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Review quizz chapter 8 9

Total questions: 79

Worksheet time: 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The process whereby countries in a geographic area cooperate with one another to reduce or eliminate barriers to the international flow of products, people, or capital is called ________.

a)

regional economic integration

b)

protectionism

c)

mercantilism

d)

economic nationalism

2.

Regional economic integration is also referred to as ________.

a)

regionalism

b)

protectionism

c)

nationalism

d)

mercantilism

3.

A group of nations in a geographic area undergoing economic integration is called a ________.

a)

regional trading bloc

b)

Eurocurrency market

c)

born global firm

d)

maquiladora

4.

Which of the following is an important goal of regional economic integration?

a)

to establish a socialist government

b)

to limit the choice of products available to customers

c)

to raise the living standards of people

d)

to increase the selling prices of products

5.

Which of the following is the lowest extent of regional economic integration?

a)

customs union

b)

common market

c)

political union

d)

free trade area

6.

Which of the following is the greatest extent of regional economic integration?

a)

customs union

b)

free trade area

c)

political union

d)

common market

7.

Economic integration whereby countries remove all barriers to trade and the movement of labor and capital between themselves and set a common trade policy against nonmembers is called a ________.

a)

free trade area

b)

customs union

c)

common market

d)

preferential trade area

8.

Higher levels of trade between nations result in ________.

a)

lesser specialization

b)

greater purchasing power

c)

higher product prices

d)

trade diversion

9.

Which of the following is a potential drawback of regional economic integration?

a)

ethnocentricity

b)

trade diversion

c)

economic nationalism

d)

protectionism

10.

Trade agreements allow competitors from other nations to enter the domestic market.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

11.

A group of nations in a geographic region undergoing economic integration is called a regional trading bloc.

a)

FALSE

b)

TRUE

12.

A common market area is the greatest extent of national integration.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

13.

In a free trade area, each country can maintain whatever policy it sees fit against nonmember countries.

a)

FALSE

b)

TRUE

14.

Countries belonging to a free trade area must concede a certain amount of their national autonomy to the supranational union of which they are a part.

a)

FALSE

b)

TRUE

15.

In 1951, Belgium, France, West Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands signed the Treaty of Paris and created the ________.

a)

European Union

b)

European Economic Community

c)

European Coal and Steel Community

d)

European Community

16.

The ________ called for banking in a single common currency, setting up of monetary and fiscal targets, and political union of the European Union members.

a)

Copenhagen Criteria

b)

Single European Act

c)

European monetary union

d)

Maastricht Treaty

17.

The European Union plan that established its own central bank and currency in January 1999 is known as the ________.

a)

Southern Common Market

b)

Copenhagen Criteria

c)

European monetary union

d)

Single European Act

18.

The common currency of the European Union is known as the ________.

a)

eurodollar

b)

European currency unit

c)

European unit of account

d)

euro

19.

Which of the following is true of the euro?

a)

It makes prices between markets more transparent.

b)

It increases transaction costs.

c)

It is not accepted among merchants in France, Germany, and Italy.

d)

It increases exchange-rate risk for business deals between member nations.

20.

Which of the following countries has been facing difficulties in negotiations regarding its application for European Union membership?

a)

Romania

b)

Turkey

c)

Czech Republic

d)

Bulgaria

21.

No proposed legislation becomes EU law unless the ________ votes it into law.

a)

Council of the European Union

b)

European Commission

c)

European Parliament

d)

Court of Auditors

22.

The European Free Trade Association was formed in 1960 to focus on trade in ________.

a)

services

b)

industrial goods

c)

agricultural goods

d)

consumer goods

23.

Which of the following is best classified as an economic union?

a)

Andean Community

b)

European Union (EU)

c)

Southern Common Market (MERCOSUR)

d)

North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)

24.

The Maastricht Treaty called for political union of the member nations.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

25.

The ________ was established in 2006 between the United States and Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, and later the Dominican Republic.

a)

NAFTA

b)

CAFTA-DR

c)

LAFTA

d)

CAN

26.

The common market between Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, and Nicaragua is referred to as the ________.

a)

Latin American Integration Association

b)

Central American Common Market

c)

Andean Community

d)

Southern Common Market

27.

The Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA) is a trade agreement ________.

a)

that includes the United States and the European Union

b)

that has been proposed to create the largest free trade area on the planet

c)

among the South American nations

d)

between Mexico, Canada, and the U.S.

28.

The major objective of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) is to ________.

a)

increase members' tariff rates from an average of 7.5 percent to 15 percent

b)

approach the European Union to resolve disputes between member countries

c)

safeguard the region's economic and political stability

d)

introduce barriers to trade and investment

29.

The stated aim of the organization for Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) is to ________.

a)

increase members' tariff rates from an average of 7.5 percent to 15 percent

b)

introduce stringent trade and investment procedures among member countries

c)

strengthen the multilateral trading system

d)

build another trading bloc

30.

What is the largest trading bloc in the world up to now?

a)

Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN)

b)

North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)

c)

European Union (EU)

d)

Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RECEP)

31.

The primary purpose of the Gulf Cooperation Council at its formation was to ________.

a)

increase members' tariff rates from an average of 7.5 percent to 15 percent

b)

create the largest free trade area on the planet

c)

cooperate with the increasingly powerful trading blocs in Europe at the time

d)

introduce barriers to trade and investment

32.

As of July 1, 2020, NAFTA has been replaced by

a)

Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC)

b)

Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS)

c)

United States-Mexico-Chile Agreement (USMCA)

d)

United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA)

33.

Company debt normally takes the form of ________.

a)

bank loans

b)

stocks

c)

equity

d)

bonds

34.

A loan in which the borrower promises to repay the borrowed amount plus a predetermined rate of interest is called a(n) ________.

a)

stock

b)

debt

c)

equity

d)

exchange rate

35.

Which of the following is a debt instrument that specifies the timing of principal and interest payments?

a)

share

b)

equity

c)

bond

d)

stock

36.

________ refers to shares of ownership in a company's assets that give shareholders a claim on the company's future cash flows.

a)

Debt

b)

A bond

c)

A draft

d)

Stock

37.

The ease with which bondholders and shareholders may convert their investments into cash is called ________.

a)

countertrade

b)

clearing

c)

barter

d)

liquidity

38.

An expanded money supply ________.

a)

increases interest rates

b)

diminishes entrepreneurial initiatives in a country

c)

reduces the cost of borrowing

d)

makes it difficult for financial institutions to lend money

39.

Which of the following is a major purpose of the international capital market?

a)

to reduce the money supply for borrowers

b)

to reduce entrepreneurial initiatives

c)

to increase the cost of borrowing

d)

to reduce risk for lenders

40.

One of the major forces responsible for the rapid growth rate of the international capital market is ________.

a)

extensive regulation

b)

information technology

c)

currency control

d)

economic nationalism

41.

Which financial center has the largest scale?

a)

Domestic Financial Center

b)

Offshore Financial Center

c)

Regional Financial Center

d)

International Financial Center

42.

The unbundling and repackaging of hard-to-trade financial assets into more liquid, negotiable, and marketable financial instruments is called ________.

a)

currency hedging

b)

commercialization

c)

currency arbitrage

d)

securitization

43.

The international bond market consists of all bonds sold by issuing companies, governments, or other organizations ________.

a)

within their own countries

b)

outside their own countries

c)

within developed nations

d)

within developing nations

44.

Eurobonds are popular because ________.

a)

governments of nations in which they are sold do not regulate them

b)

they are always denominated in euros

c)

they are less risky than traditional bonds

d)

European companies are considered very stable

45.

The absence of government regulation in the Eurobond market ________.

a)

exists because of the difficulty of regulating a multi-country market

b)

makes Eurobonds less popular than foreign bonds

c)

lowers the risk level of the bond

d)

substantially reduces the cost of issuing a bond

46.

Bonds sold outside the borrower's country and denominated in the currency of the country in which they are sold are called ________.

a)

municipal bonds

b)

domestic bonds

c)

foreign bonds

d)

Eurobonds

47.

Foreign bonds issued in the U.S. are called ________.

a)

bulldog bonds

b)

yankee bonds

c)

samurai bonds

d)

dragon bonds

48.

The world's three most important financial centers are ________.

a)

China, Brazil, and Mexico

b)

Tokyo, London, and New York

c)

Zurich, Paris, and Washington

d)

Dubai, Beijing, and Germany

49.

Which of the following represents a country or territory whose financial sector features very few regulations and few, if any, taxes?

a)

Eurocurrency market

b)

offshore financial center

c)

interbank market

d)

international financial services district

50.

An offshore financial center is usually characterized by ________.

a)

high taxes

b)

excellent telecommunications

c)

economic and political instability

d)

extensive regulations

51.

________ is a prominent operational center.

a)

Dubai

b)

Mexico

c)

London

d)

Singapore

52.

________ are usually located on small island nations or territories with favorable tax and/or secrecy laws.

a)

Booking centers

b)

Over-the-counter markets

c)

Operational centers

d)

Cybermarkets

53.

Which of the following factors is responsible for growth in the international equity market?

a)

advent of cybermarkets

b)

spread of countertrade

c)

government partnerships

d)

centrally planned economies

54.

Which of the following terms refers to a stock market with no central geographic location?

a)

cybermarket

b)

foreign exchange market

c)

international bond market

d)

capital market

55.

British pounds of a British trading company that are deposited in a U.S. bank are called ________.

a)

U.S. dollars

b)

Pounds

c)

Eurodollars

d)

Europounds

56.

A currency used as an intermediary to convert funds between two other currencies in the foreign exchange market is called a ________.

a)

community currency

b)

local currency

c)

vehicle currency

d)

private currency

57.

________ dominates the foreign exchange market.

a)

New York

b)

Tokyo

c)

Beijing

d)

London

58.

The market in which currencies are bought and sold and their prices determined is called the ________.

a)

Eurocurrency market

b)

international capital market

c)

foreign exchange market

d)

international bond market

59.

True or false: Offshore financial centers offer services to non-residents, and often associated with lax regulation (such as money laundering).

a)

True

b)

False

60.

True or false: A capital market is a system that allocates monetary resources in the form of debt and equity according to their most efficient uses.

a)

True

b)

False

61.

True or false: Two most important financial resources allocated by the capital market are money and debt.

a)

True

b)

False

62.

The ________ is the currency that dominates the foreign exchange market.

a)

Australian dollar

b)

Japanese yen

c)

British pound

d)

U.S. dollar

63.

The world's largest banks exchange currencies at spot and forward rates in the ________.

a)

International Finance Corporation

b)

Eurocurrency market

c)

interbank market

d)

World Bank

64.

Banks in the interbank market ________.

a)

provide long-term loans to small-sized and medium-sized companies

b)

offer advice on trading strategies

c)

provide long-term loans to large companies

d)

exchange currencies exclusively at spot rates

65.

A(n) ________ is a system that allocates financial resources in the form of debt and equity according to their most efficient uses.

a)

eurocurrency market

b)

international equity market

c)

forward market

d)

capital market

66.

The rate at which one currency is interchanged for another is called the ________.

a)

prime rate

b)

official cash rate

c)

interbank interest rate

d)

exchange rate

67.

The bid-ask spread in the foreign exchange market is the ________.

a)

price at which a bank will buy a currency

b)

the time lapsed between a bid quote and an ask quote

c)

price of currency in the foreign exchange market

d)

difference between the bid and ask quotes for a currency

68.

Investors use the foreign exchange market for ________.

a)

market capitalization

b)

stock dilution

c)

currency speculation

d)

mean reversion

69.

The practice of insuring against potential losses that result from adverse changes in exchange rates is called currency ________.

a)

conversion

b)

hedging

c)

arbitrage

d)

speculation

70.

________ is the instantaneous purchase and sale of a currency in different markets for profit.

a)

Currency hedging

b)

Currency arbitrage

c)

Currency speculation

d)

Currency conversion

71.

If Sally sees a quote of ¥117.87/$, she should know that _______.

a)

this is a direct quote on the dollar

b)

this is a direct quote on the yen

c)

the yen is the base currency here

d)

the quote is in U.S. dollars

72.

Which of the following is true about a quote of ¥117.87/$?

a)

This is an indirect quote on the yen.

b)

It is equal to $.008484/¥.

c)

It costs a little more than a dollar to buy one yen.

d)

The quote is in U.S. dollars.

73.

38) If ABC Software holds a currency option to purchase Swiss francs at SF 1.67/$ in 30 days, at the end of which the exchange rate is SF1.70/$, then ABC Software ________.

a)

is required to follow through on a currency exchange

b)

has succeeded in hedging against exchange rate risk

c)

would exercise its currency option

d)

would not exercise its currency option

74.

_______ in the foreign exchange market specialize in currency futures and options transactions.

a)

Interbank markets

b)

Eurocurrency markets

c)

Securities exchanges

d)

Over-the-counter markets

75.

_______ is a decentralized exchange encompassing a global computer network of foreign exchange traders and other market participants.

a)

Over-the-counter market

b)

Securities exchanges

c)

Eurocurrency market

d)

Interbank market

76.

7) Economic integration whereby countries remove all barriers to trade among themselves, but each country determines its own barriers against nonmembers, is called a(n) ________.

a)

A) economic union

b)

B) customs union

c)

C) common market

d)

D) free trade area

77.

22) The Council of the European Union is the ________ body of the European Union.

a)

A) legislative

b)

B) executive

c)

C) judicial

d)

D) monitoring

78.

27) The European Union (EU) and European Free Trade Association (EFTA) created the European Economic Area (EEA).

a)

TRUE

b)

false

79.

30) ________ refers to the most commonly quoted interest rate that London banks charge other large banks that borrow Eurocurrency.

a)

A) London Interbank Offer Rate (LIBOR)

b)

B) London Interbank Bid Rate (LIBID)

c)

C) Spot rate

d)

D) Cross rate