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NSTP 202 Mid-term Examination

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which approach focuses on the different roles, responsibilities, and needs of women and men in society to ensure equal participation in development?

a)

Women in Development (WID)

b)

Gender and Development (GAD)

c)

Gender Mainstreaming

d)

Feminist Theory

2.

In the context of Gender and Development, what does 'gender' refer to?

a)

Biological differences between males and females

b)

Socially constructed roles, behaviors, and attributes

c)

The number of men and women in a population

d)

Physical strength and reproductive capacity

3.

What is the primary goal of Environmental Education?

a)

To memorize all scientific names of Philippine trees

b)

To encourage economic exploitation of natural resources

c)

To develop awareness and concern for the environment and its associated problems

d)

To promote urban industrialization without regulation

4.

Which of the following is considered a 'People-Centered' development practice?

a)

Building a dam without consulting the local indigenous community

b)

Implementing a government program based solely on statistical data

c)

Involving community members in the planning and decision-making of local projects

d)

Providing financial aid with strict conditions from foreign donors

5.

What is the essence of 'Empowerment' in community development?

a)

Giving people things for free so they don't have to work

b)

Increasing the capacity of individuals to make choices and transform those choices into actions

c)

Allowing leaders to make all the decisions for the group

d)

Keeping the community reliant on government subsidies

6.

Which of the following best defines Entrepreneurship?

a)

Working a 9-to-5 job for a large corporation

b)

The process of designing, launching and running a new business

c)

Saving money in a bank account to earn interest

d)

Applying for a government loan for personal expenses

7.

What is 'Grassroots Fundraising'?

a)

Asking for large grants from international organizations

b)

Securing a multi-million dollar loan from a commercial bank

c)

Raising small amounts of money from a large number of local community members

d)

Relying solely on government budget allocations

8.

Which of the '3 Rs' of waste management is most preferred in environmental protection?

a)

Recycle

b)

Reduce

c)

Reuse

d)

Replace

9.

What is a 'Social Enterprise'?

a)

A business that only cares about maximizing shareholder profit

b)

A non-profit organization that refuses to sell products

c)

A business that uses its profits to fund a social or environmental mission

d)

A government agency that provides social services

10.

Why is 'Grassroots Fundraising' important for community projects?

a)

It makes the community dependent on the fundraiser

b)

It ensures that the project has the support and 'buy-in' of the local people

c)

It is the fastest way to get billions of pesos

d)

It requires no planning or effort

11.

What does the 'G' in SOGIE stand for?

a)

Group

b)

General

c)

Gender

d)

Growth

12.

Which Philippine law is known as the 'Magna Carta of Women'?

a)

RA 9163

b)

RA 9710

c)

RA 9003

d)

RA 7877

13.

What is 'Biodiversity'?

a)

The study of chemical pollutants in water

b)

The variety of life in the world or in a particular habitat

c)

The process of turning waste into compost

d)

A type of renewable energy source

14.

In People-Centered Development, what is the role of the development worker or student volunteer?

a)

To be the boss and tell everyone what to do

b)

To provide all the money for the community

c)

To act as a facilitator and partner to the community

d)

To do all the work while the community watches

15.

Which of these is a common risk for an entrepreneur?

a)

Guaranteed monthly salary

b)

Financial loss

c)

Zero responsibility

d)

Having a fixed schedule every day

16.

What is 'Climate Change' primarily caused by?

a)

Natural lunar cycles

b)

Excessive use of organic fertilizers

c)

Increase in greenhouse gases due to human activities

d)

The rotation of the Earth

17.

What does 'Gender Blindness' mean?

a)

Being unable to see any colors

b)

Treating everyone the same without recognizing different needs and roles

c)

A specialized medical condition related to gender

d)

Recognizing that men and women have different biological traits

18.

In grassroots fundraising, what is 'Crowdfunding'?

a)

Asking one rich person for all the money

b)

Using an online platform to collect small donations from many people

c)

Stealing money from a crowd

d)

Printing your own money

19.

Which document outlines the 'Sustainable Development Goals' (SDGs)?

a)

The Philippine Constitution

b)

The UN 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development

c)

The Declaration of Independence

d)

The NSTP Serial Number Registry

20.

What is the 'Double Bottom Line' in Social Entrepreneurship?

a)

Profit and Loss

b)

Taxes and Revenue

c)

Financial Profit and Social Impact

d)

Marketing and Sales

21.

Which of the following is an example of 'Gender Stereotyping'?

a)

Saying that men are naturally better leaders than women

b)

Acknowledging that women can get pregnant and men cannot

c)

Promoting equal pay for equal work

d)

Encouraging girls to study engineering

22.

What is 'Global Warming'?

a)

A temporary heatwave in one country

b)

The long-term heating of Earth's climate system

c)

The sun getting closer to the Earth

d)

A myth made up by scientists

23.

Which of these is a key principle of 'Empowerment'?

a)

Self-reliance

b)

Dependency on aid

c)

Top-down management

d)

Passive observation

24.

A student selling homemade cookies to fund a community library is practicing:

a)

Corporate social responsibility

b)

Entrepreneurship and grassroots fundraising

c)

Government lobbying

d)

Environmental activism

25.

What is the 'Greenhouse Effect'?

a)

The process of painting houses green to stay cool

b)

Gases in the atmosphere trapping the sun's heat

c)

Growing plants in a glass building

d)

The reflection of sunlight off the ocean

26.

Gender equality means:

a)

Men and women becoming exactly the same

b)

Women having more rights than men

c)

Equal rights, responsibilities, and opportunities for all genders

d)

Separating men and women in all social activities

27.

What is 'Solid Waste Management'?

a)

The collection and disposal of liquid chemicals

b)

The process of managing non-liquid waste materials

c)

The study of rocks and soil

d)

Managing air pollution from factories

28.

In a people-centered approach, who is the primary 'expert' on a community's problems?

a)

The university professor

b)

The community members themselves

c)

The student volunteer

d)

Foreign consultants

29.

An 'Opportunity Seeker' is a characteristic of:

a)

A lazy person

b)

An entrepreneur

c)

A government official

d)

A victim of circumstances

30.

What is the first step in a fundraising campaign?

a)

Spending the money

b)

Asking for donations

c)

Setting a clear goal and identifying the 'case for support'

d)

Depositing the money in the bank

31.

What does RA 9003 regulate in the Philippines?

a)

Gender equality in the workplace

b)

Ecological Solid Waste Management

c)

Anti-Sexual Harassment

d)

Student loans for entrepreneurs

32.

Which term describes the unfair treatment of a person based on their gender?

a)

Gender Mainstreaming

b)

Gender Discrimination

c)

Gender Neutrality

d)

Gender Parity

33.

What is 'Deforestation'?

a)

Planting trees in a barren land

b)

The clearing or thinning of forests by humans

c)

The study of forest animals

d)

A type of forest fire

34.

In community empowerment, what is 'Capacity Building'?

a)

Building larger houses for everyone

b)

Developing the skills and abilities of community members

c)

Increasing the population of a village

d)

Collecting more taxes from the poor

35.

What is a 'Business Plan'?

a)

A list of people who work in a company

b)

A document describing a business, its goals, and how it will achieve them

c)

A receipt for a business purchase

d)

A secret code used by managers

36.

What is 'Accountability' in fundraising?

a)

Keeping all the money for yourself

b)

Being responsible for how funds are used and reporting to donors

c)

Asking for money without a reason

d)

Closing the bank account after receiving the money

37.

Which of these is a renewable energy source?

a)

Coal

b)

Natural Gas

c)

Solar power

d)

Oil

38.

What is 'Gender Equity'?

a)

Giving everyone the exact same thing regardless of their starting point

b)

Fairness of treatment for women and men according to their respective needs

c)

Making sure men have more power

d)

The amount of money a woman has in her bank account

39.

What is 'Sustainable Development'?

a)

Development that only focuses on the present generation

b)

Development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the future

c)

Development that destroys the environment to make money

d)

Development that only happens in rich countries

40.

In fundraising, 'Transparency' means:

a)

Hiding the financial records from the public

b)

Being open and honest about how much money was raised and spent

c)

Using clear plastic boxes for donations

d)

Not telling anyone where the money came from

41.

Which of the following is an 'internal' factor in a SWOT analysis?

a)

Opportunities

b)

Threats

c)

Strengths

d)

Market trends

42.

What is 'Pollution'?

a)

The introduction of harmful materials into the environment

b)

The cleaning of a local park

c)

The natural growth of algae in a pond

d)

The sound of birds singing

43.

What is the primary focus of 'Empowerment'?

a)

Power OVER others

b)

Power WITHIN and power WITH

c)

Financial power only

d)

Political power for the elite

44.

A 'Micro-enterprise' is typically characterized by:

a)

Having over 500 employees

b)

Operating in multiple countries

c)

Being a very small business with few employees and low capital

d)

Being funded by the World Bank

45.

What is 'Donor Fatigue'?

a)

When a donor gets tired from running a marathon

b)

When people stop giving because they are asked too often

c)

When a bank runs out of money

d)

When a charity gives away too much money

46.

Which of these is a 'Pro-Environment' habit?

a)

Leaving the lights on all night

b)

Using a reusable water bottle

c)

Burning plastic in the backyard

d)

Throwing batteries in the regular trash

47.

In GAD, what does 'Mainstreaming' involve?

a)

Creating a separate department for women that doesn't talk to others

b)

Integrating gender perspectives into all policies and programs

c)

Only hiring women for all jobs

d)

Ignoring gender to treat everyone exactly the same

48.

What is 'Social Mobilization'?

a)

Moving people from the province to the city

b)

Bringing people together to take action for a common goal

c)

Using a mobile phone for social media

d)

A government parade

49.

Which of these is a key skill for an entrepreneur?

a)

Avoiding all risks

b)

Problem-solving

c)

Being afraid of change

d)

Working alone without any help

50.

What is the main goal of Grassroots Fundraising in an NSTP project?

a)

To make the students rich

b)

To support a community project while building community involvement

c)

To pay for a student party

d)

To avoid doing any community service