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Unit 6 Vocabulary

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which visualization best shows how a whole group is broken into categories?

a)

Pie chart with labeled slices

b)

Scatter plot with many dots

c)

Histogram with equal bins

d)

Bar chart with tall bars

2.

A bar chart is best described as a graph that uses rectangular bars to represent what?

a)

Frequency or count values

b)

Median and quartiles only

c)

Percent change over time

d)

Connections between nodes

3.

Data visualization is primarily:

a)

Prediction of future outcomes

b)

Manual sorting of raw records

c)

Statistical test of significance

d)

Graphical representation of information

4.

In a dashboard, a filter helps you:

a)

Change a pie chart into a histogram

b)

Increase the sample size automatically

c)

Calculate new variables from nothing

d)

Select specific data based on conditions

5.

Match each distribution shape to its defining feature.

Bimodal curve

Symmetric with most values near center

Bell curve

Two distinct peaks in the data

Uniform distribution

Stretches more on one side than the other

Skewed distribution

All values equally likely across range

6.

Data cleaning usually includes which actions?

a)

Fixing spelling errors

b)

Removing blanks where appropriate

c)

Deleting duplicate entries

d)

Creating meaningful categories

e)

Adding random values to fill gaps

7.

Measures of center are used to:

a)

Rank categories by color

b)

Show the spread in percentiles

c)

Display extreme outliers only

d)

Represent a dataset’s typical value

8.

Which scenario most likely shows a skewed distribution?

a)

Most values centered around 50

b)

Many low values with a long high tail

c)

All bins have similar heights

d)

Two clear peaks around 30 and 70

9.

An outlier is best defined as:

a)

The middle value in order

b)

A category with many items

c)

The average of all values

d)

A data point that differs greatly

10.

A pattern in data is a sequence that can be:

a)

Always perfectly linear

b)

Hidden and random

c)

Observed and predicted

d)

Only seen in small samples

11.

A trend describes:

a)

General direction over time

b)

Exact values at one moment

c)

Variance around the mean

d)

Random fluctuations only

12.

A histogram is best for:

a)

Listing categories alphabetically

b)

Grouping data into value ranges

c)

Comparing parts of a whole

d)

Showing two variable relationships

13.

A scatter plot is used to:

a)

Emphasize a single average

b)

Arrange data into equal bins

c)

Show composition of a total

d)

Display values of two variables

14.

Which visualization is most appropriate for comparing category counts across groups?

a)

Scatter plot with trendline

b)

Bar chart with grouped bars

c)

Histogram with many bins

d)

Pie chart with thin slices

15.

When cleaning data, which choice is NOT recommended?

a)

Introduce random numbers to fit gaps

b)

Fix obvious typos in entries

c)

Remove duplicate records carefully

d)

Standardize category labels