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Worksheets(1) Write the scientific term
Total questions: 150
Worksheet time: 2hrs 30mins
What is the main control center of the human body called?
The lungs
The brain
The stomach
The heart
Which type of energy is stored in food and batteries?
Light energy
Thermal energy
Chemical energy
Sound energy
The time it takes the body to respond to information is called what?
Reaction time
Breathing rate
Heartbeat rate
Growth time
Name the force that acts when two surfaces rub against each other.
(a)
What is the visible form of energy?
(a)
Which force makes objects move away from you when you push them?
Magnetic force
Gravity force
Pull force
Push force
Which tree has a triangular shape and is common in snowy places?
Palm tree
Mango tree
Pine tree
Cactus
Small air sacs in the lungs that exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide are called what?
Villi
Capillaries
Bronchi
Alveoli
Which body system controls all body functions using the brain, spinal cord, and nerves?
Digestive system
Circulatory system
Respiratory system
Nervous system
Which part carries messages between the spinal cord and the body’s organs and muscles?
Nerves
Arteries
Veins
Ligaments
The senses that collect information from the surroundings and send it to the brain are called what?
Balance organs
Sense organs
Motor organs
Storage organs
Which large muscle helps you breathe by contracting when you inhale and relaxing when you exhale?
Quadriceps
Triceps
Diaphragm
Biceps
Which body system helps protect you by keeping you away from danger using quick responses?
Nervous system
Digestive system
Excretory system
Skeletal system
Televisions run mainly on which type of energy?
Chemical energy
Electrical energy
Nuclear energy
Thermal energy
When the top of a shark is darker than its underside to hide from predators and prey, this adaptation is called what?
Mimicry
Migration
Countershading
Hibernation
Which fox has sandy-colored fur that helps it live in the desert?
Arctic fox
Fennec fox
Red fox
Gray fox
Name a plant that lives in salty water and has long, strong roots to resist waves.
Mangrove
Fern
Mango tree
Cactus
Which organ lets you tell the tastes of sweet, sour, salty, and bitter?
Nose
Tongue
Skin
Ear
What is the ability to do work or cause change called?
(a)
Name the reptile covered with colored scales and that has V-shaped feet for climbing trees.
Snake
Lizard
Crocodile
Turtle
What do we call a bright object in the night sky that is not a source of its own light?
A comet
The Sun
The Moon
A star
Which organ processes information and sends instructions to the body?
Stomach
Brain
Heart
Lungs
The presence of a thick white fur is an adaptation in ....................
bat.
desert lizard.
forest bear.
polar bear.
..................... energy is produced from the radio speaker.
Light
Chemical
Thermal
Sound
The force that tries to stop an object moves on a surface is called .....................
gravity.
friction.
push.
pull.
When an objects is in motion, this means that its ..................... changes.
position
size
shape
color
The energy of an object due to its motion is known as ..................... energy.
kinetic
potential
thermal
sound
Fish use ..................... to breathe in water.
gills
lung
eye
tail
..................... produce high pitched sound during winter.
Salamanders
Toads
Humpback whales
Owls
When you move something toward you, this represents .....................
pulling force.
light energy.
gravity force.
sound energy.
..................... is the ability to do work or make a change.
Energy
Speed
Work
Gravity
The bag is considered as ..................... surface.
a shiny
a transparent
a semi transparent
an opaque
Reading and writing are common type of communication between .....................
animals.
humans.
plants.
birds.
Which of the following can turn its head in all directions ? .....................
Cat.
Owl.
Cow.
Lizard.
Digestion process begins in the .....................
Small intestine.
stomach.
mouth.
esophagus.
Bull shark can hunt in .....................
salt water only.
fresh and salt water.
water and air.
fresh water only.
All the following organs belong to the respiratory system, except .....................
nose.
two bronchi.
two lungs.
stomach.
..................... are nocturnal animals with bowl-shaped faces.
Bats
Dogs
Owls
Mongooses
When a car suddenly stops, the passengers move .....................
downward.
upward.
backward.
forward.
When the roller coaster stops, its kinetic energy .....................
becomes zero.
decreases.
increases.
doesn't change.
..................... is considered a behavioral adaptation in living organisms.
Living in burrows
Thick fur
Short leg
Long ear
When exposed to danger, the ..................... system helps to recognize it and avoid it.
circulatory
respiratory
digestive
nervous
You have the most potential energy at height .....................
three meters.
four meters.
one meter.
two meters.
..................... moves in zigzag paths.
Snake
Jerboa
Dolphin
Owl
The form of energy that can be seen is .................... energy.
thermal
light
electrical
sound
The main control center of the human body is ....................
brain.
blood.
lungs.
Fast messages send by nervous system which we can't think about is ....................
reflex action.
blood.
heart.
Gills in fish are considered as .................... adaptation.
behavioral
camouflage
structural
To communicate through sight sense, we need ....................
heavy music.
touching something.
availability of light.
making sound.
From structural adaptations in water lily plant is that it has ....................
needle leaves.
wide leaves.
long root.
tiny leaves.
You see yourself in the mirror due to the property of ....................
reflection.
absorption.
density.
light analysis.
As the inclination angle of the ramp increases, the speed of the moving body ................
zero
decreases.
doesn't change.
increases.
The system responsible for moving your hand away from danger, such as touching a hot cup of tea, is the .................... system.
digestive
respiratory
nervous
stomach
When you move something toward you, this represents ....................
sound energy.
pushing force.
light energy.
pulling force.
Which of the following sentences describes the friction force ? ....................
It slows down or stops the moving objects.
It pushes objects away from the ground.
It doesn't affect the moving objects.
It pulls objects toward the ground.
The energy that is stored in an object due to its position, is known as ....................
potential energy.
chemical energy.
kinetic energy.
electrical energy.
The potential energy of an object depends on ....................
its temperature.
its mass and its height from the Earth's surface.
its height from the Earth's surface only.
its mass only.
.................... is considered as a behavioral adaptation in the panther chameleon.
Puffing up its body during danger
Each eye can move independently
Long sticky tongue
V-shaped feet
If there is nothing to stop the movement of an object, this object will ....................
stay in motion.
suddenly stop.
stop after few minutes.
stop after few seconds.
Camouflage means that the animal ....................
can be seen easily among its surrounding.
is hard to be seen among its surrounding.
is easily to be seen by its preys.
can be seen easily by its predators.
Umbrella-shaped trees include ....................
acacia tree and kapok tree.
mangrove tree and kapok tree.
mangrove tree and acacia tree.
barbary fig and water lilies.
The five senses of humans and animals include ....................
sight, hearing, taste, smell, and touch.
sight, movement, taste, touch, and smell.
sight, hearing, touch, smell, and movement.
taste, touch, movement, hearing, and smell.
The mirror-like membrane present at the back of eyes of ....................
cats only.
humans only.
neither humans nor cats.
both humans and cats.
Fennec foxes and arctic foxes live in burrows, this belongs to .................... adaptation.
neither structural nor behavioral
both structural and behavioral
only behavioral
only structural
Speed is a measurement of how .................... something is moving.
long
tall
heavy
fast
A very big truck needs .................... to move.
very small engine
small engine
no engine
very big engine
Push or pull actions are considered as types of ....................
force
device
energy
adaptation
The nervous system can do all the following functions, except ....................
falling of rains
gathering information
processing information
sending signals
The speed of an object is measured in .................... or meters per second.
kilograms per hour
grams per second
kilometers per hour
kilograms per kilometers
.................... are animals that become active at night.
Nocturnal animals
Amphibians
Reptiles
Mammals
The friction force produces .................... energy.
nuclear
chemical
thermal
electrical
There is a .................... force between the car's tires and the road that decreases its speed gradually.
pull
push
friction
gravity
A ball at the top of the hill stores .................... energy.
potential
light
sound
kinetic
.................... passes the food from pharynx to stomach.
Esophagus
Stomach
Alveoli
Trachea
Paper and wood are .................... materials.
gaseous
opaque
transparent
liquids
Penguin's feet have blood vessels that bring .................... from up to his feet.
cold water
warm water
cold blood
warm blood
Fish breathe oxygen dissolved in water by ....................
fins
skin
gills
lungs
By increasing the speed of moving object, the kinetic energy will ....................
be slower
still constant
decrease
increase
All of the following are components of nervous system, except ....................
spinal cord
heart
nerves
brain
One of the adaptations that helps the animal to protect itself from enemies ....................
reproduction
migration
extinction
camouflage
The speed of a car that travels 300 kilometer in 3 hours is .................... km/hr.
100
75
50
150
Collisions usually produce ....................
gravitational potential energy
chemical potential energy
solar energy
sound energy
In the electric lamp, electrical energy is changed into .................... energy.
light
chemical
potential
sound
The organ responsible for the sight sense is ....................
the tongue
the nose
the eye
the ear
When you throw a ball in the air, the gravity will make it move ....................
upward
backward
downward
forward
The organ which stores solid wastes until it is released outside body is ....................
anus
large intestine
stomach
small intestine
Food is digested completely in (a) .
Fennec fox has (a) colored fur that helps him hide in the desert.
Among animals can live in polar environment ____________ and ____________.
The fishing cats hunt at night due to bouncing of ____________ energy, while bull sharks use ____________ camouflage strategy to hunt.
In the electric bell, ____________ energy changes into ____________ energy.
Among safety equipment used during collision of cars are ____________ and ____________.
When you push a table on the floor, the (a) transfers from your body to the table.
____________ and ____________ are from sharp senses in owls.
In electric heater, ____________ energy changes into ____________ energy.
A ball at the top of a hill stores (a) energy.
When the mass of an object increases, so its kinetic energy (a) .
Humpback whales communicate with each other with their (a) senses.
(a) is the ability to do work.
Gravity pulls objects in which direction?
in circles
downward
sideways
upward
What gas is mainly carried in exhaled air?
nitrogen
carbon dioxide
oxygen
helium
Where does digestion begin in the human body?
small intestine
mouth
stomach
esophagus
Light travels in which path?
spiral paths
zigzag paths
straight lines
curved lines
Which body organ is responsible for processing information?
brain
stomach
lungs
heart
In an electric fan, electrical energy changes mainly into which energy?
thermal energy
kinetic energy
sound energy
light energy
What is potential energy?
energy of sound
energy of position
energy of heat
energy of motion
Which object allows light to pass through it easily?
wood
metal
glass
stone
Unbalanced forces have what effect on an object?
make light
no change in motion
change in position
cool the object
Which tool helps keep people safely in their seats during a car crash?
airbag
seatbelt
windshield
headlight
Which statement about speed is correct?
Distance divided by time
Length plus height
Mass times volume
Force minus weight
Which change happens to potential energy as an object gets higher above Earth’s surface?
increases
turns into sound
stays the same
decreases
Which animal sense is often used to communicate with songs?
taste
hearing
smell
touch
Hitting a tennis ball mainly uses which type of force?
gravity force
pulling force
friction force
pushing force
Which statement about cats and night vision is most accurate?
Cats are blind at night
Cats see only in daylight
Cats have excellent night vision
Cats see poorly at night
Plants have structural adaptation only.
True
False
Transparent objects include mirrors and lenses.
False
True
By increasing the speed of a moving car, the distance that it moves will increase.
False
True
The chemical energy is the stored energy in the battery.
False
True
Potential energy is the energy of moving body.
False
True
Digestion process begins in stomach with the help of saliva.
True
False
Wood is from transparent materials.
False
True
Animals that are active during the daytime are called nocturnal animals.
True
False
The stopped object can't move until a force acts on it.
False
True
Human has excellent night vision that is better than fishing cat.
True
False
The echoes help dolphins determine the location of preys.
False
True
Friction is a force that opposes motion.
False
True
A normal truck can move faster than a jet airplane.
True
False
Bats use sound waves in communication.
False
True
Nocturnal animals have bigger eyes than humans.
False
True
Energy doesn't transfer from an object to another.
True
False
Bats use their sense of smell to avoid dangers.
False
True
The chemical energy in the battery can be converted into electrical energy.
True
False
Stomach is an important organ in the digestive system.
False
True
The ability to do work and it can change from one form to another is called (a) .
(a) is an organ in the nervous system.
(a) has taproot to search for water.
By increasing the speed of an object, its kinetic energy (a) .
The eye sends messages to the (a) through the nerves.
Fish have (a) to breathe.
Friction force between the car tires and the road (a) its speed.
(a) tree has long and strong roots to resist water waves.
Light travels in (a) lines.
The (a) sings under water for communication.
Fish use (a) to breathe in water.
The organ that is responsible for sight (a) .
There are two forces that affect a moving object which are (a) and pulling forces.
The form of energy that can be seen is (a) .
(a) is a safety equipment used to prevent car passengers from moving forward when the car stops suddenly.
(a) is considered an example of transparent materials.
(a) is an organ in the nervous system.
