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Year 10 DT Revision - Electronic Systems and Mechanical Devices

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which type of motion describes movement backward and forward along a straight path

a)

Oscillating

b)

Reciprocating

c)

Rotary

d)

Linear

2.

A car wheel turning is which type of motion?

a)

Reciprocating motion

b)

Rotary motion

c)

Oscillating motion

d)

Linear motion

3.

Mechanical Advantage is calculated by

a)

Load Force divided by Effort Force

b)

Input Force divided by Output Force

c)

Load minus Effort multiplied by Speed

d)

Effort plus Load divided by Distance

4.

What is the role of the fulcrum in a lever?

a)

Point where effort is applied

b)

Pivot point where the bar rotates

c)

Point that increases mechanical advantage

d)

Point where the load is attached

5.

Which statement best compares first-class and second-class levers for lifting heavy loads?

a)

First-class levers are least useful for control

b)

Second-class levers are best for long-distance lifting tasks

c)

Second-class levers give the most mechanical advantage

d)

First-class levers have biggest distance between load and effort

6.

How does adding pulleys in a block-and-tackle system affect the effort needed to lift?

a)

More pulleys reduce effort required to lift

b)

More pulleys increase effort needed to lift

c)

More pulleys keep effort exactly the same

d)

More pulleys change rope direction only

7.

A cam changes rotary motion into which type of follower motion?

a)

Random vibrating motion

b)

Oscillating motion

c)

Constant circular motion

d)

Reciprocating motion

8.

Which linkage changes rotary motion into oscillating motion?

a)

Crank and slider linkage

b)

Peg and slot linkage

c)

Bell crank linkage

d)

Reverse motion linkage

9.

How do gears in a gear train rotate?

a)

All gears random

b)

In the same direction, accept the last

c)

In opposite directions

d)

All gears same direction

10.

If a system uses four pulleys, how much of the original effort is needed to lift the load?

a)

Double the original effort

b)

One tenth of original effort

c)

One quarter of original effort

d)

One half of original effort

11.

Which best describes the input stage of an electronic system?

a)

The output devices produce sound or light

b)

Power is supplied to components from a battery

c)

Information from sensors enters the system

d)

The microcontroller makes a decision about data

12.

Which device is commonly used to indicate with light?

a)

LDR – Light dependent resistor

b)

Switch – user button control

c)

Thermistor – temperature sensor

d)

LED – Light emitting diode

13.

Which is correct about analogue and digital input?

a)

Analogue: on or off; Digital: variable voltage

b)

Analogue: single value; Digital: continuous spectrum

c)

Analogue: yes or no; Digital: range of values

d)

Analogue: range of values; Digital: yes or no

14.

Which stage does a diamond shape show in a flow chart?

a)

Connector linking two separate charts

b)

Output stage to indicate result

c)

Start of the process before inputs

d)

Decision point handled by a microcontroller

15.

What can a microcontroller do in a circuit?

a)

Providing analogue sensor readings

b)

Supplying electrical power constantly

c)

Acting as a permanent output device

d)

Counting events or timings