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Day 107-Jan 16-worksheet-Btech-Prestressed concrete 3

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In a prestressed concrete beam, if the net loss of prestress is 10% and the final prestressing force is 750 kN, the initial prestressing force is

(a)  

2.

In post-tensioned members, prestress loss due to friction depends mainly on

a)

Age of concrete only

b)

Shrinkage strain

c)

Curvature and wobble of tendon

d)

Anchorage slip only

3.

For a parabolic cable with zero eccentricity at supports, maximum friction loss occurs

a)

At mid-span

b)

At jacking end

c)

At unjacked end

d)

Uniformly along the span

4.

The minimum grade of concrete specified for pretensioned prestressed concrete is

a)

M20

b)

M30

c)

M40

d)

M45

5.

Which of the following losses occurs only in post-tensioned concrete members?

a)

Shrinkage loss

b)

Creep loss

c)

Anchorage slip loss

d)

Relaxation loss

6.

The typical diameter of wires used in pretensioning system is

a)

12–15 mm

b)

10–12 mm

c)

5–8 mm

d)

2–3 mm

7.

Friction loss of prestress occurs

a)

Only in pretensioned beams

b)

Only in post-tensioned beams

c)

In both pre-tensioned and post-tensioned beams

d)

Only under external loading

8.

Net percentage loss of prestress is generally higher in pretensioned members than in post-tensioned members.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

Anchorage slip is classified as a long-term loss of prestress.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

Assertion (A): Friction loss of prestress is higher near the unjacked end in a one-end jacked cable. Reason (R): Prestressing force reduces exponentially along the length due to wobble and curvature effects.

a)

A and R are true and R explains A

b)

A and R are true but R does not explain A

c)

A is true and R is false

d)

A is false and R is true

11.

Maximum loss of prestress in one-end jacking occurs at the (a)   end.

12.

A post-tensioned beam has an unjacked-end prestress of 800 MPa. Given K = 0.003/m, μ = 0.5, span = 8 m, and mid-span eccentricity = 125 mm. Calculate the percentage loss of prestress due to friction.

(a)  

13.

Part E – Numerical Questions. A prestressed beam has a final prestressing force of 800 kN after a net loss of 9%. Calculate the initial prestressing force.

(a)  

14.

. A 6 m long simply supported prestressed beam carries a uniformly distributed load of 6 kN/m. Effective EI = 2×1042 \times 10^4 kN·m 2^2 , effective prestressing force = 200 kN, cable eccentricity = 50 mm. Calculate the net increase in length of the prestressing cable.

(a)  

15.

Choose immediate losses from these

-Anchorage slip

-Friction-loss

-Relaxation

-Shrinkage

(a)