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Lesson 9: The Political Self and Being a Filipino - Introduction

Total questions: 49

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which learning objective best aligns with examining personal values and traits associated with Filipino identity?

a)

Explore citizenship through creative activity

b)

Identify different Filipino values and traits

c)

Develop a Filipino identity through practice

d)

Reflect on selfhood in national context

2.

The activity asks students to cut out pictures from magazines and newspapers. What is the primary purpose of this task?

a)

Illustrate what being a Filipino is about

b)

Collect historical sources for analysis

c)

Compare foreign cultures and languages

d)

Demonstrate artistic skills in collage

3.

Which statement best explains how colonization influenced contemporary Filipino identity, according to the learning content?

a)

It eliminated indigenous beliefs entirely

b)

It led to immediate unity without conflict

c)

It set foundations through foreign culture and religion

d)

It prevented national liberation indefinitely

4.

Given the note that colonial mentality remains an issue, which classroom reflection would show strategic thinking about selfhood?

a)

Listing three Filipino national symbols

b)

Describing pride in citizenship without reasons

c)

Planning how to resist internalized colonial bias

d)

Memorizing dates of foreign occupation

5.

Which statement best defines Filipino citizenship as outlined in the 1987 Philippine Constitution?

a)

Citizenship granted exclusively to long-term residents with property

b)

Citizenship solely by birth within Philippine territory

c)

Citizenship through Filipino parents, mothers before 1973, and naturalization

d)

Citizenship only by swearing allegiance after age twenty-one

6.

Which example reflects how national values help shape Filipino identity beyond race or ethnicity?

a)

Using only physical traits to identify nationality

b)

Emphasizing shared goals, principles, and cultural practices

c)

Relying on famous personalities for national character

d)

Rejecting all influences from colonial history

7.

Which phrase captures the core idea of Filipino hospitality described in the material?

a)

Offering minimal assistance to avoid debt

b)

Limiting visits to brief conversations outside

c)

Treating guests like family with food and care

d)

Formal greetings for acquaintances only

8.

Which practice shows respect for elders in everyday Filipino speech?

a)

Speaking loudly to ensure elders hear

b)

Avoiding titles to promote equality

c)

Adding 'po' and 'opo' when addressing elders

d)

Using first names for all older relatives

9.

What does 'Mano po' signify in Filipino culture?

a)

A greeting reserved for religious leaders only

b)

A farewell before traveling abroad

c)

A ritual of asking blessing by kissing an elder’s hand

d)

A phrase used only during fiestas and weddings

10.

Which term appropriately addresses an older sister in Filipino kinship language?

a)

Lolo

b)

Ate

c)

Kuya

d)

Tito

11.

Which behavior aligns with Filipino hospitality toward visitors?

a)

Preparing best plates and serving special foods

b)

Limiting tours to avoid inconvenience

c)

Directing guests to buy their own meals

d)

Using ordinary dishes to avoid showing off

12.

Which cultural habit is commonly experienced by tourists in the Philippines?

a)

Colorful jeepneys and greetings like 'Mabuhay!'

b)

A custom of avoiding eye contact with strangers

c)

Strict prohibition on asking about meals

d)

Silence in public transport systems

13.

Which pair correctly matches Filipino kinship terms to relatives?

a)

Lola—grandmother; Tito—uncle

b)

Kuya—older sister; Ate—older brother

c)

Manong—father; Aling—mother

d)

Tito—grandfather; Lola—aunt

14.

Which statement best reflects the role of history in Filipino identity formation?

a)

Colonial and cultural experiences influence values and traits

b)

Only constitutional definitions determine identity

c)

History has no effect on present behaviors

d)

Famous modern figures exclusively shape identity

15.

Which example shows hospitality during local festivals?

a)

Restricting outsiders from joining celebrations

b)

Charging visitors for every meal served

c)

Serving heaps of festive foods for many guests

d)

Inviting only immediate family to eat

16.

What is a common practice when entering a Filipino home that reflects courtesy?

a)

Keeping shoes on at all times

b)

Leaving shoes or slippers at the door

c)

Declining all offers of food or drink

d)

Announcing arrival with loud shouts

17.

Which trait best exemplifies communal unity where people volunteer time and effort to help those in need?

a)

Bayanihan spirit of cooperation

b)

Bahala Na carefree outlook

c)

Colonial mentality preference

d)

Crab mentality competitive envy

18.

What does the phrase Bahala Na most closely convey in common usage?

a)

Leaving matters to God

b)

Planning every detail

c)

Blaming external forces

d)

Rejecting all responsibility

19.

Colonial mentality primarily involves which attitude toward goods and appearance?

a)

Choosing traditional attire

b)

Favoring foreign over local

c)

Preferring handmade items

d)

Rejecting modern trends

20.

What habit is referred to by the term Mañana in Filipino culture?

a)

Procrastinating tasks to later

b)

Working overtime daily

c)

Finishing tasks ahead early

d)

Delegating duties to peers

21.

Ningas kugon describes which pattern of motivation?

a)

No start due to fear

b)

Consistent effort throughout

c)

Slow start then steady rise

d)

Strong start then quick decline

22.

Crab mentality most accurately means what in social interaction?

a)

Mentoring peers generously

b)

Competing fairly and kindly

c)

Celebrating others’ success

d)

Pulling others down from envy

23.

Filipino Time typically results in what outcome for scheduled gatherings?

a)

Hosts cancel events entirely

b)

Late arrivals become normalized

c)

Everyone arrives earlier

d)

Meetings start exactly on time

24.

Close family ties are reflected by which practice regarding elder care?

a)

Outsourcing to agencies

b)

Relying on nursing homes

c)

Caring for elders at home

d)

Formal contracts for care

25.

Cheerful personality functions as a coping strategy by encouraging which behavior during crises?

a)

Ignoring all responsibilities

b)

Withdrawing from others

c)

Smiling to stay resilient

d)

Expressing anger publicly

26.

Self-sacrifice among OFWs is best illustrated by which decision?

a)

Working abroad for family

b)

Emigrating for leisure only

c)

Avoiding all employment

d)

Pursuing fame over duty

27.

Which two traits together can compound project delays when starting enthusiastically but postponing tasks later?

a)

Bayanihan and Pride

b)

Colonial and Filipino Time

c)

Ningas kugon and Mañana

d)

Bahala Na and Cheerful

28.

Which attitude can be reframed positively as trusting outcomes while staying hopeful?

a)

Colonial mentality view

b)

Crab mentality habit

c)

Bahala Na outlook

d)

Prideful stubbornness

29.

Which behavior undermines national identity by valuing foreign products and beauty trends more than local ones?

a)

Colonial mentality

b)

Cheerful personality

c)

Close family ties

d)

Bayanihan

30.

Which social habit normalizes adjusting a 7:00 pm call time to around 7:30 pm because most attendees arrive late?

a)

Crab Mentality

b)

Ningas Kugon

c)

Mañana Habit

d)

Filipino Time

31.

Which trait can hinder reconciliation by making individuals avoid apologizing first?

a)

Self-sacrifice

b)

Cheerfulness

c)

Bayanihan

d)

Pride

32.

Which classification best fits a salawikain that advises practicing honesty and condemns cheating?

a)

General truths about life and nature

b)

System of values and social norms

c)

Ethical proverbs on virtues and vices

d)

General attitude toward life and laws

33.

Damiana Eugenio’s contribution to Philippine folklore is most closely associated with which idea?

a)

She founded the National Museum of Folklore

b)

She cataloged six types of Filipino proverbs

c)

She translated all myths into English

d)

She wrote the first Tagalog dictionary

34.

“Kung may tiyaga, may nilaga” exemplifies which key lesson emphasized in Filipino proverbs?

a)

Luck determines one’s success

b)

Hard work brings eventual reward

c)

Obedience ensures social harmony

d)

Humor lightens daily burdens

35.

Which statement reflects a Filipino superstition mentioned in the material?

a)

Singing while cooking leads to better flavors

b)

Eating pineapple at night invites bad luck

c)

A woman singing while cooking becomes a spinster

d)

Taking pictures in pairs brings misfortune

36.

What is the rationale often given for the endurance of Filipino superstitions?

a)

They are codified into national law

b)

They are passed down and retold through experience

c)

They are proven by scientific research

d)

They are strictly enforced by elders

37.

In the legend of the origin of the pineapple, what wish led to the fruit with many “eyes”?

a)

The mother wished for Pina to be diligent

b)

The mother wished for Pina to have patience

c)

The mother wished for eyes on Pina’s face

d)

The mother wished for fruit to grow fast

38.

Which description best defines Filipino myths and legends as presented?

a)

Stories explaining origins and teaching lessons

b)

Scientific texts describing natural laws

c)

Legal records explaining political events

d)

Biographies of national leaders

39.

Why are heroes commemorated annually toward the end of August?

a)

To recognize achievements in the arts

b)

To celebrate harvest traditions

c)

To honor sacrifices for freedom and progress

d)

To mark the founding of the republic

40.

Which set correctly pairs an icon with the domain that elevates Filipino identity?

a)

Lea Salonga—culinary arts

b)

Jose Rizal—national heroism

c)

All three—visual painting

d)

Manny Pacquiao—music performance

41.

Which category in Eugenio’s list would best include humorous sayings that playfully critique daily habits?

a)

Ethical proverbs on virtues and vices

b)

System of values and social norms

c)

Humorous proverbs and miscellany

d)

General truths about life and nature

42.

Which action best exemplifies being an active Filipino citizen in choosing leaders?

a)

Skipping voting to avoid long lines

b)

Posting memes criticizing candidates online

c)

Participating in community dialogues before elections

d)

Waiting for celebrities to endorse candidates

43.

Studying Philippine history primarily helps you do what as a citizen?

a)

Compare the Philippines to other nations superficially

b)

Memorize dates for trivia competitions

c)

Avoid discussing politics with anyone

d)

Understand events to love and serve the country

44.

Buying local products most directly strengthens which aspect of national life?

a)

Military readiness through increased taxes

b)

International tourism through foreign spending

c)

Domestic economy through jobs and investment

d)

Religious institutions through donations

45.

Speaking the Filipino language serves primarily as what for identity?

a)

A unique national identifier of being Filipino

b)

A temporary hobby for bilingual students

c)

A ceremonial language for rare occasions

d)

A regional dialect used only in Manila

46.

Which practice reflects digital literacy and responsibility online?

a)

Verifying information before sharing on social media

b)

Sharing viral posts to raise engagement numbers

c)

Arguing with insults to win debates

d)

Blocking all opposing political viewpoints

47.

What is the democratic way to engage with political dissent?

a)

Unfollow anyone who disagrees immediately

b)

Spread sensational claims to outshout rivals

c)

Silence opponents through coordinated reporting

d)

Recognize disagreement and argue intelligently

48.

Supporting local businesses is likely to lead to which outcome?

a)

Higher emigration of business owners abroad

b)

Increased imports that reduce domestic hiring

c)

More demand that opens new job opportunities

d)

Fewer entrepreneurs investing within the country

49.

Jose Rizal’s emphasis on a national language highlights which civic value?

a)

Restricting communication with overseas Filipinos

b)

Displaying love of one’s country

c)

Promoting purely regional identities

d)

Preventing any use of English in schools