An attack that tricks users into revealing private data.

A system that controls network access.

Confidential or private data.

An incident where system security is compromised.

An incident where data, applications, or systems are accessed without authorization.

Fraudulent attempt to obtain sensitive information by disguising as a trustworthy entity.

A weakness that can be exploited by cybercriminals.

Malicious software that encrypts files until a ransom is paid.

A network security system that monitors and controls traffic.

The process of converting information into code to prevent unauthorized access.

The process of verifying a user's identity.

An attack that targets a previously unknown vulnerability.

Any device connected to a network (computer, smartphone, etc.).

The organized approach to addressing security breaches.

The technician checked the server ________ to trace the attack.

The phishing email compromised an employee’s login ________.

The company must fix any security ________ immediately.

Legal teams often advise companies on data ________ obligations.

A serious data ________ can damage a company’s reputation.

The company discovered a ________ in their database after customer information appeared on the dark web.

Sophisticated ________ emails are designed to look exactly like legitimate communications from trusted companies.

The IT team implemented strong ________ to protect sensitive data during transmission.

Multi-factor ________ adds an extra layer of security beyond just passwords.

The company's ________ plan included steps for containing the attack and recovering affected systems.