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Constitutional Convention & the Constitution

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which branch of government makes the laws?

a)

Legislative

b)

Executive

c)

Judicial

2.

Which branch of government enforces the laws?

a)

Legislative

b)

Executive

c)

Judicial

3.

Which branch of government interprets the laws?

a)

Legislative

b)

Executive

c)

Judicial

4.

Who is the head of the executive branch?

a)

President

b)

Vice President

c)

Speaker of the House

d)

Chief Justice

5.

What can the president do if he doesn't like a law passed by Congress?

a)

Ignore it

b)

Ask the Supreme Court

c)

Nothing

d)

Veto it

6.

Which best describes the Great Compromise?

a)

Compromise between the Virginia Plan and New Jersey Plan

b)

Compromise over slavery in the Constitution

c)

Compromise over how the president will be elected

7.

Which plan at the convention proposed that representation in Congress be based on each state's population?

a)

The Virginia Plan

b)

The New Jersey Plan

c)

The Great Compromise

8.

Which plan at the convention proposed that representation in Congress be equal for all states?

a)

The Virginia Plan

b)

The Connecticut Compromise

c)

The New Jersey Plan

9.

What was the main thing agreed upon in the 3/5 Compromise?

a)

Presidents would have 3/5 more power than other govt officials

b)

All people would count as 3/5 of a person in representation

c)

Enslaved people would count as 3/5 of a person in representation

d)

3 out of 5 people would be able to vote in elections

10.

Congress is made up of two parts/houses (bicameral), what are the two parts/houses?

a)

Senate & House of Representatives

b)

Compromises & Constitutional Convention

c)

New Jersey Plan & Virginia Plan

d)

Checks & Balances

11.

Not allowing one branch of the government to have too much power is known as?

a)

Checks and Balances

b)

Popular Sovereignty

c)

Great Compromise

d)

Shay's Rebellion

12.

What is the name of the compromise where the states agreed that there would be a 2 house legislature-one based on population (Virginia Plan) and one based on equal representation (New Jersey Plan)?

a)

Great Compromise

b)

3/5 Compromise

13.

What year was the central government restructured by writing a new constitution?

a)

1787

b)

1776

c)

1781

d)

1783

14.

Which compromise resolved the issue of representation between large and small states?

a)

3/5 Compromise

b)

Great Compromise

15.

Which compromise resolved the issue of representation in Congress between the north and the south?

a)

3/5 Compromise

b)

Great Compormise

16.

What is the name of the compromise where the states agreed that only a portion of the slaves would be counted to determine representation in Congress?

a)

3/5 Compromise

b)

Great Compromise

17.

Which constitutional principle shares power between the national government and the state government in order to limit the authority of the federal government?

a)

Federalism

b)

Popular Sovereignty

18.

Which plan would have been favored by states with larger populations (more people = more representation in Congress)?

a)

New York Plan

b)

New Jersey Plan

c)

Virginia Plan

d)

Carolina Plan

19.

Which plan was favored by smaller states like Rhode Island and Delaware?

a)

Massachusetts Plan

b)

Rhode Island Plan

c)

Pennsylvania Plan

d)

New Jersey Plan

20.

Who proposed the New Jersey Plan?

a)

William Patterson

b)

Thomas Jefferson

c)

James Madison

d)

John Adams

21.

Who proposed the Great Compromise?

a)

Thomas Jefferson

b)

Roger Sherman

c)

George Mason

d)

James Madison

22.

The idea that the national government shares power with the state governments.

a)

Federalism

b)

The Bill of Rights

23.

Arguments for the ratification of the Constitution can be found in what historical document(s)?

a)

The Articles of Confederation

b)

The Federalist Papers

c)

Declaration of Independence

d)

The Bill of Rights

24.

This was a revolt that took place in 1786 in Massachusetts that revealed a need for a national army -

a)

Boston Tea Party

b)

Boston Massacre

c)

Shay's Rebellion

d)

The Great Rebellion

25.

The Federalists wanted what?

a)

A weak central government

b)

A strong central government

26.

The Anti-Federalists wanted what?

a)

A strong central government

b)

A weak central government

27.

Why did they create the Constitutional Convention?

a)

To create the constitution and rewrite the Articles of Confederation

b)

To create a plan to attack Canada

c)

To create new taxes on foreign goods

d)

To create the Declaration of Independence

28.

What are the three branches of Government?

a)

Apples, Oranges, and Bananas

b)

Law, Order, Voting

c)

Executive, Legislative, and Judicial