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Đề cương ôn tập cuối kì 1 – Lớp 12

Total questions: 90

Worksheet time: 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra đáp án đúng cho câu sau: The police accused the man ______ stealing the valuable painting from the museum.

a)

with

b)

for

c)

of

d)

on

2.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra đáp án đúng cho câu sau: I really admire him ______ his courage and determination to succeed despite the difficulties.

a)

on

b)

with

c)

about

d)

for

3.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra đáp án đúng cho câu sau: Before beginning the climb, the mountain climbers were warned ______ the danger of avalanches.

a)

about

b)

on

c)

with

d)

from

4.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra đáp án đúng cho câu sau: Despite his knee injury, the captain insisted ______ playing in the final match of the season.

a)

in

b)

to

c)

on

d)

of

5.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra đáp án đúng cho câu sau: Many local residents object ______ the construction of the new airport near their neighborhood.

a)

to

b)

with

c)

against

d)

for

6.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra đáp án đúng cho câu sau: After many attempts, she finally succeeded ______ persuading her parents to let her go on the trip.

a)

on

b)

at

c)

in

d)

to

7.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra đáp án đúng cho câu sau: We must take immediate action to prevent the virus ______ spreading to other regions.

a)

from

b)

away

c)

against

d)

not

8.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra đáp án đúng cho câu sau: The headmaster congratulated the student ______ his excellent exam results and awarded him a scholarship.

a)

for

b)

in

c)

about

d)

on

9.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra đáp án đúng cho câu sau: My parents are very strict; they don't approve ______ my staying out late at night.

a)

of

b)

with

c)

on

d)

to

10.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra đáp án đúng cho câu sau: The heavy rain resulted ______ severe floods in the city center, causing traffic jams for hours.

a)

from

b)

into

c)

in

d)

to

11.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra đáp án đúng cho câu sau: This is the first time I ______ such a complex problem in my math assignment.

a)

have encountered

b)

Encountered

c)

Encounter

d)

am encountering

12.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra đáp án đúng cho câu sau: This is the second time the manager ______ us about the new dress code policy.

a)

reminded

b)

has reminded

c)

had reminded

d)

reminds

13.

Chọn câu có nghĩa gần nhất với câu sau: "I have never seen such a spectacular performance before."

a)

This is the first time I saw such a spectacular performance.

b)

This is the first time I have seen such a spectacular performance.

c)

This was the first time I have seen such a spectacular performance.

d)

This is the last time I see such a spectacular performance.

14.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra đáp án đúng cho câu sau: This is the third time she ______ for the scholarship, and she hopes to win it this year.

a)

applied

b)

is applying

c)

has applied

d)

have applied

15.

Chọn câu có nghĩa gần nhất với câu sau: "She hasn't travelled abroad before."

a)

This is the first time she had travelled abroad.

b)

This is the first time she travelled abroad.

c)

This is the first time she has travelled abroad.

d)

This is the best time she has travelled abroad.

16.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra đáp án đúng cho câu sau: "Why are you so nervous?" - "Because this is the first time I ______ a speech in front of so many people."

a)

give

b)

Gave

c)

will give

d)

have given

17.

Chọn câu có nghĩa gần nhất với câu sau: "This is the first time I have tasted this kind of sushi."

a)

I have not tasted this kind of sushi for a long time.

b)

I have tasted this kind of sushi many times.

c)

I have never tasted this kind of sushi before.

d)

I tasted this kind of sushi once.

18.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra đáp án đúng cho câu sau: This is the fourth time my car ______ down this month. I need to buy a new one.

a)

broke

b)

has broken

c)

had broken

d)

breaks

19.

Chọn câu có nghĩa gần nhất với câu sau: "My father hasn't driven a truck before."

a)

This is the first time my father drove a truck.

b)

This is the first time my father has driven a truck.

c)

This is the first time my father is driving a truck.

d)

This was the first time my father had driven a truck.

20.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra đáp án đúng cho câu sau: Don't tell me this is the first time you ______ to use a computer!

a)

tried

b)

have tried

c)

Try

d)

are trying

21.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra đáp án đúng cho câu sau: The deadline for the project is approaching; ______, we need to work overtime to finish it.

a)

however

b)

Therefore

c)

But

d)

although

22.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra đáp án đúng cho câu sau: The new software is very expensive, ______ it is essential for our graphic design team.

a)

nor

b)

For

c)

Yet

d)

so

23.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra đáp án đúng cho câu sau: You must pay attention to the lecture, ______ you won't understand the assignment.

a)

otherwise

b)

Unless

c)

If

d)

and

24.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra đáp án đúng cho câu sau: The politician did not answer the reporter's question, ______ did he apologize for his mistake.

a)

or

b)

And

c)

But

d)

nor

25.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra đáp án đúng cho câu sau: We decided to cancel the picnic, ______ the weather forecast predicted a heavy storm.

a)

so

b)

For

c)

But

d)

because of

26.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra đáp án đúng cho câu sau: ______ the marketing campaign was quite expensive, it didn't generate as many sales as we expected.

a)

Despite

b)

Because of

c)

Although

d)

However

27.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra đáp án đúng cho câu sau: I will send you the detailed report ______ I receive the final data from the sales team tomorrow.

a)

as soon as

b)

Until

c)

While

d)

so that

28.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra đáp án đúng cho câu sau: The government has implemented strict laws ______ the environment can be better protected from pollution.

a)

in order to

b)

so as to

c)

with a view to

d)

so that

29.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra đáp án đúng cho câu sau: ______ my brother enjoys outdoor activities like hiking and swimming, I prefer reading books at home.

a)

When

b)

Whereas

c)

Nevertheless

d)

Since

30.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra đáp án đúng cho câu sau: He couldn't attend the urgent meeting yesterday ______ he was coming down with the flu.

a)

because of

b)

due to

c)

Since

d)

Despite

31.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra đáp án đúng cho câu sau: We ______ an online survey to determine young people's attitudes towards green living.

a)

turned off

b)

carried out

c)

looked after

d)

applied for

32.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra đáp án đúng cho câu sau: ______ plastics do much harm to the environment and should be replaced with reusable alternatives.

a)

Single-use

b)

Breathtaking

c)

Extinct

d)

Sustainable

33.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra đáp án đúng cho câu sau: You can use fruit peels to make compost instead of ______ them.

a)

making use of

b)

cleaning up

c)

rinsing out

d)

getting rid of

34.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra đáp án đúng cho câu sau: The injured squirrel had been treated before being ______ to its natural habitat.

a)

boycotted

b)

reintroduced

c)

recycled

d)

punished

35.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra đáp án đúng cho câu sau: Oil spills pose a significant danger to the survival of ______ communities.

a)

powered

b)

sustainable

c)

conscious

d)

marine

36.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra đáp án đúng cho câu sau: Many consumers choose to ______ clothing items that are made from animal parts.

a)

emit

b)

breed

c)

boycott

d)

Sort

37.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra đáp án đúng cho câu sau: There has been a significant decline in fish populations due to ______.

a)

overfishing

b)

publicity

c)

hospitality

d)

scenery

38.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra đáp án đúng cho câu sau (điền từ thích hợp): The city's ______ needs upgrading to meet the demands from its citizens.

a)

infrastructure

b)

architecture

c)

agriculture

d)

partnership

39.

Điền từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống: Youth crime in the inner city has increased ______ in recent months, requiring tightened security.

a)

reliably

b)

affordably

c)

conveniently

d)

rapidly

40.

Điền từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống: Air pollution and traffic congestion are two major ______ among city dwellers.

a)

concerns

b)

residents

c)

unemployment

d)

infrastructure

41.

Điền từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống: The urban ______ can threaten the unique charm of the countryside.

a)

unemployment

b)

housing

c)

leisure

d)

sprawl

42.

Điền từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống: Traffic in the ______ is a nightmare for commuters.

a)

resident

b)

rush hour

c)

urbanisation

d)

concern

43.

Điền từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống: Many fresh graduates are struggling to ______ a nine-to-five job.

a)

expand

b)

seek

c)

afford

d)

modernise

44.

Điền từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống: The municipal authority is implementing new policies to address affordable ______ shortages.

a)

housing

b)

resident

c)

concern

d)

infrastructure

45.

Chọn từ thích hợp: My mother is a ______ woman. She does all the household chores to make us more comfortable.

a)

caring

b)

careless

c)

harmful

d)

boring

46.

Chọn phương án đúng: In my free-time, I often help mom with ______ the house.

a)

to clean

b)

clean

c)

cleaning

d)

cleans

47.

Chọn phương án đúng: Sarah prefers to find a(n) ______ job with a stable income.

a)

nine-to-five

b)

on-the-job

c)

ill-paid

d)

tiring

48.

Chọn phương án đúng: Those who have exceptional performance throughout the year will be awarded a year-end ______.

a)

overtime

b)

bonus

c)

duty

d)

qualification

49.

Chọn phương án đúng: Candidates must have necessary ______ and at least two years of experience working as a sales representative.

a)

vacancies

b)

shifts

c)

reviews

d)

qualifications

50.

Chọn liên từ đúng: He found a well-paid job ______ he had no formal academic qualifications.

a)

though

b)

because

c)

unless

d)

If

51.

Hanoi is a modern city with a population of over 8 million people. Over the years, the urban area has gradually (1) ______ to over 3,000 sq km including many of the surrounding villages. As rural (2) ______ move into Ha Noi, the government is providing more affordable housing. The Ha Noi Metro opened to the public in 2021 and is (3) ______ to include more lines by 2030. (4) ______, urbanisation has created new problems. As more people come to seek better job opportunities, the city is getting more and more crowded. This has (5) ______ to more traffic jams and higher unemployment rates. Air pollution is also causing concern among city residents.

a)

afforded

b)

expanded

c)

modernised

d)

concerned

52.

Hanoi is a modern city with a population of over 8 million people. Over the years, the urban area has gradually (1) ______ to over 3,000 sq km including many of the surrounding villages. As rural (2) ______ move into Ha Noi, the government is providing more affordable housing. The Ha Noi Metro opened to the public in 2021 and is (3) ______ to include more lines by 2030. (4) ______, urbanisation has created new problems. As more people come to seek better job opportunities, the city is getting more and more crowded. This has (5) ______ to more traffic jams and higher unemployment rates. Air pollution is also causing concern among city residents.

a)

housing

b)

concerns

c)

residents

d)

convenience

53.

Hanoi is a modern city with a population of over 8 million people. Over the years, the urban area has gradually (1) ______ to over 3,000 sq km including many of the surrounding villages. As rural (2) ______ move into Ha Noi, the government is providing more affordable housing. The Ha Noi Metro opened to the public in 2021 and is (3) ______ to include more lines by 2030. (4) ______, urbanisation has created new problems. As more people come to seek better job opportunities, the city is getting more and more crowded. This has (5) ______ to more traffic jams and higher unemployment rates. Air pollution is also causing concern among city residents.

a)

expected

b)

affected

c)

imagined

d)

structured

54.

Hanoi is a modern city with a population of over 8 million people. Over the years, the urban area has gradually (1) ______ to over 3,000 sq km including many of the surrounding villages. As rural (2) ______ move into Ha Noi, the government is providing more affordable housing. The Ha Noi Metro opened to the public in 2021 and is (3) ______ to include more lines by 2030. (4) ______, urbanisation has created new problems. As more people come to seek better job opportunities, the city is getting more and more crowded. This has (5) ______ to more traffic jams and higher unemployment rates. Air pollution is also causing concern among city residents.

a)

Therefore

b)

In addition

c)

However

d)

For example

55.

Hanoi is a modern city with a population of over 8 million people. Over the years, the urban area has gradually (1) ______ to over 3,000 sq km including many of the surrounding villages. As rural (2) ______ move into Ha Noi, the government is providing more affordable housing. The Ha Noi Metro opened to the public in 2021 and is (3) ______ to include more lines by 2030. (4) ______, urbanisation has created new problems. As more people come to seek better job opportunities, the city is getting more and more crowded. This has (5) ______ to more traffic jams and higher unemployment rates. Air pollution is also causing concern among city residents.

a)

related

b)

resulted

c)

led

d)

complied

56.

Shopping lists, super‑market hopping and an increased sensitivity to shelf prices are among the signs that Greek consumers in these times of financial crisis are changing their habits when it comes to how they shop, what they spend and what they buy. These are the most recent findings of an annual research project carried out by the Athens University of Economics and Business on a (1) ______ sample of 1,928 households. One of the most significant changes in this year's report is that 93.3 percent of respondents said that they have already made up their (2) ______ about what they will buy in advance of going shopping. Random purchases are becoming rarer: in the past, unable to resist the temptation of the colourful shelf displays, shoppers would happily buy things from the supermarket they had not intended to get when they set out. But at a time when money is short, people tend to avoid buying anything but the bare essentials. (3) ______, there is much less waste than in the past when people felt more carefree. (4) ______ important finding is that only 60 percent of those (5) ______ have made mental or written shopping lists specifically intend to buy particular well‑known brand names when they get to the supermarket. Cheaper, less well‑known brands or local supermarket products, are becoming more popular.

a)

careless

b)

conscious

c)

random

d)

selective

57.

Shopping lists, super‑market hopping and an increased sensitivity to shelf prices are among the signs that Greek consumers in these times of financial crisis are changing their habits when it comes to how they shop, what they spend and what they buy. These are the most recent findings of an annual research project carried out by the Athens University of Economics and Business on a (1) ______ sample of 1,928 households. One of the most significant changes in this year's report is that 93.3 percent of respondents said that they have already made up their (2) ______ about what they will buy in advance of going shopping. Random purchases are becoming rarer: in the past, unable to resist the temptation of the colourful shelf displays, shoppers would happily buy things from the supermarket they had not intended to get when they set out. But at a time when money is short, people tend to avoid buying anything but the bare essentials. (3) ______, there is much less waste than in the past when people felt more carefree. (4) ______ important finding is that only 60 percent of those (5) ______ have made mental or written shopping lists specifically intend to buy particular well‑known brand names when they get to the supermarket. Cheaper, less well‑known brands or local supermarket products, are becoming more popular.

a)

minds

b)

heads

c)

spirits

d)

thoughts

58.

Shopping lists, super‑market hopping and an increased sensitivity to shelf prices are among the signs that Greek consumers in these times of financial crisis are changing their habits when it comes to how they shop, what they spend and what they buy. These are the most recent findings of an annual research project carried out by the Athens University of Economics and Business on a (1) ______ sample of 1,928 households. One of the most significant changes in this year's report is that 93.3 percent of respondents said that they have already made up their (2) ______ about what they will buy in advance of going shopping. Random purchases are becoming rarer: in the past, unable to resist the temptation of the colourful shelf displays, shoppers would happily buy things from the supermarket they had not intended to get when they set out. But at a time when money is short, people tend to avoid buying anything but the bare essentials. (3) ______, there is much less waste than in the past when people felt more carefree. (4) ______ important finding is that only 60 percent of those (5) ______ have made mental or written shopping lists specifically intend to buy particular well‑known brand names when they get to the supermarket. Cheaper, less well‑known brands or local supermarket products, are becoming more popular.

a)

However

b)

On the other hand

c)

As a result

d)

In addition

59.

Shopping lists, super‑market hopping and an increased sensitivity to shelf prices are among the signs that Greek consumers in these times of financial crisis are changing their habits when it comes to how they shop, what they spend and what they buy. These are the most recent findings of an annual research project carried out by the Athens University of Economics and Business on a (1) ______ sample of 1,928 households. One of the most significant changes in this year's report is that 93.3 percent of respondents said that they have already made up their (2) ______ about what they will buy in advance of going shopping. Random purchases are becoming rarer: in the past, unable to resist the temptation of the colourful shelf displays, shoppers would happily buy things from the supermarket they had not intended to get when they set out. But at a time when money is short, people tend to avoid buying anything but the bare essentials. (3) ______, there is much less waste than in the past when people felt more carefree. (4) ______ important finding is that only 60 percent of those (5) ______ have made mental or written shopping lists specifically intend to buy particular well‑known brand names when they get to the supermarket. Cheaper, less well‑known brands or local supermarket products, are becoming more popular.

a)

Other

b)

Another

c)

Each

d)

The other

60.

Shopping lists, super‑market hopping and an increased sensitivity to shelf prices are among the signs that Greek consumers in these times of financial crisis are changing their habits when it comes to how they shop, what they spend and what they buy. These are the most recent findings of an annual research project carried out by the Athens University of Economics and Business on a (1) ______ sample of 1,928 households. One of the most significant changes in this year's report is that 93.3 percent of respondents said that they have already made up their (2) ______ about what they will buy in advance of going shopping. Random purchases are becoming rarer: in the past, unable to resist the temptation of the colourful shelf displays, shoppers would happily buy things from the supermarket they had not intended to get when they set out. But at a time when money is short, people tend to avoid buying anything but the bare essentials. (3) ______, there is much less waste than in the past when people felt more carefree. (4) ______ important finding is that only 60 percent of those (5) ______ have made mental or written shopping lists specifically intend to buy particular well‑known brand names when they get to the supermarket. Cheaper, less well‑known brands or local supermarket products, are becoming more popular.

a)

who

b)

which

c)

whom

d)

what

61.

In 2018, the United Nations announced that Singapore was completely urbanised as 100 per cent of its population is defined as "urban". Urbanisation has brought both (1) ______ and disadvantages to the small city‑state. On the one hand, Singapore (2) ______ a lot of skilled workers from many other countries to ensure the economy continues to grow. Migrants have also helped create a more culturally diverse society in Singapore. On the other hand, urbanisation has caused some serious problems such as deforestation, overpopulation, and waste (3) ______. Since it was first colonised by the British in 1819 and Singapore was formally founded, over 95 per cent of its vegetation has been cleared. In terms of population (4) ______, in many parts of Singapore, there are over 20,000 people living per square kilometre. Waste treatment used to be another problem in Singapore. (5) ______, thanks to the development of technology, this problem has been solved. Singapore has even become a leader in urban waste management.

a)

Features

b)

Benefits

c)

Impacts

d)

Concerns

62.

In 2018, the United Nations announced that Singapore was completely urbanised as 100 per cent of its population is defined as "urban". Urbanisation has brought both (1) ______ and disadvantages to the small city‑state. On the one hand, Singapore (2) ______ a lot of skilled workers from many other countries to ensure the economy continues to grow. Migrants have also helped create a more culturally diverse society in Singapore. On the other hand, urbanisation has caused some serious problems such as deforestation, overpopulation, and waste (3) ______. Since it was first colonised by the British in 1819 and Singapore was formally founded, over 95 per cent of its vegetation has been cleared. In terms of population (4) ______, in many parts of Singapore, there are over 20,000 people living per square kilometre. Waste treatment used to be another problem in Singapore. (5) ______, thanks to the development of technology, this problem has been solved. Singapore has even become a leader in urban waste management.

a)

Was attracting

b)

will attract

c)

attracts

d)

has attracted

63.

In 2018, the United Nations announced that Singapore was completely urbanised as 100 per cent of its population is defined as "urban". Urbanisation has brought both (1) ______ and disadvantages to the small city‑state. On the one hand, Singapore (2) ______ a lot of skilled workers from many other countries to ensure the economy continues to grow. Migrants have also helped create a more culturally diverse society in Singapore. On the other hand, urbanisation has caused some serious problems such as deforestation, overpopulation, and waste (3) ______. Since it was first colonised by the British in 1819 and Singapore was formally founded, over 95 per cent of its vegetation has been cleared. In terms of population (4) ______, in many parts of Singapore, there are over 20,000 people living per square kilometre. Waste treatment used to be another problem in Singapore. (5) ______, thanks to the development of technology, this problem has been solved. Singapore has even become a leader in urban waste management.

a)

management

b)

leadership

c)

pollution

d)

structure

64.

In 2018, the United Nations announced that Singapore was completely urbanised as 100 per cent of its population is defined as "urban". Urbanisation has brought both (1) ______ and disadvantages to the small city‑state. On the one hand, Singapore (2) ______ a lot of skilled workers from many other countries to ensure the economy continues to grow. Migrants have also helped create a more culturally diverse society in Singapore. On the other hand, urbanisation has caused some serious problems such as deforestation, overpopulation, and waste (3) ______. Since it was first colonised by the British in 1819 and Singapore was formally founded, over 95 per cent of its vegetation has been cleared. In terms of population (4) ______, in many parts of Singapore, there are over 20,000 people living per square kilometre. Waste treatment used to be another problem in Singapore. (5) ______, thanks to the development of technology, this problem has been solved. Singapore has even become a leader in urban waste management.

a)

workload

b)

density

c)

usage

d)

product

65.

In 2018, the United Nations announced that Singapore was completely urbanised as 100 per cent of its population is defined as "urban". Urbanisation has brought both (1) ______ and disadvantages to the small city‑state. On the one hand, Singapore (2) ______ a lot of skilled workers from many other countries to ensure the economy continues to grow. Migrants have also helped create a more culturally diverse society in Singapore. On the other hand, urbanisation has caused some serious problems such as deforestation, overpopulation, and waste (3) ______. Since it was first colonised by the British in 1819 and Singapore was formally founded, over 95 per cent of its vegetation has been cleared. In terms of population (4) ______, in many parts of Singapore, there are over 20,000 people living per square kilometre. Waste treatment used to be another problem in Singapore. (5) ______, thanks to the development of technology, this problem has been solved. Singapore has even become a leader in urban waste management.

a)

although

b)

in conclusion

c)

however

d)

therefore

66.

Ice melting adds to rising sea levels, (1) ______ increases coastal erosion and storms as warming air and ocean temperatures create more frequent and stronger coastal storms like hurricanes and typhoons. Specifically, the Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets are the largest contributors (2) ______ global sea level rise. Right now, the Greenland ice sheet is disappearing four times faster than in 2003 and already contributes 20% of (3) ______ sea level rise. How much and how quickly the Greenland and Antarctic ice melts in the future will largely determine how much ocean levels rise in the future. (4) ______ emissions continue to rise, the current rate of melting on the Greenland ice sheet is expected to double by the end of the century. Alarmingly, if all the ice on Greenland melted, it (5) ______ global sea levels by 20 feet.

a)

whom

b)

who

c)

which

d)

that

67.

Ice melting adds to rising sea levels, (1) ______ increases coastal erosion and storms as warming air and ocean temperatures create more frequent and stronger coastal storms like hurricanes and typhoons. Specifically, the Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets are the largest contributors (2) ______ global sea level rise. Right now, the Greenland ice sheet is disappearing four times faster than in 2003 and already contributes 20% of (3) ______ sea level rise. How much and how quickly the Greenland and Antarctic ice melts in the future will largely determine how much ocean levels rise in the future. (4) ______ emissions continue to rise, the current rate of melting on the Greenland ice sheet is expected to double by the end of the century. Alarmingly, if all the ice on Greenland melted, it (5) ______ global sea levels by 20 feet.

a)

on

b)

in

c)

from

d)

of

68.

Ice melting adds to rising sea levels, (1) ______ increases coastal erosion and storms as warming air and ocean temperatures create more frequent and stronger coastal storms like hurricanes and typhoons. Specifically, the Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets are the largest contributors (2) ______ global sea level rise. Right now, the Greenland ice sheet is disappearing four times faster than in 2003 and already contributes 20% of (3) ______ sea level rise. How much and how quickly the Greenland and Antarctic ice melts in the future will largely determine how much ocean levels rise in the future. (4) ______ emissions continue to rise, the current rate of melting on the Greenland ice sheet is expected to double by the end of the century. Alarmingly, if all the ice on Greenland melted, it (5) ______ global sea levels by 20 feet.

a)

current

b)

old

c)

important

d)

wonderful

69.

Ice melting adds to rising sea levels, (1) ______ increases coastal erosion and storms as warming air and ocean temperatures create more frequent and stronger coastal storms like hurricanes and typhoons. Specifically, the Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets are the largest contributors (2) ______ global sea level rise. Right now, the Greenland ice sheet is disappearing four times faster than in 2003 and already contributes 20% of (3) ______ sea level rise. How much and how quickly the Greenland and Antarctic ice melts in the future will largely determine how much ocean levels rise in the future. (4) ______ emissions continue to rise, the current rate of melting on the Greenland ice sheet is expected to double by the end of the century. Alarmingly, if all the ice on Greenland melted, it (5) ______ global sea levels by 20 feet.

a)

While

b)

If

c)

Although

d)

Despite

70.

Ice melting adds to rising sea levels, (1) ______ increases coastal erosion and storms as warming air and ocean temperatures create more frequent and stronger coastal storms like hurricanes and typhoons. Specifically, the Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets are the largest contributors (2) ______ global sea level rise. Right now, the Greenland ice sheet is disappearing four times faster than in 2003 and already contributes 20% of (3) ______ sea level rise. How much and how quickly the Greenland and Antarctic ice melts in the future will largely determine how much ocean levels rise in the future. (4) ______ emissions continue to rise, the current rate of melting on the Greenland ice sheet is expected to double by the end of the century. Alarmingly, if all the ice on Greenland melted, it (5) ______ global sea levels by 20 feet.

a)

will raise

b)

raised

c)

had raised

d)

would raise

71.

When applying for a job, the process involves several stages. Firstly, individuals need to apply for the position by (1) _ _ their résumé and cover letter. Employers then review applications to identify candidates with (2)                      qualifications and experience. (3)                    employers receive numerous applications, it's essential to impress them with a well-written résumé and compelling cover letter.

After initial screening, selected candidates may be invited for interviews to further (4)_____ their suitability for the role. During the interview stage, candidates have the opportunity to showcase their skills, experience, and personality, ultimately leading to the decision to employ the most (5) _____candidate.

a)

interfering

b)

balancing

c)

submitting

d)

supervising

72.

When applying for a job, the process involves several stages. Firstly, individuals need to apply for the position by (1) _ _ their résumé and cover letter. Employers then review applications to identify candidates with (2)                      qualifications and experience. (3)                    employers receive numerous applications, it's essential to impress them with a well-written résumé and compelling cover letter.

After initial screening, selected candidates may be invited for interviews to further (4)_____ their suitability for the role. During the interview stage, candidates have the opportunity to showcase their skills, experience, and personality, ultimately leading to the decision to employ the most (5) _____candidate.

a)

organised

b)

patient

c)

challenging

d)

relevant

73.

When applying for a job, the process involves several stages. Firstly, individuals need to apply for the position by (1) _ _ their résumé and cover letter. Employers then review applications to identify candidates with (2)                      qualifications and experience. (3)                    employers receive numerous applications, it's essential to impress them with a well-written résumé and compelling cover letter.

After initial screening, selected candidates may be invited for interviews to further (4)_____ their suitability for the role. During the interview stage, candidates have the opportunity to showcase their skills, experience, and personality, ultimately leading to the decision to employ the most (5) _____candidate.

a)

If

b)

Whereas

c)

Although

d)

Because

74.

When applying for a job, the process involves several stages. Firstly, individuals need to apply for the position by (1) _ _ their résumé and cover letter. Employers then review applications to identify candidates with (2)                      qualifications and experience. (3)                    employers receive numerous applications, it's essential to impress them with a well-written résumé and compelling cover letter.

After initial screening, selected candidates may be invited for interviews to further (4)_____ their suitability for the role. During the interview stage, candidates have the opportunity to showcase their skills, experience, and personality, ultimately leading to the decision to employ the most (5) _____candidate.

a)

assess

b)

endure

c)

recuit

d)

employ

75.

When applying for a job, the process involves several stages. Firstly, individuals need to apply for the position by (1) _ _ their résumé and cover letter. Employers then review applications to identify candidates with (2)                      qualifications and experience. (3)                    employers receive numerous applications, it's essential to impress them with a well-written résumé and compelling cover letter.

After initial screening, selected candidates may be invited for interviews to further (4)_____ their suitability for the role. During the interview stage, candidates have the opportunity to showcase their skills, experience, and personality, ultimately leading to the decision to employ the most (5) _____candidate.

a)

suit

b)

suitable

c)

suitability

d)

suitably

76.

a. Mi: I'm fine, thanks. By the way, we moved to a new house in a suburb last month.

b. Ann: Oh, that's why I haven't seen you in the Reading Club very often.

c. Ann: Hi, Mi. Long time no see. How're you doing?

a)

c-a-b

b)

b-c-a

c)

c-b-a

d)

a-c-b

77.

a. David: Hey, Sarah! You’ve been traveling a lot lately, right?
b. David: That's amazing! How was the experience?
c. Sarah: Hi, David! Yes, I just got back from Europe.

a)

a-b-c

b)

c-a-b

c)

a-c-b

d)

b-a-c

78.

a. Alice: How about the park by the lake?

b. Ben: That sounds great! Where should we go?

c. Alice: Hey, do you want to go for a picnic this weekend?

a)

a-c-b

b)

c-a-b

c)

c-b-a

d)

b-a-c

79.

a. Anna: I mostly do Hatha yoga; it’s perfect for beginners and really focuses on breathing and relaxation.

b. Anna: I’ve started doing yoga every morning, and it’s amazing how much it helps with my stress levels.

c. Sarah: That sounds great! What kind of yoga do you practice?

a)

a-c-b

b)

b-c-a

c)

c-b-a

d)

a-c-b

80.

a. Nam: Hi, Mark! Long time no see.  You look so good!

b. Nam: Yes, I have.  I exercise every morning and eat more healthy food.

c. Mark: Hi, Nam! Thanks.  You look so fit, too.  Have you worked out a lot lately?

a)

c-a-b

b)

b-c-a

c)

c-b-a

d)

a-c-b

81.

Hi Susan,

a. I hope you had a great time with everyone, and I promise to make it up to you soon.

b. Please forgive me for not being there. I’ve been overwhelmed with work and completely lost track of time.

c. I feel terrible about missing your birthday party last weekend.

d. It was really irresponsible of me not to let you know earlier that I couldn’t make it.

e . Let’s catch up sometime this week if you’re free,

Alex

a)

d-b-a-e-c

b)

b-e-a-d-c

c)

a-d-b-c-e

d)

c-a-d-b-e

82.

a. Firstly, improving public transportation can relieve traffic congestion and reduce air pollution.

b. By combining these strategies, cities aim to minimise the bad effects of rapid urbanisation.

c. Lastly, community involvement in urban planning allows residents to voice their concerns and contribute to decisions that affect their neighbourhoods.

d. In response to the negative impacts of urbanisation, various plans are being developed to create more sustainable and livable cities.

e. Secondly, the construction of green spaces within urban areas can enhance the overall well-being of residents by providing recreational areas and improving air quality.

a)

c-a-b-e-d

b)

d-a-e-c-b

c)

e-a-c-d-b

d)

d-c-e-a-b

83.

a. Firstly, the nature of the work itself plays an important role; individuals often find satisfaction in tasks that match their skills and interests.

b. Finally, effective communication and recognition for contributions encourage a positive work atmosphere, which reinforces job satisfaction among employees.

c. Moreover, fair and competitive compensation is a significant factor, as financial security contributes to overall job satisfaction.

d. Secondly, the work environment is equally crucial, encompassing factors like workplace culture, interpersonal relationships, and organisational policies.

e. Job satisfaction is influenced by a variety of factors that shape the overall work experience.

a)

e-a-d-c-b

b)

e-c-d-a-b

c)

e-c-a-d-b

d)

e-d-c-a-b

84.

Dear students,

a. As you may have heard, we will be switching to online classes for the next few weeks because of the severe storm.

b. I hope everyone is doing well despite the weather conditions.

c. I appreciate your understanding and flexibility during this time, and I’m confident we can make this

work together.

d. I know this might be an adjustment for some of you, but it’s important to prioritize safety.

e. Please ensure you have access to your online resources, and let me know if you have any questions or concerns.

Best wishes,

Mrs. Hanh

a)

d - b - a - c - e

b)

b - a - d - c - e

c)

a - e - c - b - d

d)

c - b - e - a - d

85.

a. Firstly, the nature of the work itself plays an important role; individuals often find satisfaction in tasks that match their skills and interests.

b. Finally, effective communication and recognition for contributions encourage a positive work atmosphere, which reinforces job satisfaction among employees.

c. Moreover, fair and competitive compensation is a significant factor, as financial security contributes to overall job satisfaction.

d. Secondly, the work environment is equally crucial, encompassing factors like workplace culture, interpersonal relationships, and organisational policies.

e. Job satisfaction is influenced by a variety of factors that shape the overall work experience.

a)

e - a - d - c - b

b)

e - c - d - a - b

c)

e - c - a - d - b

d)

e - d - c - a - b

86.

a. In addition, students should be taught about natural and cultural importance of the heritage sites.

b.This can result in the fact that people’s awareness of preserving heritage sites will be raised.

c.Best regards,

d.First, it’s a good idea to spread information on social media because more people will get useful information quickly.

e.Dear Mimi, I hope you’re well. I am thinking about what can be done to preserve heritage sites in my local community.

f.Preserving  heritages sites plays a pivotal role in keeping our traditions alive.

a)

e - f - a - c - d - b

b)

e - f - d - b - a - c

c)

b - e - c - d - f - a

d)

e - b - f - d - a - c

87.

a. Despite health challenges, he authored over 30 works, including poems, stories, and memoirs. His life exemplified perseverance and lifelong learning, inspiring students to overcome difficulties.

b. Teacher Nguyen Ngoc Ky, who wrote with his feet, inspired generations of Vietnamese students.

c. His determination led him to participate in the national math contest in 1963, where he placed fifth and received recognition from President Ho Chi Minh. Ky later majored in Literature at Hanoi University and became a teacher.

d. In 2005, he was recognized as "Vietnam’s first teacher to write with his feet." Teacher Nguyen Ngoc Ky's legacy reminds us that "nothing is impossible".

e. Born in 1947 in the northern province of Nam Dinh, Ky faced a severe illness that left him without the use of his arms at the age of four.

f. However, he refused to surrender to despair. Using his feet, he accomplished tasks that others do with their hands.

a)

d - f - b - a - c - e

b)

e - d - a - b - f - c

c)

b - f - c - e - a - d

d)

b - e - f - c - a - d

88.

a. They play with a ball indoors, run around and listen to music too loudly. I have really tried not to pay too much attention to this and I had hoped that things would settle without needing to forbid them from enjoying themselves.

b. Dear Mr. Stafford,

I am writing to you to complain about a problem that may have been caused by your kids.

c. As I do not use a phone and I have not seen you around in a while, I have decided to contact you by post. I would like to ask whether it would be okay for you to restrain your kids and explain that there are other people living in the house as well. Otherwise, I will be compelled to report this matter to the police.

d. First of all, as I have been made redundant since last month, I need to spend a lot of time at home

e. However, your kids make it impossible to have any peace, especially soon after they have arrived home from school. 

f. I seriously hope that my letter will not create any ill-feeling between us and we can remain good neighbours.

Yours sincerely,

a)

b — d — e — a — c — f

b)

b — c — a — e — d — f

c)

b — e — d — a — c — f

d)

b — a — d — e — c — f

89.

a.   Moreover, Robots save workers from performing dangerous tasks. They can work in hazardous conditions, such as poor lighting, toxic chemicals, or tight spaces

b.  In addition to this, it is the robot that helps people with housework.

c.   Firstly, Robots can work much time without any salary and food, do not require to sleep or take breaks, can not tremble or shake as the human hands do and can do the jobs that the people are unwilling to do.

d.  In conclusion, robots support us a lot in modern life..

e. The invention of robot brings us many benefits. Robot is used more and more in factories because the robots become more efficient and precise than humans

a)

e — a — c — b — d

b)

c — e — a — b — d

c)

c — a — b — d — e

d)

e — c — a — b — d

90.

a. Firstly, it can negatively impact students’ academic performance as balancing work and studies can be challenging.

b. Secondly, long working hours and deadlines may lead to insufficient time for studying, assignments, and exam preparation, resulting in lower grades and decreased learning outcomes. This can be particularly difficult for students during exam periods.

c. Finally, having a part-time job also makes students stressed, exhausted, and burnt out, which may impact their mental health with higher stress levels, anxiety, and depression.

d. Taking on part-time jobs while attending school can bring about some disadvantages.

e. In conclusion, part-time jobs can also lower academic performance and create stress. Students should carefully consider these factors before taking on a part-time job to balance work and study at the same time.

a)

c - a - b - e - d

b)

d - c - b - a - e

c)

d - a - b - c - e

d)

d - c - e - a - b