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Child Dev. Exam Review 1 and 3

Total questions: 63

Worksheet time: 32mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

After experiencing trauma, four-year-old Darius sees a professional to help him learn how to express his feelings. This professional does this while engaging Darius with trucks and cars while talking with him. What type of profession is this?

a)

occupational therapist

b)

physical therapist

c)

school counselor

d)

play therapist

2.

Antonio's doctor only sees patients ages newborn to eight. What type of doctor is this?

a)

obstetrician/gynecologist

b)

labor and delivery nurse

c)

family practitioner

d)

pediatrician

3.

Seth works with children who need help pronouncing sounds correctly. What career is this?

a)

coach

b)

social worker

c)

child life specialist

d)

speech-language pathologist

4.

Jordan teaches three-year-olds at ABC Early Learning Center. What career is this?

a)

school counselor

b)

birth-kindergarten educator

c)

child development researcher

d)

family and consumer sciences educator

5.

Which category of opportunities offered by FCCLA would National Programs fall under?

a)

definition

b)

leadership

c)

skill development

d)

competitive events and professional development experience

6.

Brent has a bachelor's degree and helps children cope with medical procedures in the hospital. What career is this?

a)

doula

b)

child life specialist

c)

early interventionist

d)

obstetrician/gynecologist

7.

Which category of opportunities offered by FCCLA would enhancing real world skills fall under?

a)

definition

b)

skill development

c)

leadership development

d)

competitive events and professional development experience

8.

Bella wants to gain additional leadership experience outside of her local FCCLA chapter. She has been a member for two years, and a chapter officer for one year. Which is the best way for her to attain this additional experience?

a)

She should apply to become a state officer next year.

b)

She should stay in FCCLA and come up with ideas for her chapter.

c)

She should sign up to compete in a STAR Event at her State Leadership Conference.

d)

She should apply for an apprenticeship in a field she is interested in through her FCCLA adviser.

9.

Which category of skills can be developed through FCCLA?

a)

computer skills

b)

accounting skills

c)

customer service skills

d)

college and career readiness skills

10.

Juan won first place in the Culinary Arts STAR Event at the FCCLA State Conference. For his participation and award in this event, Johnson and Wales University awarded him money to study culinary arts at their institution. In addition to first place, what other benefit did Juan receive by participating in the event?

a)

chapter officer

b)

National Programs

c)

scholarship opportunity

d)

project leader in the chapter

11.

Sarah is in charge of the projects for her FCCLA chapter. Which opportunities in FCCLA is she participating in?

a)

definition

b)

skill development

c)

leadership development

d)

competitive events and professional development experience

12.

Human development careers that help support the community and its residents are important to develop strong neighborhoods. Which career is categorized as community support?

a)

K-12 educator

b)

Early interventionist

c)

Labor and delivery nurse

d)

Cooperative extension agent

13.

Which is an example of a competition in FCCLA?

a)

college and career readiness skills

b)

National Conference

c)

project leaders

d)

STAR Events

14.

The doctor performed an episiotomy to allow the baby's shoulder to pass through. Which stage of labor is this?

a)

pre-labor

b)

first stage

15.

A mother who is not responding emotionally to her two-week old baby when the baby cries and has thoughts about harming the baby may be suffering from:

a)

postpartum

b)

postpartum blues

c)

postpartum psychosis

d)

postpartum depression

16.

Which prenatal test is performed to assess a woman's blood sugar levels?

a)

ultrasound

b)

group B strep

c)

glucose screening

d)

prenatal cell-free DNA

17.

What is an advantage of bottle-feeding?

a)

It is a bonding experience for the person feeding the baby.

b)

It is individualized to the baby's needs.

c)

Only the mother can feed the baby.

d)

The cost is free to the mother.

18.

Which is an example of a hereditary influence during prenatal development?

a)

use of psychoactive substances

b)

infectious disease

c)

sickle cell anemia

d)

cerebral palsy

19.

After delivering her baby, Yara's nurse massaged her abdomen until the placenta was delivered. What stage of delivery is this?

a)

pre-labor

b)

first stage

c)

second stage

d)

third stage

20.

Which is an example of a pregnant woman putting her unborn child at risk of complications or having a birth defect?

a)

Grace tried to eat healthy during pregnancy.

b)

Yamilete continued to vape during pregnancy.

c)

Alyssa regularly exercised during her pregnancy.

d)

Emilia slept more than usual during her pregnancy.

21.

Which is an example of internal care that a mother needs after delivery?

a)

baby needs care

b)

a support system

c)

practical home care

d)

checkups with doctor

22.

Which personnel is a trained companion who provides guidance and support during labor?

a)

doula

b)

certified nurse midwife

c)

pediatrician

d)

obstetrician

23.

Which is an example of a pregnant woman getting the appropriate amount of rest and sleep?

a)

Anna takes three two-hour naps each day.

b)

Bethany sleeps six hours maximum each night.

c)

Carolyn goes to bed at eleven o'clock and gets up at seven.

d)

Donetta stays up all night when she needs to meet deadlines.

24.

Which procedure uses high energy sound waves to see the developing baby?

a)

glucose screening

b)

STD testing

c)

ultrasound

d)

x-ray

25.

When will a baby genetically be male?

a)

When an ovum unites with a sperm carrying a Y chromosome.

b)

When an ovum unites with a sperm carrying an X chromosome.

c)

When an ovum unites with a sperm and then divides into two zygotes.

d)

When two sperm unite with two ovum at the same time and make two zygotes.

26.

When a baby is positioned either feet-first or bottom-first in the uterus it is defined as:

a)

dilate.

b)

breech.

c)

episiotomy.

d)

Braxton Hicks.

27.

During which trimester is the baby approximately 14-15 inches long and weighs between 2-3 pounds?

a)

first trimester

b)

second trimester

c)

third trimester

d)

fourth trimester

28.

During which complication of pregnancy would a woman experience high blood pressure, which reduces the blood supply to the fetus?

a)

pregnancy loss

b)

placenta previa

c)

preterm labor

d)

preeclampsia

29.

For which type of postpartum mood disorder would one need to seek help immediately, from someone they trust or a medical professional?

a)

postpartum

b)

postpartum blues

c)

postpartum psychosis

d)

postpartum depression

30.

The cervix becomes thinner, changing from its usual thickness to become thin as paper during labor. This thinning is called:

a)

contractions.

b)

dilation.

c)

effacement.

d)

expansion.

31.

During pregnancy, the baby is encompassed in a fluid-filled pouch inside a woman's uterus. This pouch is referred to as the:

a)

fallopian tube.

b)

amniotic sac.

c)

uterus.

d)

cervix.

32.

A pregnant mother has several options as to where she would like to deliver her baby. She can deliver in a hospital, at home, or at a:

a)

doula.

b)

nursery.

c)

birthing center.

d)

physician's office.

33.

During which trimester of pregnancy does lightening occur and relief is felt by the mother?

a)

conception

b)

first trimester

c)

second trimester

d)

third trimester

34.

Which is a medical procedure that would help a family who are experiencing infertility?

a)

adoption

b)

amniocentesis

c)

genetic counseling

d)

in vitro fertilization

35.

What commonly includes mood swings, crying spells, anxiety, difficulty sleeping, typically begins within the first two to three days after delivery, and may last for up to two weeks?

a)

postpartum psychosis

b)

postpartum blues

c)

postpartum

d)

depression

36.

Which foods contain folate/folic acid?

a)

oatmeal, meat, bananas

b)

beans, eggs, watermelon

c)

citrus fruits, eggs, green beans

d)

berries, nuts, leafy green vegetables

37.

Which is an example of a pregnant woman participating in an appropriate exercise?

a)

playing soccer

b)

horseback riding

c)

swimming in a pool

d)

playing flag football

38.

Rachel’s contractions are every 15 to 20 minutes. What stage of delivery is she in?

a)

pre-labor

b)

active labor

c)

transition

d)

delivery

39.

A pregnant woman who uses illegal drugs puts her unborn child at risk for prematurity, low birth weight, physical defects, and which other complication or defect?

a)

infant death

b)

toxoplasmosis

c)

sickle cell anemia

d)

Huntington's disease

40.

What is an example of external care that a postpartum mother needs after delivery?

a)

social support

b)

emotional support

c)

practical home care

d)

breastfeeding support

41.

What is the purpose of the APGAR test?

a)

to see if the newborn has any birth defects

b)

to check the physical health of the newborn

c)

to check the cognitive health of the newborn

d)

to see if the newborn was injured during birth

42.

Fatima's doctor did an episiotomy to widen the birth canal opening for delivery. What stage of delivery is this?

a)

pre-labor

b)

first stage

c)

second stage

d)

third stage

43.

Joan’s cervix is fully dilated. What stage of delivery is she in?

a)

pre-labor

b)

first stage

c)

second stage

d)

third stage

44.

Under the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA), how many weeks of unpaid, job-protected maternity leave are mothers able to take in North Carolina?

a)

2 weeks of maternity leave

b)

6 weeks of maternity leave

c)

8 weeks of maternity leave

d)

12 weeks of maternity leave

45.

What prenatal test checks on the fetus’s heart rate, size, position, proper implantation, and gender?

a)

prenatal cell-free DNA

b)

glucose screening

c)

group B strep

d)

ultrasound

46.

Breonna is following along with her baby's prenatal growth. During which trimester will her baby's organs begin forming?

a)

conception

b)

first trimester

c)

second trimester

d)

third trimester

47.

Emma's labor is not progressing, putting her and her baby at risk. What type of delivery would doctors recommend?

a)

cesarean section

b)

vaginal birth

c)

water birth

d)

episiotomy

48.

Which is an example of an environmental influence during prenatal development?

a)

use of alcohol

b)

cerebral palsy

c)

Down syndrome

d)

phenylketonuria (PKU)

49.

Which is a food choice that a pregnant woman should avoid?

a)

cookies

b)

fresh fruits

c)

whole grains

d)

raw or undercooked foods

50.

Martha wanted to feel the entire birth experience without pain medication. What type of birth is this?

a)

cesarean

b)

epidural

c)

hygienic

d)

natural

51.

Zeva wanted to eat a healthy lunch that would not put her developing baby at risk for prenatal food-borne illness. Which lunch would be the best choice for her?

a)

sushi with raw tuna

b)

grilled chicken with rice

c)

cold deli meat sandwich with turkey and lettuce

d)

nachos with unpasteurized queso cheese

52.

Mark and his wife are considering an alternative delivery like a water birth. Who would they most likely choose for their routine prenatal care and delivery?

a)

doula

b)

certified nurse midwife

c)

labor and delivery nurse

d)

obstetrician

53.

Some disorders can result from both hereditary and environmental toxins on prenatal development. An example of this type of disorder is:

a)

cystic fibrosis

b)

phenylketonuria (PKU)

c)

congenital heart defect

d)

Duchenne muscular dystrophy

54.

What is the cause of Down syndrome?

a)

environmental toxins

b)

errors in chromosomes

c)

recessive gene genetic disorder

d)

dominant gene genetic disorders

55.

What is the correct sequence of prenatal development?

a)

fully working central nervous system; heart beats regular rhythm; begins to hear

b)

vernix caseosa covers baby; begins to hear; facial features become visible

c)

lanugo falls off; baby becomes active; facial features become visible

d)

heart beats regular rhythm; organs function; lanugo falls off

56.

What term is used to describe when the ovum and sperm unite after intercourse?

a)

conception

b)

lightening

c)

menstruation

d)

ovulation

57.

During which trimester does a pregnant woman usually gain a total of two to four pounds?

a)

conception

b)

first trimester

c)

second trimester

d)

third trimester

58.

What should pregnant women avoid because of caffeine, which can harm a baby's development?

a)

Sprite

b)

herbal tea

c)

energy drinks

d)

decaffeinated coffee

59.

Andrew wants to make a picnic for his wife, who is pregnant with their first baby. Which menu item is safe for a pregnant woman to eat?

a)

raw sushi

b)

cold deli sandwiches

c)

soft cheeses

d)

fresh fruit

60.

What does a home pregnancy test measure to detect pregnancy?

a)

STG hormones

b)

HCG hormones

c)

FSH hormones

d)

DHEA hormones

61.

Reagan is pregnant and experiencing fluctuations in her behavior. What could be the cause of this?

a)

fatigue

b)

hormone changes

c)

body adjustments

d)

genetic components and genetic counseling

62.

Which is a pregnancy complication?

a)

bed rest

b)

adoption costs

c)

genetic testing

d)

pregnancy loss

63.

How do doctors determine the start date of a pregnancy?

a)

from conception

b)

from when the woman finds out she is pregnant

c)

from the last day of the woman's last menstrual cycle

d)

from the first day of the woman's last menstrual cycle