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Contents: Interview Questions List

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which task best reflects a data analyst’s responsibility?

a)

Manage product marketing campaigns

b)

Administer network security policies

c)

Clean, analyze, and interpret datasets

d)

Design machine learning architectures

2.

Which skill is most essential for entry-level data analysts?

a)

Advanced hardware troubleshooting

b)

Strong SQL and spreadsheet skills

c)

Professional video editing

d)

Expertise in molecular biology

3.

Which description best matches data cleansing?

a)

Scaling servers horizontally

b)

Encrypting tables and backups

c)

Removing errors and inconsistencies

d)

Building predictive neural networks

4.

Which tool is widely used for data analysis?

a)

Photoshop for retouching images

b)

Illustrator for vector drawing

c)

Excel with pivot tables and formulas

d)

Premiere for video timelines

5.

Which approach helps detect outliers?

a)

Converting images to grayscale

b)

Installing additional RAM modules

c)

Using z-scores or IQR ranges

d)

Encrypting the entire dataset

6.

Which option describes KNN imputation?

a)

Replacing nulls using nearest neighbors

b)

Estimating means with bootstrapping

c)

Dropping rows with any missing values

d)

Encoding categories with frequency ranks

7.

Which statement best characterizes a normal distribution?

a)

Skewed right with heavy tail

b)

Bimodal with two peaks

c)

Uniform across all values

d)

Symmetric bell around mean

8.

Which phrase captures the idea of data visualization?

a)

Encoding insights using charts

b)

Encrypting data using keys

c)

Sorting rows by timestamps

d)

Compressing files for storage

9.

What is a collision in a hash table?

a)

Two keys mapping same bucket

b)

Lossy compression of values

c)

Failure in network routing

d)

Multiple schemas in one table

10.

Which scenario fits time series analysis?

a)

Classifying images of animals

b)

Forecasting monthly sales trends

c)

Segmenting customers by hobbies

d)

Balancing chemical equations

11.

Which property is typical of clustering algorithms?

a)

Render 3D objects from textures

b)

Generate supervised class predictions

c)

Encrypt databases using ciphers

d)

Group similar items without labels

12.

Which statement describes a pivot table’s usage?

a)

Normalize features to unit variance

b)

Encode categories using dummy variables

c)

Summarize data by rows and columns

d)

Plot geospatial heat maps automatically

13.

Which term matches univariate analysis?

a)

Two variables linked by causation

b)

One variable examined at a time

c)

Multiple variables jointly modeled

d)

Three variables forming matrices

14.

Which tool is popular in big data workflows?

a)

Apache Spark for distributed processing

b)

Inkscape for vector illustrations

c)

Unity for real-time simulations

d)

MATLAB Simulink for control

15.

Which method defines hierarchical clustering?

a)

Fit linear decision boundaries

b)

Build tree of nested clusters

c)

Score rules with Gini index

d)

Reduce dimensions via PCA

16.

Which description matches logistic regression?

a)

Models probabilities for binary outcomes

b)

Predicts continuous numeric values

c)

Maximizes distances between clusters

d)

Projects data onto principal components

17.

Which phrase captures the K-means algorithm?

a)

Sort records by primary key values

b)

Partition data into k centroid clusters

c)

Estimate class probabilities with logits

d)

Encode sequences with n-grams counts

18.

Which difference separates a data lake from a data warehouse?

a)

Encrypted backups vs live transactions

b)

Raw diverse storage vs structured curated

c)

3D visual rendering vs tabular charts

d)

Local desktop files vs cloud buckets

19.

Which combination of skills best supports building reports and interpreting complex patterns?

a)

Data visualization, SQL, and Python

b)

Copywriting, HR policy, and mediation

c)

Hardware soldering, cabling, and cooling

d)

Event planning, branding, and photography

20.

Which step in the data analysis lifecycle primarily focuses on removing missing values and outliers before any modeling begins?

a)

Design databases and construct data models first

b)

Create reports for stakeholders after implementation

c)

Collect data from varied sources and prepare it

d)

Analyse data with repeated modeling and validation

21.

Which scenario most clearly requires data cleansing before analysis?

a)

Well-documented data collected under standard protocols

b)

Single-source data with complete validated records

c)

Merged datasets with consistent schemas and formats

d)

Multiple sources with inconsistent parameters and conventions

22.

A team integrates data from two vendors and finds duplicate entries and spelling variations for the same customer. What is the best initial action to maintain data quality?

a)

Delay analysis until new data arrives

b)

Ignore duplicates to save processing time

c)

Standardize entries and remove duplicates

d)

Blend sources without cleaning steps

23.

Which description best captures the core purpose of data cleansing?

a)

Archiving old datasets for future audits

b)

Identifying and modifying or deleting incorrect, incomplete, or irrelevant data

c)

Increasing storage capacity for large-scale data lakes

d)

Visualizing trends using dashboards and charts

24.

Which option best describes the primary focus of data mining in analytics?

a)

Summarizing attribute-level metadata for governance

b)

Detecting unusual records and discovering hidden relations

c)

Checking datasets for consistency and uniqueness

d)

Collecting statistical summaries of existing raw data

25.

Which scenario best exemplifies field level validation during data entry?

a)

Search filters validated for relevant returned results

b)

Records validated only when saving to database

c)

Each field checked instantly as values are typed

d)

Errors flagged after full form submission

26.

A box plot identifies outliers when a value lies beyond which threshold?

a)

Mean ± one standard deviation

b)

Median ± two standard deviations

c)

Between Q2 and Q3 within 0.5×IQR

d)

Above Q3 or below Q1 beyond 1.5×IQR

27.

What is the core idea of KNN imputation for handling missing values?

a)

Estimate missing values with a pre-trained classifier

b)

Replace missing values with global mean of the column

c)

Remove rows with any missing entries in features

d)

Fill a missing value using the closest K similar records

28.

In a normal distribution curve shown, approximately what percentage of data falls within one standard deviation from the mean on each side?

a)

About thirteen point five percent per side

b)

About zero point fifteen percent per side

c)

About twenty-five percent per side

d)

About thirty-four percent per side

29.

Which statement best describes the primary purpose of data visualization?

a)

Ensure unique indices for keys

b)

Reveal trends and outliers clearly

c)

Store values in array slots

d)

Match points using distance

30.

You are given weekly sales data for two years. Which approach is most appropriate to capture seasonality and autocorrelation?

a)

Pivot table grouping without temporal order

b)

Collaborative filtering based on user interests

c)

Time series analysis with lagged features

d)

K-means clustering with Euclidean distance