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Network topologies

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which device directs data between different networks, such as a home network and the internet?

a)

Repeater

b)

Switch

c)

Hub

d)

Router

2.

Which statement best describes a standalone computer compared to a networked computer?

a)

It works independently without shared resources

b)

It always needs a central server to run

c)

It cannot store files on its own device

d)

It only connects to the internet by cables

3.

In networking, what is a node?

a)

Only the main server machine

b)

Any device connected to the network

c)

A special cable for internet

d)

The pattern of device connections

4.

What does topology describe in a computer network?

a)

The arrangement of how nodes connect

b)

The security rules for passwords

c)

The speed of each workstation

d)

The size of the server storage

5.

Which network type covers a large geographical area and can use cables, telephone lines, satellites, and radio waves to connect?

a)

Campus Area Network across one institution

b)

Wide Area Network spanning long distances

c)

Personal Area Network for nearby devices

d)

Local Area Network used within one site

6.

Which example best matches a Local Area Network (LAN)?

a)

International banking and ATM systems

b)

The global Internet connecting countries

c)

A satellite link across continents

d)

Your school network on a single site

7.

What is the main purpose of a Network Interface Card (NIC)?

a)

To connect devices to a network

b)

To display images on the screen

c)

To power the computer components

d)

To store files on a computer

8.

Look at the bus network diagram. What is the long horizontal purple line called?

a)

Main cable

b)

Backbone wire

c)

Central router

d)

Primary switch

9.

In a bus network, what is the role of the terminators at both ends of the main cable?

a)

They stop signal reflections

b)

They power all devices

c)

They store user files

d)

They print shared documents

10.

Which statement is an advantage of a bus network?

a)

It is simplest and cheapest to install

b)

It never slows with more devices

c)

If the main cable fails it still works

d)

Every device has a direct switch

11.

What shape do the computers form in a ring network, as shown in the diagram?

a)

A closed loop connecting each device

b)

A central hub with many spokes

c)

Two separate circles with bridges

d)

Random lines between nearby devices

12.

In a ring network that uses token passing, what allows a computer to send data?

a)

Having the newest network card

b)

Using two cables for extra speed

c)

Being closest to the server device

d)

Holding the token to transmit data

13.

Which is a disadvantage of a ring network?

a)

Easy to add nodes without changes

b)

Any node can send data anytime

c)

Works even if some nodes are off

d)

Cable failure affects the whole ring

14.

In a star network, what device sits in the center and connects all other devices?

a)

Printer in the center sharing documents

b)

Router in the center connecting all lines

c)

Switch or hub in the center connecting lines

d)

Server in the center storing shared files

15.

Which is an advantage of a star network?

a)

Fastest performance compared to others

b)

Minor cable failure stops the whole network

c)

Hard to add extra nodes later

d)

Slow performance under normal use

16.

Which is a disadvantage of a star network?

a)

Uses the least cable so it is cheap

b)

Needs extra hub or switch increasing cost

c)

Minor cable problems affect every node

d)

Difficult to install and expand nodes

17.

Which device connects one network to another and chooses a good path for messages?

a)

Router

b)

Hub

c)

Switch

d)

Modem

18.

What is the main job of a hub in a small network?

a)

Connects multiple computers together

b)

Routes data between different networks

c)

Blocks unwanted internet traffic

d)

Stores files for all users

19.

Which statement best describes networking hardware?

a)

Programs that control internet browsers

b)

Physical parts that make up a network

c)

Rules that define email etiquette

d)

Websites that provide online services

20.

What is the main purpose of a network switch when designing a school network?

a)

Connects devices intelligently to reduce traffic

b)

Stores files centrally for user accounts

c)

Secures emails with spam filtering rules

d)

Provides internet by assigning public addresses