.

Which church features twin towers of the same design but different heights?

a)

Chartres Cathedral

b)

Amiens Cathedral

c)

Reims Cathedral

d)

Cologne Cathedral

61.

What is considered the greatest church in all of Christendom?

a)

St. Peter's Basilica

b)

St. William's Cathedral

c)

St. Mary's Basilica

d)

St. Andrew's Basilica

62.

The proposed Latin Cross plan for St. Peter's Basilica was originally the idea of which architect?

a)

Michelangelo

b)

Bernini

c)

Raphael

d)

Bramante

63.

Who was the final architect responsible for completing St. Peter's Basilica?

a)

Michelangelo

b)

Bernini

c)

Raphael

d)

Bramante

64.

Who sculpted La Pietà, which is housed inside St. Peter's Basilica?

a)

Michelangelo

b)

Bernini

c)

Raphael

d)

Bramante

65.

Who designed the entrance piazza of St. Peter’s Basilica, surrounded by 284 Tuscan columns?

a)

Fabianne Nicoltti

b)

Michelangelo Buonarotti

c)

Bramante

d)

Bernini

66.

Which part of St. Peter's Basilica was designed by Michelangelo?

a)

Piazza

b)

Dome

c)

Facade

d)

Portico

67.

What was Bramante's contribution to St. Peter's Basilica?

a)

First architect of the main building

b)

Designed courtyard paving

c)

Finished the entire church

d)

Fifth architect of the building

68.

Who was responsible for designing the side cupolas (small domes) of St. Peter’s Basilica?

a)

Raphael

b)

Bernini

c)

Michelangelo

d)

Vignola

69.

Who was responsible for designing the massive façade of St. Peter’s Basilica?

a)

Giacomo della Porta

b)

Donato Bramante

c)

Michelangelo

d)

Carlo Maderno

70.

How many architects worked on St. Peter’s Basilica throughout its construction history?

a)

4

b)

6

c)

8

d)

12

71.

Which architectural style means "Roman-like" in character and design?

a)

Romanesque

b)

Baroque

c)

Romania

d)

Romantic

72.

Which type of vault was widely used in Romanesque architecture to support stone roofs?

a)

Fan vault

b)

Barrel vault

c)

Groin vault

d)

Cloister vault

73.

What style of architecture characterizes the Baptistery of the Florence Cathedral in Italy, built in the 11th century?

a)

Renaissance

b)

Rococo

c)

Romanesque

d)

Gothic

74.

Which cathedral forms one of the most famous architectural groupings in the world, including a Cathedral, Baptistery, Campanile, and Campo Santo?

a)

Pisa Cathedral

b)

Winchester Cathedral

c)

Monreale Cathedral

d)

Manila Cathedral

75.

What is considered the smallest cathedral in the world?

a)

Nice Cathedral

b)

Nin Cathedral

c)

Nine Cathedral

d)

Nun's Cathedral

76.

The idea of wagon vaulting is based on the principle of:

a)

Arch

b)

Post and Lintel

c)

Trabeated Construction

d)

NOTA

77.

What happens to an arch when it is extruded along its axis?

a)

Barrel

b)

Dome

c)

Cylinder

d)

Vault

78.

A barrel or wagon vault is also known as a:

a)

Funnel vault

b)

Long vault

c)

Tunnel vault

d)

Line vault

79.

Which architectural element helps transfer the lateral thrust of a barrel vault to the ground?

a)

Flying buttress

b)

Corbel

c)

Thick supporting walls

d)

Pilaster

80.

Romanesque interiors were often dimly lit due to:

a)

Small, deeply set windows

b)

Lack of chandeliers

c)

Use of dark stone

d)

No clerestory

81.

In architectural history, this style emerged primarily as a form of:

a)

Ecclesiastic Architecture

b)

Flamboyant Architecture

c)

Rayonnant Architecture

d)

Pseudo Architecture

82.

What is the term for the bishop's ceremonial seat in a cathedral?

a)

Cathera

b)

Cathedra

c)

Cathedrehra

d)

Thehedal

83.

What do you call the raised stand from which the gospels or epistles were read in early churches?

a)

Podium

b)

Pulpit

c)

Ambo

d)

Choir

84.

In early Christian or Byzantine churches, what is the enclosed or open space at the western entrance called?

a)

Sunset portal

b)

Vestibule

c)

West portal

d)

Narthex

85.

What is the typical plan layout of Early Christian architecture?

a)

Latin plan

b)

Cross-in-square plan

c)

Octagonal plan

d)

Basilican plan

86.

Which architectural style is known for simplicity in its exterior and richness in its interior?

a)

Byzantine Architecture

b)

Medieval Architecture

c)

Gothic Architecture

d)

Renaissance Architecture

87.

Hagia Sophia is an example of which architectural style?

a)

Romanesque Architecture

b)

Byzantine Architecture

c)

Renaissance

d)

None of the choices

88.

What is true about a merlon in medieval architecture?

a)

Narrowly pierced by embrasure slits

b)

Provides vertical aesthetic balance

c)

Represents a religious belief

d)

None of the above

89.

What is another term associated with crenellation found in medieval castles?

a)

Bartizan

b)

Embrasures

c)

Cavetto

d)

None of the above

90.

What is a defining structural feature of Byzantine church architecture?

a)

Use of ribbed vaults

b)

Pointed arches and flying buttresses

c)

Large central dome on pendentives

d)

Heavy timber trusses and flat ceilings

91.

Which post-colonial phase structure features a dome and Palladian style?

a)

Jefferson Memorial

b)

Lincoln Memorial

c)

Supreme Court

d)

US Capitol

92.

What is considered the first planned rowhouse development in the United States?

a)

Beacon Hill, Boston

b)

Colonnade Row, New York

c)

Greenwich Village, NYC

d)

Society Hill, Philadelphia

93.

What was the tallest building in the world in 1930?

a)

Chrysler Building

b)

Empire State Building

c)

Woolworth Building

d)

Rockefeller Center

94.

Who were the architects of the Empire State Building?

a)

Cass Gilbert

b)

McKim, Mead & White

c)

Shreve, Lamb, and Harmon

d)

Richard Morris Hunt

95.

Which of the following is an example of famous domestic architecture in the United States?

a)

White House

b)

Monticello

c)

Fallingwater

d)

Robie House

96.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. Who was the architect of Monticello?

a)

Thomas Jefferson

b)

Frank Lloyd Wright

c)

Richard Morris Hunt

d)

Charles Bulfinch

97.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. What is considered the first major product of the Industrial Revolution in architecture, completed in the late 1800s?

a)

London Rail Station

b)

Crystal Palace

c)

The Great Station

d)

Crystal Station

98.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. Who designed the New York Daily News Building?

a)

Welton Becket

b)

Louis Sullivan

c)

William Van Alen

d)

Raymond Hood

99.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. Which architectural school became famous for its commercial style at the turn of the 20th century?

a)

Chicago School

b)

Bauhaus

c)

New York Architecture

d)

University of Architecture

100.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. What building is referred to as the “Cathedral of Commerce”?

a)

Empire State Building

b)

New York Stock Exchange

c)

Woolworth Building

d)

Twin Towers

101.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. What year was the Sears Tower (now Willis Tower) built?

a)

1969

b)

1973

c)

1950

d)

1892

102.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. Who were the architects of the Sears Tower, completed in 1973?

a)

Oscar Niemeyer and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe

b)

I. M. Pei and Kenzo Tange

c)

Louis Skidmore, Nathaniel Owings, and John O. Merrill

d)

All of the above

103.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. Who were the architects behind the design of Rockefeller Center?

a)

Van Alen & Becket

b)

SOM Architects

c)

Saarinen (father and son)

d)

Corbett & Hood

104.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. Why did Otto Wagner transition from being a Classicist to a Modernist?

a)

He wanted to reinvent himself.

b)

He wanted to teach his students at the Akademie der Bildenden Künste in Vienna something new.

c)

He was commissioned for the project by the government.

d)

He just wanted to use whatever materials were available.

105.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. How did Otto Wagner influence the Modern Movement?

a)

He wrote Modern Architecture, a highly influential manifesto of early modern architecture.

b)

He was a very neat person.

c)

He followed the Golden Ratio strictly in his architecture.

d)

He used modern equipment and materials in his designs.

106.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. What is the term used to describe a diverse design idiom?

a)

Beaux-Arts

b)

Art Nouveau

c)

Art Deco

d)

Expressionistic

107.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. Which architectural style is known for its curved lines?

a)

Art Nouveau

b)

Art Deco

c)

Moorish

d)

Baroque

108.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. What architectural style flourished between 1925 and 1939?

a)

International Style

b)

Art Nouveau

c)

Modern Art

d)

Art Deco

109.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. Which architectural style is characterized by the use of whiplash curves and organic, flowing forms?

a)

Art Nouveau

b)

Expressionism

c)

Baroque

d)

Postmodernism

110.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. Which architectural style is characterized by minimal ornamentation, open interior spaces, and the use of modern materials such as glass, steel, and reinforced concrete?

a)

Art Deco

b)

Beaux-Arts

c)

International Style

d)

Postmodernism

111.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. Which building is famously known as the “Temple of Power”?

a)

AEG Turbine Factory

b)

AEG Power Tools Factory

c)

AEG Power Factory

d)

AEG Power Plant

112.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. Whose work is the AEG Turbine Factory, an industrial-type structure considered both a manifestation of architecture and engineering?

a)

Peter Behrens

b)

Marcel Breuer

c)

Alvar Aalto

d)

Santiago Calatrava

113.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. Romanesque Revival in the USA was introduced by

a)

Louis Sullivan

b)

Henry H. Richardson

c)

Frank Lloyd Wright

d)

Richard Upjohn

114.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. Who popularized the Queen Anne Style?

a)

Robert Adam

b)

Norman Shaw

c)

Sir Joseph Paxton

d)

Sir Charles Barry

115.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. The principal exponent of Art Nouveau in Britain was

a)

Wells Coates

b)

Walter Gropius

c)

E. Maxwell Fry

d)

C. R. Mackintosh

116.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. Which part of the structure was the Japanese bracketing method commonly applied?

a)

Stairs

b)

Door

c)

Roof system

d)

Floor tiles

117.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. What is true about Japanese columns and capitals?

a)

Intercolumniation follows ken

b)

Originated from Gothic style

c)

Same as Greek columns

d)

None of the above

118.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. What is the difference between a Chinese pagoda and a Japanese pagoda?

a)

Chinese red, Japanese purple/white

b)

Chinese octagonal, Japanese square

c)

Chinese 25 stories, Japanese 12

d)

Both are similar in design

119.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. What is the plan shape of a Chinese pagoda?

a)

Octagonal

b)

Square

c)

Hexagonal

d)

Round

120.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. What is a distinct feature of Japanese temples compared to Chinese temples?

a)

Use of natural materials and minimal ornamentation

b)

Painted interiors with gold detailing

c)

Use of stone columns and wide vaults

d)

Domed roof structures and spiral staircases

121.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. Stupa is from what style of architecture?

a)

Indian

b)

Chinese

c)

Japanese

d)

Arabic

122.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. It is traditionally the origin of Pagoda Architecture.

a)

Stupa

b)

Minarets

c)

Pavilions

d)

Towers

123.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. Stupa construction was predominantly developed by the ____

a)

Burmese

b)

Chinese

c)

Arabians

d)

Indians

124.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. Considered as the oldest stupa in the world which contains the relic of Buddha is ___

a)

Great Stupa at Sanchi

b)

Stupa at Jaipur

c)

Stupa at Guntupalle

d)

Dhamek Stupa

125.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. What architectural feature often crowns the top of a stupa symbolizing enlightenment?

a)

Harmika

b)

Chhatra

c)

Anda

d)

Medhi

126.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. A temple complex considered the largest religious monument in the world, first as a Hindu and later as a Buddhist temple.

a)

Angkor Wan

b)

Angkor Wat

c)

Jaipur Complex

d)

Solomon Complex

127.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. The Angkor Wat was considered as the prime and unique style of:

a)

Khmer Architecture

b)

Cambodian Architecture

c)

Thai Architecture

d)

Buddhist Architecture

128.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. “Masjid Al Haram” is also known as the:

a)

Great Mosque of Islam

b)

Great Mosque of Mecca

c)

Great Mosque

d)

Great Mosque of Islamic World

129.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. The part of a mosque which is referred to as the screen.

a)

Fawwāra

b)

Dikka

c)

Patani

d)

Maqsura

130.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. What architecture contributed to the “Stupa/Rock Cut Temples”?

a)

Egyptian

b)

Islamic

c)

Indian

d)

None of the above

131.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. Who is the architect of Turning Torso?

a)

Santiago Calatrava

b)

Frank Lloyd Wright

c)

Ludwig Mies Van der Rohe

d)

Rem Koolhaas

132.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. Who is the architect of the Chrysler Building?

a)

Frank Lloyd Wright

b)

Le Corbusier

c)

Kenzo Tange

d)

Van Allen

133.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. Who is the architect of the World Trade Center?

a)

Minoru Yamasaki

b)

I.M. Pei

c)

Kenzo Tange

d)

Jørn Utzon

134.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. Who is the architect of the Sydney Opera House?

a)

Frank Lloyd Wright

b)

Jorn Utzon

c)

Le Corbusier

d)

Kenzo Tange

135.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. Who is the architect of the Empire State Building?

a)

Van Allen

b)

Jorn Utzon

c)

William F. Lamb

d)

Mies Van der Rohe

136.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. What is the architectural style of the Malwiya Minaret?

a)

Hindu

b)

Islamic

c)

Saracenic

d)

Iraqi

137.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. What type of structure is the Malwiya Minaret?

a)

Stepped Tower

b)

Minaret

c)

Observation Tower

d)

Circular Tower

138.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. What is the official name of the minaret structure located in Samarra, Iraq?

a)

Malwiya Minaret

b)

Mandani Minaret

c)

Malmba Minaret

d)

Mamba Minaret

139.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. In which city is the Malwiya Minaret located?

a)

Baghdad

b)

Samarra

c)

Mosul

d)

Basra

140.

SITUATION 04 – The following questions pertain to Topic 04: Historic Style 3. What is the primary function of the Malwiya Minaret in Islamic architecture?

a)

To call worshippers to prayer

b)

To store religious manuscripts

c)

To serve as a royal watchtower

d)

To house religious leaders

141.

Who were the two primary designers of the Hagia Sophia?

a)

Isidore of Melenia and Anthemius of Tralles

b)

Isidore of Miletus and Anthemius of Tralles

c)

Isidore of Tran and Anthemius of Troll

d)

Isidore of Meant and Isidore of Taft

142.

What was the primary function of the Hagia Sophia from the year 1453 to 1931?

a)

Cathedral

b)

Mosque

c)

Greek Orthodox Church

d)

Museum

143.

What is the most common material used in the construction of the Hagia Sophia?

a)

Ashlar Bricks

b)

Rusticated Stone

c)

Sandstone

d)

Gravel

144.

What is the current use ofthe Hagia Sophia today?

a)

Catholic Church

b)

Islamic Mosque

c)

Museum

d)

Greek Orthodox Church

145.

What architectural feature of the Hagia Sophia allows natural light to enter the central dome, creating a sense of weightlessness?

a)

Clerestory Windows

b)

Oculus

c)

Ring of Windows at the Dome's Base

d)

Stained Glass Panels

146.

Abstraction has been a fundamental principle of art in which century?

a)

18th Century

b)

19th Century

c)

21st Century

d)

20th Century

147.

Pagodas traditionally have how many levels?

a)

Odd Number

b)

Even Number

c)

Equal Number

d)

Doesn't Matter

148.

Japanese pagodas have what shape that can be easily identified?

a)

Octagonal Sides

b)

Square Sides

c)

Decagon Sides

d)

Hexagon Sides

149.

What is the primary purpose of a pagoda in Japanese and Chinese architecture?

a)

Storage for Weapons

b)

Burial Chamber

c)

Place of Worship and Relic Enshrinement

d)

Residence of Monks

150.

What distinguishes Chinese pagodas from Japanese pagodas in terms of structural design?

a)

Chinese pagodas are shorter and simpler

b)

Chinese pagodas are taller and more rigidly symmetrical

c)

Japanese pagodas use steel instead of wood

d)

Japanese pagodas are built entirely underground