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6.1 Quiz: Causes of the Great Depression: Worksheet Questions

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What term describes a market in which stock prices are rising?

a)

Bull Market

b)

Bear Market

c)

Black Tuesday

d)

Margin Buying

2.

Which date is identified as Black Tuesday, marked by a massive sell-off?

a)

October 24, 1929

b)

October 29, 1929

c)

Summer 1928

d)

January 1, 1930

3.

Which statement best describes the impact of Black Tuesday on people's financial security?

a)

Stock prices increased, leading to widespread prosperity

b)

Stock prices collapsed, erasing billions in wealth and causing many to lose their savings

c)

Investors felt optimistic and purchased more shares

d)

Banks distributed higher profits to their investors

4.

What term describes a market in which stock prices are falling?

a)
bull market
b)
bear market
c)
volatile market
d)
flat market
5.

Which practice is described as high‑risk investing focused on quick profits rather than long‑term growth?

a)

Speculation

b)

Diversification

c)

Regulation

d)

Insurance

6.

What happened during bank runs?

a)

Banks received emergency cash from the government

b)

Panic spread and people rushed to withdraw their deposits

c)

Depositors invested more in stocks

d)

Interest rates were lowered to stop withdrawals

7.

Why did banks run out of money?

a)

Banks kept most deposits in vaults and refused to lend

b)

Banks had used people’s deposits to make loans, and when loans weren’t repaid, banks couldn’t give depositors their money back

c)

Banks invested only in government bonds that lost value

d)

Depositors stopped saving altogether

8.

Approximately how many banks collapsed between 1929 and 1932?

a)

500

b)

1,000

c)

5,000

d)

10,000

9.

What was one effect of the Hawley‑Smoot Tariff (1930)?

a)

Lower taxes on imported goods increased global trade

b)

Raised taxes on imported goods made foreign products more expensive, and other countries retaliated, leading to a drop in global trade

c)

Eliminated all tariffs only on European goods

d)

Encouraged U.S. banks to lend more to stock speculators

10.

Which event is considered a major trigger for the Great Depression?

a)

The signing of the Treaty of Versailles

b)

The launch of the New Deal

c)

The stock market crash of 1929

d)

The end of World War I