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Exploring Sustainability and Climate Change

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is a renewable energy source?

a)

Coal

b)

Wind

c)

Oil

d)

Natural gas

2.

What is the main greenhouse gas produced by burning fossil fuels?

a)

Oxygen

b)

Carbon dioxide

c)

Nitrogen

d)

Hydrogen

3.

Solar panels convert sunlight into which type of energy?

a)

Chemical energy

b)

Electrical energy

c)

Sound energy

d)

Thermal energy

4.

Which of the following is NOT a consequence of climate change?

a)

Rising sea levels

b)

Increased frequency of extreme weather events

c)

Decreased air pollution

d)

Melting polar ice caps

5.

Hydroelectric power stations use what to generate electricity?

a)

Wind

b)

Water

c)

Sunlight

d)

Coal

6.

Which renewable energy source uses underground heat?

a)

Geothermal

b)

Solar

c)

Biomass

d)

Wind

7.

What is the main reason for the increase in average global temperatures?

a)

Increased volcanic activity

b)

Human activities releasing greenhouse gases

c)

Changes in Earth’s orbit

d)

More rainfall

8.

Which of the following is a benefit of using wind turbines?

a)

They produce air pollution

b)

They use a non-renewable resource

c)

They generate electricity without emitting greenhouse gases

d)

They require burning fossil fuels

9.

Which of the following is a direct impact of climate change on wildlife?

a)

Increased biodiversity everywhere

b)

Loss of habitat due to changing temperatures

c)

More food for all animals

d)

Decreased rainfall in all regions

10.

Which of the following is NOT a renewable energy source?

a)

Solar

b)

Wind

c)

Natural gas

d)

Hydroelectric

11.

What is the main cause of sea level rise?

a)

Increased rainfall

b)

Melting glaciers and polar ice caps

c)

More ships in the ocean

d)

Decreased evaporation

12.

Which renewable energy source is produced from organic material such as plants and waste?

a)

Biomass

b)

Geothermal

c)

Wind

d)

Solar

13.

Which of the following is a way to reduce your carbon footprint?

a)

Use more petrol cars

b)

Recycle and reuse materials

c)

Burn more coal

d)

Waste more water

14.

Which of the following is a disadvantage of solar energy?

a)

It produces greenhouse gases

b)

It is only available during daylight hours

c)

It uses fossil fuels

d)

It cannot be used in Great Britain

15.

Which of the following is the best description of sustainability?

a)

Using resources as quickly as possible

b)

Meeting present needs without compromising future generations

c)

Ignoring environmental impacts

d)

Using only fossil fuels