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Chương Mở Đầu: Câu 1 - Câu 11

Total questions: 147

Worksheet time: 1hrs 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The scientific functions of the History of the Communist Party of Vietnam are:

a)

Cognition, education, and critique

b)

Psychological education, cognition, forecasting, critique

c)

Cognition, psychological education, forecasting

d)

Education, cognition, forecasting, and critique

2.

Besides cognition and education, what additional function does Party History include?

a)

Orientation only

b)

Forecasting only

c)

Critique only

d)

Forecasting and critique

3.

Who authored the work 'Sơ thảo lịch sử phong trào cộng sản Đông Dương'?

a)

Lê Hồng Phong

b)

Nguyễn Ái Quốc

c)

Trần Phú

d)

Hà Huy Tập

4.

When was Party History formally taught in Vietnamese higher and professional schools?

a)

1960s of the 20th century

b)

1970s of the 20th century

c)

1950s of the 20th century

d)

1980s of the 20th century

5.

Who wrote the work 'Lịch sử nước ta'?

a)

Hà Huy Tập

b)

Trần Phú

c)

Nguyễn Văn Cừ

d)

Hồ Chí Minh

6.

In which year did Hồ Chí Minh write 'Lịch sử nước ta'?

a)

1927

b)

1930

c)

1945

d)

1942

7.

Which of the following was written by Hồ Chí Minh in 1942?

a)

Đường cách mệnh

b)

Lịch sử nước ta

c)

Sửa đổi lối làm việc

d)

Tuyên Ngôn độc lập

8.

Which is NOT an object of study for the History of the Communist Party of Vietnam?

a)

System of the Party’s historical events

b)

System of world historical events

c)

Party programs, lines, policies

d)

Organizational system and Party-building tasks

9.

Which basic functions does the Party History course in Vietnam fulfill?

a)

Education, cognition, forecasting, and critique

b)

Scientific forecasting function

c)

Orientation function

d)

Aesthetic function

10.

What is the core of historical methodology?

a)

A way to study current historical phenomena

b)

A synthesis of progress in Party leadership and struggle

c)

Grasping dialectical and historical materialism objectively

d)

A path to understand and present development

11.

What is the definition of historical method?

a)

A method to research current historical phenomena

b)

A way to understand and present the development of events and phenomena concerning humans

c)

A synthesis of progress of Party leadership and struggle

d)

A path to find and present the development of objects and phenomena

12.

What is the primary task of researching Party history?

a)

Educate awareness of the Party's line

b)

Recreate and summarize leadership and struggle processes

c)

Present a system of Party lines and policies

d)

Clarify roles and combat of Party organizations

13.

Which goal best guides studying Party History for students today?

a)

Educate ideals and revolutionary traditions with trust in Party leadership

b)

Educate moral qualities of discipline

c)

Educate the meaning of revolutionary heroism

d)

Educate compassion for the poor

14.

Which requirement is emphasized for students learning Party History in the new era?

a)

Train health skills for national development

b)

Propose appropriate solutions

c)

Understand historical context and new challenges

d)

Exert research effort in studies

15.

Which significance of studying Party History for students is highlighted?

a)

Reform the Party following Eastern Europe and Soviet models

b)

Actively join processes of self-transformation within the Party

c)

Educate ideals and traditions, strengthen trust in Party leadership

d)

Believe Party leadership ensures rapid socialist progress

16.

Fill in the blanks: The path to socialism in Vietnam is appropriate to the ... of Vietnam and ... of history.

a)

Reality, orientation

b)

Practice, orientation

c)

Practice, trend

d)

Reality, situation

17.

What best describes the logical method in historical research?

a)

Research method studying historical phenomena in generalized form to find laws and trends

b)

Grasp materialist significance of evidence and materialist meaning of history

c)

Method to understand and present development processes

d)

Method to recreate and summarize Party leadership processes

18.

When did Party History begin being taught formally in higher education institutions?

a)

1980s of the 20th century

b)

1950s of the 20th century

c)

1970s of the 20th century

d)

1960s of the 20th century

19.

What is the cognitive function of Party History as a science?

a)

Educate deep patriotism

b)

Educate revolutionary ideals

c)

Educate the meaning of revolutionary heroism

d)

Provide a full system of knowledge on leadership, struggle, and Party authority

20.

Studying Party History helps learners understand objective laws in Party history. Which effect does this correspond to?

a)

Applying experiences to current Party building

b)

Motivating efforts to strive

c)

Nurturing learners’ faith

d)

Recognizing objective laws

21.

Complete the principle: The Communist Party of Vietnam is the vanguard of the working class and the nation, guided by Marxism-Leninism and Ho Chi Minh Thought, taking ... as the principle of organization.

a)

Criticism and self-criticism

b)

Democratic centralism

c)

Highest unity within the Party

d)

Discipline and vigilance

22.

Who authored the work 'A Draft History of the Communist Movement in Indochina'?

a)

Le Hong Phong

b)

Nguyen Ai Quoc

c)

Ha Huy Tap

d)

Tran Phu

23.

Which work was written by Ho Chi Minh in 1942?

a)

The Revolutionary Path

b)

Declaration of Independence

c)

Our National History

d)

Reform Working Style

24.

Who wrote 'Our National History'?

a)

Tran Phu

b)

Ho Chi Minh

c)

Nguyen Van Cu

d)

Ha Huy Tap

25.

What is the research object of Party History as a science?

a)

The emergence, development, and leadership activities of the Party across historical periods

b)

International relations of the Party

c)

Morality and lifestyle of Party members

d)

Party viewpoints and policies

26.

Which function of Party History as a science emphasizes forming a systematic understanding of leadership history, struggles, and the Party’s authority?

a)

Cultivating patriotic pride and resilience

b)

Systematizing leadership, struggle, and authority knowledge

c)

Educating revolutionary ideals and morality

d)

Promoting heroism narratives of revolution

27.

In Party History study, which methodological description aligns with the logical method?

a)

A path to investigate and present development of phenomena

b)

Recreating and synthesizing leadership and struggle processes

c)

Grasping dialectical and historical materialism for objective cognition

d)

A general-form research of historical phenomena to expose laws

28.

The historical method in Party History is best defined as what?

a)

Investigating and presenting development of phenomena

b)

Applying dialectical and historical materialism for objective view

c)

General research to reveal essence and common trends

d)

Synthesis of leadership and revolutionary struggle

29.

What core philosophical stance must be upheld to examine history objectively in Party History study?

a)

Rationalism and idealist interpretation

b)

Dialectical and historical materialism consistently

c)

Empiricism and positivist chronology

d)

Pragmatism and presentist orientation

30.

Choose the pair that completes: “The path to socialism in Vietnam is compatible with … and … of our society.”

a)

Practice, tendency

b)

Reality, trend

c)

Practice, orientation

d)

Reality, orientation

31.

Studying Party History helps learners primarily to do what regarding Party building issues?

a)

Nurture personal pride and motivation

b)

Strengthen devotion to national heroes

c)

Correctly perceive objective laws

d)

Gather practical management experience

32.

The key focus of Party History learning aims to educate what central content among students?

a)

General patriotism without ideological grounding

b)

Moral qualities and ethical conduct

c)

Heroic myths of national liberation

d)

Traditions of revolutionary struggle and confidence in Party leadership

33.

Which task of Party History research is NOT correct?

a)

Presenting the system of platforms and Party line

b)

Reenacting and synthesizing leadership and struggle

c)

Clarifying the role and fighting strength of Party organizations from center to grassroots

d)

Educating correct perception of Party line

34.

Select the accurate definition of the historical method (question 36).

a)

Applying dialectical and historical materialism for objective cognition

b)

Synthesizing leadership and revolutionary struggle processes

c)

A method researching historical phenomena to expose essence and laws

d)

A path to investigate and present development of phenomena

35.

Select the accurate definition of the logical method (question 37).

a)

A path to investigate and present development of phenomena

b)

Researching historical phenomena in general form to reveal essence and laws

c)

Reenacting and summarizing leadership and struggle of the Party

d)

Upholding dialectical and historical materialism for objective cognition

36.

Why must Party History maintain dialectical and historical materialism?

a)

To support heroic storytelling and motivation

b)

To ensure objective, law-governed interpretation of history

c)

To align with contemporary political rhetoric exclusively

d)

To prioritize empirical data over theoretical analysis

37.

What dual aspect does the historical method prioritize when presenting events?

a)

Normativity and prescription

b)

Chronology and causality in development

c)

Comparative biography focus

d)

Speculation and intuition

38.

What is the main benefit for students recognizing the path to socialism aligns with Vietnam’s realities and trends?

a)

They focus only on present achievements

b)

They connect theory with practice for strategic planning

c)

They can justify policy purely by ideology

d)

They avoid studying historical evidence

39.

Which outcome reflects correct study of Party History regarding Party line?

a)

Uncritical acceptance of slogans

b)

Understanding objective laws guiding Party line

c)

Memorizing leader biographies exclusively

d)

Prioritizing emotional narratives over evidence

40.

When reconstructing Party leadership history, which method ensures objective cognition?

a)

Adopting presentist judgments

b)

Relying on anecdotal testimonies only

c)

Applying dialectical and historical materialism

d)

Using idealist reasoning

41.

Luận cương chính trị tháng 10/1930 đã xác định để đánh đổ đế quốc, phong kiến thì quần chúng nhân dân phải đấu tranh bằng con đường nào?

a)

Bạo lực cách mạng

b)

Đấu tranh chính trị

c)

Vũ trang bạo động

d)

Đấu tranh chính trị, quân sự

42.

Nhà thơ Chế Lan Viên viết: "Phút khóc đầu tiên là phút Bác Hồ cười". Câu thơ đó nói lên cảm xúc của Nguyễn Ái Quốc trong hoàn cảnh nào?

a)

Bác Hồ đọc sơ thảo luận cương của Lênin.

b)

Bác Hồ ra đi tìm đường cứu nước.

c)

Bác Hồ đọc tuyên ngôn độc lập.

d)

Bác Hồ đưa yêu sách đến Hội nghị Vécxai.

43.

Sự kiện nào dưới đây đã tạo nên cuộc khủng hoảng chính trị sâu sắc ở Đông Dương trong năm 1945?

a)

Nhật đảo chính Pháp.

b)

Quân Pháp âm mưu phản công quân Nhật.

c)

Phát xít Đức đầu hàng Đồng minh.

d)

Nhật thất bại nặng nề.

44.

Nguyên nhân chủ yếu và có ý nghĩa quyết định sự bùng nổ và phát triển của cao trào cách mạng Việt Nam năm 1930?

a)

Tác động tiêu cực của cuộc khủng hoảng kinh tế 1929-1933

b)

Chính sách khủng bố trắng của đế quốc Pháp

c)

Chính sách tăng cường vơ vét bóc lột của đế quốc Pháp

d)

Sự lãnh đạo của Đảng Cộng sản Việt Nam

45.

Trong Cao trào kháng Nhật cứu nước, xuất phát từ lợi ích sống còn trước mắt của quần chúng, Đảng đã kịp thời đề ra khẩu hiệu:

a)

Đập tan sự câu kết bóc lột của phát xít Pháp - Nhật

b)

Tất cả các ý A, B, C

c)

Phá kho thóc, giải quyết nạn đói

d)

Đánh đuổi phát xít Pháp - Nhật

46.

Sắp xếp các sự kiện theo trình tự thời gian: 1. Cao trào kháng Nhật cứu nước 2. Nhật xâm lược Đông Dương. 3. Mặt trận Việt Minh ra đời 4. Nhật đảo chính Pháp.

a)

4-1-3-2

b)

3-4-2-1

c)

2-3-4-1

d)

1-3-2-4

47.

Những yêu cầu đặt ra đối với sinh viên khi học môn lịch sử Đảng là

a)

Cần trình bày được các vấn đề của xã hội

b)

Cần giúp cho lịch sử đất nước đi lên

c)

Cần nắm vững có hệ thống những vấn đề cơ bản của lịch sử Đảng Cộng sản Việt Nam

d)

Cần giải thích được các yếu tố lịch sử

48.

Sự thay đổi của tình hình thế giới, trong nước hiện nay đặt ra yêu cầu gì đối với sinh viên trong việc học tập môn lịch sử Đảng cộng sản Việt Nam? Chọn đáp án đúng nhất

a)

Cần rèn luyện bản thân có sức khỏe để phát triển đất nước

b)

Cần nỗ lực học tập nghiên cứu

c)

Cần hiểu được hoàn cảnh lịch sử những khó khăn, thách thức của thời kỳ mới

d)

Có giải pháp khắc phục khó khăn cho Đảng

49.

Chức năng khoa học của Lịch sử Đảng cộng sản Việt Nam là:

a)

Chức năng giáo dục, nhận thức, dự báo và phê phán

b)

Chức năng nhận thức, giáo dục và phê phán.

c)

Chức năng nhận thức, giáo dục tâm lý, dự báo

d)

Chức năng giáo dục tâm lý, nhận thức, dự báo và phê phán.

50.

Which leadership lesson most contributed to victory in the August Revolution of 1945?

a)

Polarize enemies through isolated confrontation

b)

Assemble patriotic forces in a narrow alliance

c)

Seize global situation to propose matching policies

d)

Combine political struggle with armed actions, seize power swiftly

51.

Which primary cause led to the failure of the bourgeois reformist trend in Vietnam?

a)

Revolutionary forces were strong, timing inadequate

b)

Symbols and slogans were outdated and divisive

c)

Movement was dynamic but poorly organized, France strong

d)

Lacked correct political line and scientific methods

52.

“The hour of national destiny has arrived… rise with all your might to liberate our nation.” Who said this call?

a)

Hồ Chí Minh

b)

Tôn Đức Thắng

c)

Phạm Văn Đồng

d)

Võ Nguyên Giáp

53.

Which event marked a turning point that transformed Nguyễn Ái Quốc from patriot to communist?

a)

Voting to join the Communist International and help found the French Communist Party, 12/1920

b)

Reading Lenin’s theses on national and colonial questions, 7/1920

c)

Birth of the Communist International in 3/1919

d)

November Revolution in Russia, victory in 1917

54.

Main reason for differences between the 2/1930 Political Theses and the 10/1930 October Theses?

a)

All of A, B, and C

b)

Awareness of national and class issues in colonial revolution

c)

Did not grasp features of semi-feudal colonial society

d)

Influence of the ‘rightist’ tendency in the International and some parties

55.

Which objective condition created the opportunity for the people to rise for independence in August 1945?

a)

Defeat of fascist bloc on European fronts

b)

Italian and German surrender in Europe

c)

Surrender of Japan and its collapse conditions

d)

Allied victory in World War II

56.

Which primary cause led to the famine in late 1944–early 1945 in Vietnam?

a)

Japanese fascists seized rice, requisitioned fields for cotton and castor

b)

Southern grain could not be shipped to the North

c)

French forced peasants to sell paddy according to area

d)

Natural disasters in 1945 destroyed harvests

57.

What was the fundamental cause of Japan’s 9/3/1945 coup against France in Indochina?

a)

Revolutionary movement rising, creating difficulties for Japan

b)

Escalating contradictions between Japan and France

c)

Japan advanced following Axis-wide strategy

d)

France’s near defeat in World War II

58.

Where did Nguyễn Ái Quốc present the basic strategy of Vietnam’s revolution?

a)

An international journal article

b)

A critique of colonialism

c)

The newspaper Người cùng khổ

d)

The work ‘Đường cách mệnh’ (The Revolutionary Path)

59.

Which fundamental cause decisively determined the victory of the August Revolution in 1945?

a)

Collapse of the main enemy in Indochina

b)

Leadership of the Indochinese Communist Party under President Hồ Chí Minh

c)

Japan’s defeat by Allied armies

d)

Firm revolutionary united front

60.

In the directive 'Japan and France shooting each other,' who was identified as the primary enemy of the people of Indochina?

a)

Japanese fascists

b)

French colonialists

c)

Feudal forces

d)

French and Japanese together

61.

What was the essential content of the directive 'Japan and France shooting each other and our actions'?

a)

Initiate the anti‑Japanese national salvation movement

b)

Call to prepare an uprising

c)

Call to launch an uprising

d)

Prepare to seize government

62.

What major limitation of the October 1930 Political Thesis is highlighted?

a)

Did not see fighting spirit of workers and petty bourgeois

b)

Failed to secure a broad national united front

c)

Did not recognize the main national‑French contradiction

d)

All of A, B, and C

63.

What was the decisive, primary factor ensuring victory in the August Revolution of 1945?

a)

Correct leadership of the Party

b)

Nationwide unity under the Viet Minh Front

c)

People trained through three revolutionary waves

d)

Japan defeated by the Soviet Union and Allies

64.

Why did the Party first define the working class as the leading force of Vietnam's revolution?

a)

Workers had class rights awareness

b)

Workers were the majority force

c)

Working class possessed thorough revolutionary nature

d)

Workers represented the new production mode

65.

Which victory transformed Vietnamese people from colonial subjects into citizens governing their nation?

a)

August Revolution of 1945

b)

Dien Bien Phu victory in 1954

c)

General offensive and uprising Spring 1975

d)

Founding of the Communist Party in 1930

66.

What was the most urgent primary task of the Indochinese Revolution during 1939–1945?

a)

Achieve national liberation

b)

Fight feudalism

c)

Fight fascism

d)

Oppose imperialism and feudalism

67.

What was the significance of the Proletarian Culture movement led by the Vietnamese Revolutionary Youth League in 1928?

a)

Helping peasants recognize leadership mission

b)

Spreading Marxism–Leninism among peasants

c)

Encouraging strikes and factory protests

d)

Propagating socialist ideas and building workers’ organizations

68.

Which lesson was drawn from the 1936–1939 democratic movement for political practice today?

a)

Policy of promoting the strength of great national unity

b)

Methods of organizing and leading mass struggle

c)

Creative application of Marxism–Leninism

d)

Flexible struggle across economic, political, diplomatic fronts

69.

Choose the correct completion of Ho Chi Minh’s statement on independence: 'Today we have built the Democratic Republic of Vietnam. But if the country is independent and the people are not free…'

a)

freedom must wait until socialism arrives

b)

independence is purely symbolic without sovereignty

c)

independence and freedom cannot coexist

d)

independence lacks real meaning for citizens

70.

What role did the Viet Minh play in the peak of the anti-Japanese national salvation movement?

a)

Led people to overthrow feudalism for a new society

b)

Launched the "Japan–France hit each other" directive

c)

Led people to fight Japan for independence

d)

United patriotic forces, mobilized and organized struggle

71.

The "once in a thousand years" opportunity for the August 1945 Revolution existed during which timeframe?

a)

Before Japan’s surrender then Allies entered Indochina

b)

After Japan surrendered then Allies entered Indochina

c)

From Japan’s surrender before Allied troops entered Indochina

d)

Before Japan’s surrender then after Allies entered Indochina

72.

Which event was the “banner guiding the masses” to advance against the French and overthrow the Japanese?

a)

Document "On new policy issues" (10/1936)

b)

Eighth Plenum of the Party Central Committee (5/1941)

c)

National Congress (13/8/1945–15/8/1945)

d)

National People’s Congress (16/8/1945–17/8/1945)

73.

Among the following features, which is the most fundamental characteristic of the Vietnamese working class?

a)

Being oppressed by imperialism, feudalism, colonialism

b)

Carrying national traditions and heroic spirit

c)

Quickly absorbing progressive thought, especially Marxism–Leninism

d)

Having close ties with the peasantry in daily life

74.

What was the primary cause and decisive factor leading to the outbreak and development of the 1930–1931 revolutionary peak?

a)

Impact of the 1929–1933 world economic crisis

b)

Colonial policy of white terror repression by France

c)

Colonial policy of intensified exploitation by France

d)

Leadership of the Communist Party of Vietnam

75.

What limitation arose from the existence and activity of three communist organizations in Vietnam in 1929?

a)

Made the revolutionary movement develop faster

b)

Strengthened unity of revolutionary forces

c)

Competed for influence among parties

d)

Lost unity, negative impact on the revolution

76.

What was the basic method of struggle during the General Uprising in August 1945?

a)

Political struggle combined with parliamentary struggle

b)

Political struggle combined with press struggle

c)

Political struggle combined with armed struggle

d)

Armed struggle combined with foreign affairs

77.

Among lessons learned from the August Revolution, which has foremost significance guiding the Party’s revolutionary line?

a)

Use contradictions within enemy ranks effectively

b)

Keep building worker–peasant alliance foundation

c)

Raise the banner of independence, combine national tasks with anti-feudal

d)

Master insurrection art, choose the right enemy

78.

Given World War II developments and domestic conditions, what central task did the Party set for 1939–1945?

a)

Seize land back for poor peasants

b)

Prepare for armed uprising

79.

Which new form of struggle emerged in Vietnam’s democratic movement during 1936–1939?

a)

General political confrontation

b)

Parliamentary advocacy actions

c)

Mass rallies and demonstrations

d)

School strikes and walkouts

80.

Why couldn’t the petty bourgeoisie serve as the leading force of the anti‑French revolution?

a)

Strong sympathy for colonial administration

b)

Socioeconomic and political ties to France

c)

Economic position, vacillation, and wavering stance

d)

No conflicts of interest with colonial rule

81.

The slogan “Drive out Japan and France” was replaced by “Drive out Japanese fascists” in which event?

a)

National Party Congress (August 1945)

b)

Joint anti‑French action directive (March 1945)

c)

Tan Trao National Congress (August 1945)

d)

Standing Committee meeting of the Party (March 1945)

82.

On 16 August 1945, the National Congress at Tan Trao decided to establish which organization?

a)

Viet Minh Front organization

b)

Indochinese Democratic Front

c)

National Liberation Committee of Vietnam

d)

National uprising committee

83.

At the first political thesis announced at the February 3, 1930 founding conference, which class was identified as the leading force of the revolution?

a)

Petty bourgeois class

b)

Working class (proletariat)

c)

Peasant class majority

d)

Landlord and comprador class

84.

In the work “Duong Kach Menh,” what was the nature and mission of the Vietnamese revolution?

a)

Democratic revolution to prepare for socialist society

b)

National liberation revolution paving the way to socialism

c)

Monarchical reform following Meiji Restoration model

d)

Bourgeois and land reform to reach communism

85.

Which condition enabled open, legal mass struggle in Indochina during 1936–1939?

a)

Emergence of liberalism after World War I

b)

Global crisis ended; fascism rose; Popular Front governed in France

c)

French Communist Party granted rule over Vietnam

d)

Indochinese Democratic Front gained control of Indochina

86.

When World War II broke out, what action did the Party take to adapt to the new situation?

a)

Voluntary disbandment with minor urban cells

b)

Cooperate with French forces to expel Japan

c)

Shift to clandestine work, focusing on rural areas

d)

Expand anti‑fascist activity in large cities

87.

Which organization first operated under an early revolutionary orientation in Vietnam?

a)

Vietnam Revolutionary Youth League

b)

Indochinese Democratic Front

c)

Annam Communist Party

d)

Indochinese Communist League

88.

Which actions by Nguyen Ai Quoc show the transformation from patriot to communist?

a)

Join workers’ unions abroad; found socialist societies

b)

Adopt Marxism–Leninism; join Communist International; train cadres

c)

Send books to Versailles; form colonial union

d)

Publish appeals to national assembly; lead royalist group

89.

One limitation of the October 1930 Political Thesis compared to the February 1930 Program was what?

a)

Overly moderate and conciliatory tone

b)

Not recognizing proletariat leadership role

c)

Not outlining concrete revolutionary roadmap

d)

Emphasis on class struggle only

90.

A basic similarity between the content of the November 1939 Conference and the May 1941 Conference was what?

a)

Opposition to fascism and war declared

b)

Prioritizing national liberation and class liberation

c)

Alliance of workers and peasants develops

d)

Assigning national liberation and class emancipation tasks

91.

The birth of the three communist organizations was:

a)

A direct preparation for future unified communist party

b)

An internal step of Vietnam’s revolutionary movement

c)

An external step in Vietnam revolutionary history

d)

A sweeping away of nationalist movement’s subjectivity

92.

Among the following, the clearest difference between the first Political Program of the Party and the October 1930 Political Thesis was:

a)

Role of revolutionary leadership stated

b)

Revolutionary methods described

c)

Strategic revolutionary orientation emphasized

d)

Policy on uniting revolutionary forces

93.

The Communist Party of Vietnam was born from the combination of which elements?

a)

Marxism–Leninism with patriotic and workers’ movement

b)

Marxism–Leninism with peasants’ movement

c)

Marxism–Leninism with workers’ movement

d)

Marxism–Leninism with patriotic movement

94.

Compared with the 1930–1931 movement, the distinctive feature of struggle methods in 1936–1939 was the combination of which approaches?

a)

Diplomacy and mass mobilization

b)

Political agitation and armed struggle

c)

Open activities and clandestine work

d)

Parliamentary action and press campaigns

95.

Arrange the following events in correct chronological order: 1) The “Civilization” newspaper of the Vietnam Revolutionary Youth League; 2) The Youth League launches Thanh Niên newspaper; 3) The Communist Party of Vietnam is founded; 4) The Indochinese Communist Party is established.

a)

2,1,4,3

b)

3,1,2,4

c)

2,1,3,4

d)

1,2,3,4

96.

Which front directly prepared for the August 1945 Revolution?

a)

Viet Minh Front

b)

Lien Viet Front

c)

First Indochinese National Front

d)

Indochinese People’s Front

97.

In 1936–1939, the Party defined Vietnam’s revolutionary tasks as:

a)

Expel Chiang Kai-shek’s army and domestic reaction

b)

Confiscate landlords’ land for peasants

c)

Negotiate with the French to regain independence

d)

Fight fascism and war, oppose colonial reaction, demand freedom and peace

98.

Which statement best reflects the role of the 'proletarianization' movement in 1928?

a)

Propagated revolutionary theory, spurred worker movement

b)

Marked the strong growth of the working class

c)

Encouraged workers to become the leading class

d)

Shifted the worker movement from spontaneous to conscious

99.

Which characteristic is NOT typical of Vietnamese peasants?

a)

Had high educational attainment

b)

Were heavily exploited and impoverished

c)

Were the main force of the revolution

d)

Formed the majority in society

100.

Why was a general uprising to seize political power necessary before Allied troops entered Indochina?

a)

All of the above

b)

It was the most favorable time for the revolution

c)

It prevented the old regime from returning

d)

Foreign forces could not impose a regime against the people's will

101.

Which item does NOT correctly reflect the situation in Indochina when Japanese troops entered?

a)

France allied with Japan to rule and exploit Indochina

b)

France served and propagandized for Japan's strength

c)

France intensified exploitation of Indochina

d)

France exported strategic materials to Japan

102.

What fundamental difference exists between the Party’s first Political Thesis and the 1930 Political Platform?

a)

Identifying Vietnam’s revolutionary forces

b)

Identifying tasks and revolutionary forces

c)

Identifying Vietnam’s revolutionary path

d)

Identifying Vietnam’s revolutionary strategy

103.

Which organization is considered a precursor to the Communist Party?

a)

Vietnam Revolutionary Youth League

b)

Vietnam Nationalist Party

c)

Tan Viet Revolutionary Party

d)

Tam Tam Xa

104.

Which was NOT a decision of the February 1930 Party founding conference?

a)

Adopted the Party’s Political Platform

b)

Approved the Party’s general strategy

c)

Unified communist organizations into the CPV

d)

Named the party the Communist Party of Vietnam

105.

Where did the 'Breaking Japanese rice stores to relieve famine' movement erupt most strongly?

a)

Central Vietnam

b)

Southern Vietnam

c)

Western Vietnam

d)

Northern and North Central Vietnam

106.

What was the immediate objective of the 1936–1939 revolutionary upsurge?

a)

National independence

b)

Freedom, democracy, bread, peace

c)

Land to the tiller

d)

All of the above

107.

According to the Political Platform, which class was identified as both the main force and the leadership of the bourgeois democratic revolution?

a)

Peasantry

b)

Landlord class

c)

Bourgeoisie

d)

Working class

108.

Which statement does NOT reflect the significance of the founding of the Communist Party of Vietnam in 1930?

a)

A strong impact advancing the bourgeois movement

b)

A major turning point of the Vietnamese revolution

c)

A culmination of struggles for national and class liberation

d)

A synthesis of Marxism-Leninism, workers, and national movements

109.

In the October 1930 Political Theses, which task was considered the core of the revolution?

a)

The national question

b)

The agrarian question

c)

The state power question

d)

Improving living standards

110.

Which document emphasized that the agrarian question was central to the revolution?

a)

Indochinese Communist Party Action Program (6/1932)

b)

October 1930 Political Theses

c)

Vietnam Labor Party Political Platform

d)

The Party’s first Political Program (2/1930)

111.

Which point was included in the Party’s first Political Platform?

a)

A firm party guarantees revolutionary success

b)

Only class liberation will achieve national liberation

c)

Leadership of the proletariat and agrarian revolution toward socialism

d)

Expel Japanese fascists to make Indochina fully independent

112.

Who were defined as the targets of the revolution during 1936–1939?

a)

Feudal landlords

b)

Imperialist invaders

c)

Imperialists and feudalism

d)

A segment of imperialists and their lackeys

113.

What was the primary contradiction in Vietnam in the early twentieth century?

a)

Between workers and the bourgeoisie

b)

Between workers and peasants with imperialists and feudalists

c)

Between the Vietnamese nation and imperialist invaders with their lackeys

d)

Between peasants and feudal landlords

114.

On which date did the August Revolution succeed in Saigon?

a)

30 August 1945

b)

23 August 1945

c)

25 August 1945

d)

19 August 1945

115.

The words “The French fled, the Japanese surrendered, Emperor Bao Dai abdicated. Our people have broken the chains that for nearly a hundred years have bound our nation to build an independent Vietnam” are quoted from which work?

a)

Ten-point policy of the Viet Minh Front

b)

A nationwide call for resistance

c)

The Declaration of Independence

d)

The most resolute work on resistance victory

116.

Which event marked a great turning point in Vietnam’s revolution?

a)

Founding of the Indochinese Communist Party

b)

Founding of the Southern Communist Party

c)

Founding of the Indochinese Communist Federation

d)

Founding of the Communist Party of Vietnam

117.

Which document set anti-imperialist tasks as top priority?

a)

October 1930 Political Theses draft for Party debate

b)

Truong Chinh’s letter to Party committees (12/1930)

c)

Resolution of the Party’s First Congress (3/1935)

d)

Brief Political Program and Brief Strategy ratified at the founding conference

118.

Which Party document emphasized that the "colonial question is the core of the proletarian revolution"?

a)

Brief Political Thesis and Abridged Program

b)

Resolution on founding the alliance (18-11-1930)

c)

October 1930 Political Thesis

d)

Discussion on new Party program (10-1936)

119.

Which event marked Nguyen Ai Quoc’s discovery of the correct revolutionary path for Vietnam?

a)

Establishing the Vietnamese Revolutionary Youth League (6/1925)

b)

Sending the Eight-Point Demand to the Versailles Conference (1919)

c)

Reading Lenin’s Draft Theses on National and Colonial Questions (7/1920)

d)

Founding the Union of Colonial Peoples in Paris (1921)

120.

Which decision was NOT made at the Tan Trao National Congress in August 1945?

a)

Establish the Liberation Committee in Hanoi

b)

Form the National Liberation Committee, define flag and anthem

c)

Adopt the Viet Minh’s Ten Policies

d)

Elect the provisional President

121.

Who were identified as the main enemies of the Vietnamese revolution immediately after August 1945?

a)

British colonialists

b)

Chiang Kai-shek’s forces and collaborators

c)

French colonialists

d)

Hunger and illiteracy

122.

After proclaiming independence, what urgent tasks did the provisional government set?

a)

Resist foreign invasion

b)

Eliminate hunger, illiteracy, and foreign aggressors

c)

Resist foreign invasion and internal factions

d)

Improve people’s living standards

123.

Which factor most contributed to Japan’s rapid collapse in Indochina by August 1945?

a)

U.S. atomic bombs on two cities

b)

Soviet and Allied victory over Nazi Germany and Japan

c)

Japanese forces and collaborators were despondent

d)

Soviet Red Army destroyed the Kwantung Army

124.

Who was the first General Secretary of the Party?

a)

Le Hong Phong

b)

Tran Van Cung

c)

Tran Phu

d)

Ho Chi Minh

125.

On which date did the August Revolution succeed in seizing Hanoi?

a)

28/8/1945

b)

19/8/1945

c)

23/8/1945

d)

02/9/1945

126.

At which Party Congress was the decision to split the Communist Party organizations of Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia made?

a)

Second Congress

b)

First Congress

c)

Fourth Congress

d)

Third Congress

127.

What common task did the Seventh Congress of the Comintern assign to the world’s peoples?

a)

Defeat counterrevolutionary cliques

b)

Fight fascism and war; defend peace and the USSR

c)

Oppose fascism and its collaborators

d)

Oppose nationalist reaction

128.

Which statement does NOT reflect a significance of the August Revolution in 1945?

a)

Contributed to the Allied victory against fascism

b)

Forced France to recognize Vietnam’s independence and sovereignty

c)

Opened a new era: national independence with social justice

d)

Smashed the chains of French-Japanese rule and feudalism

129.

From 13 to 15 August 1945, what decision was made regarding the nationwide uprising?

a)

All of A, B, and C

b)

When Allied forces entered Indochina to fight Japan

c)

Before Allied forces entered Indochina

d)

After Allied forces entered Indochina

130.

What was the class nature of the August Revolution of 1945?

a)

A class-based social revolution

b)

A national liberation revolution

c)

A peasant agrarian revolution

d)

A proletarian socialist revolution

131.

Which Party meeting launched the initiative for the General Uprising to seize power in 1945?

a)

The Party’s 8th Central Committee meeting (5/1941)

b)

Northern Military Conference (4/1945)

c)

The Party’s National Conference (8/1945)

d)

An expanded Central Standing Committee meeting (9/1945)

132.

Which event created a favorable opportunity in August 1945 for regaining independence?

a)

Popular uprisings in Western Europe

b)

Japan’s unconditional surrender

c)

Soviet victory on the Eastern Front

d)

Fascist defeat on the American front

133.

Which work by Nguyễn Ái Quốc exposed colonial crimes hidden under the guise of “civilizing mission”?

a)

The indictment of French colonialism

b)

The Path of Revolution

c)

In the prison diary

d)

The Dragon of Indochina

134.

Fill the missing concept in the Party’s 10/1936 view: “National liberation does not necessarily require tight linkage with ...... Development theory does not mean wishing to overthrow imperialism must develop ...... That theory has not been fully verified.” Which concept is missing?

a)

Agrarian revolution

b)

People’s democratic revolution

c)

Local revolution

d)

Proletarian revolution

135.

Which work by Nguyễn Ái Quốc presented foundational issues of political organization, preparing ideology and politics for Party founding?

a)

The Path of Revolution (1927)

b)

Indochina (1924)

c)

The indictment of French colonialism (1925)

d)

In the prison diary (1943)

136.

In 1929, the Vietnam Revolutionary Youth League transformed into which communist organizations?

a)

Indochina Communist Party and Indochina Communist League

b)

Indochina Communist Party and Annam Communist Party

c)

New Vietnam Party and Indochina Communist League

d)

Vietnam Nationalist Party and Indochina Communist Party

137.

Which contradiction did the October 1930 Political Thesis identify as the fundamental social contradiction in Indochina?

a)

Between colonial bureaucracy and urban petty bourgeoisie

b)

Between the Vietnamese nation and French colonialism

c)

Between landlords and peasants

d)

Between Vietnamese workers and Japanese capital

138.

In Vietnam, which new class emerged due to the first French colonial exploitation (1897–1914)?

a)

Petty bourgeoisie

b)

Working class

c)

Peasantry

d)

Bourgeoisie

139.

Nguyen Ai Quoc read Lenin’s first draft theses on national and colonial questions in which year?

a)

1919

b)

1920

c)

1922

d)

1921

140.

What was the organ of the Vietnam Revolutionary Youth League?

a)

Youth

b)

Workers

c)

Labor

d)

The Poor

141.

In 1945, the Democratic Republic of Vietnam was the first state in Southeast Asia led by which social class combination?

a)

Bourgeoisie

b)

Communists

c)

Worker–peasant

d)

Feudal landlords

142.

What was the plot of Chiang Kai-shek’s army and its puppets when moving into northern Vietnam under the pretext of disarming Japanese forces?

a)

Block southern troops advancing north

b)

Help French return to reoccupy Vietnam

c)

Anti-Communist, anti-Ho

d)

Use Vietnam as a springboard for invading Cambodia

143.

Nguyen Ai Quoc returned to Vietnam to directly lead the revolution in which year?

a)

1941

b)

1935

c)

1945

d)

1930

144.

Before the French launched the invasion (1858), Vietnamese society mainly consisted of which basic classes?

a)

Peasants and intellectuals

b)

Feudal landlords and peasants

c)

Workers and peasants

d)

Feudal landlords and workers

145.

Which cultural–social policy did the French implement to rule Vietnam?

a)

Obscurantism

b)

Divide and rule

c)

Crack down on local courts

d)

Burn Confucian classics

146.

Which event marked the Vietnamese workers’ movement becoming fully self-conscious?

a)

1920, workers’ union in Saigon formed

b)

1925, Ba Son strike spreads widely

c)

1929, three communist groups founded

d)

1930, Communist Party of Vietnam founded

147.

When did Hanoi seize power during the August Revolution?

a)

21/8/1945

b)

18/8/1945

c)

19/8/1945

d)

20/8/1945