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DCIT 21 - FINAL EXAM TEST 2

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A security technique that converts readable data into an unreadable format to protect information.

(a)  

2.

The powerful type of computer commonly used for complex scientific simulations and modeling.

(a)  

3.

Software designed to manage hardware resources and provide services for application programs.

(a)  

4.

The permanent internal memory that stores firmware and startup instructions.

(a)  

5.

A decentralized network model where computers share resources directly without a central server.

(a)  

6.

The first known calculating device used by ancient civilizations.

(a)  

7.

Malware that secretly monitors user activities such as keystrokes and data input.

(a)  

8.

The main electronic component used in fourth-generation computers.

(a)  

9.

A visual representation showing devices and connections within a Local Area Network.

(a)  

10.

The process of using computers to solve problems and perform tasks systematically.

(a)  

11.

Malware that displays unwanted advertisements, often slowing down system performance.

(a)  

12.

The three-step cycle the CPU follows to process instructions.

(a)  

13.

A network that spans a city or metropolitan area.

(a)  

14.

The individual known as the Father of Modern Computing.

(a)  

15.

A collaborative online tool that allows multiple users to edit documents in real time.

(a)  

16.

The type of memory used temporarily while programs and applications are running.

(a)  

17.

The general rule used to help identify scams or malicious online offers. - "If it seems (a)   "

18.

The first self-replicating experimental malware created in 1971.

(a)  

19.

The component considered the “brain” of the computer responsible for processing instructions.

(a)  

20.

A major global ransomware attack that disrupted hospitals and organizations worldwide.

(a)