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DAY 109 WORKSHEET ITI - Canal Alignment and Design

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which canal alignment is considered the best and most economical as it irrigates land on both sides and generally avoids cross-drainage works?

a)

Contour canal

b)

Side slope canal

c)

Ridge canal

d)

Single bank canal

2.

A canal aligned nearly parallel to ground contours and suitable mainly for hilly areas is known as:

a)

Ridge canal

b)

Contour canal

c)

Side slope canal

d)

Watershed canal

3.

Which of the following canals permits high velocity of flow due to negligible scouring?

a)

Alluvial canal

b)

Lined canal

c)

Non-alluvial canal

d)

Unlined canal

4.

The lining material providing about 95% seepage control but having high initial cost is:

a)

Brick lining

b)

Stone pitching

c)

Cement concrete lining

d)

Asphaltic lining

5.

Which canal cross-section is considered the most economical?

a)

Canal in full cutting

b)

Canal in full filling

c)

Canal in partial cutting and partial filling

d)

Canal in deep banking

6.

The canal outlet whose discharge depends on both parent channel and field channel water levels is classified as:

a)

Modular outlet

b)

Semi-modular outlet

c)

Non-modular outlet

d)

Rigid module

7.

For a canal carrying 50 cumec discharge with a drop of 1.8 m, the suitable canal fall is:

a)

Vertical drop fall

b)

Ogee fall

c)

Inglis (Baffle) fall

d)

Trapezoidal notch fall

8.

A side slope canal generally runs roughly parallel to the natural drainage of the country.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

In non-alluvial canals, scouring occurs frequently due to low velocity of flow.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

Assertion (A): Lined canals help in increasing the command area of irrigation. Reason (R): Canal lining reduces seepage losses and permits higher velocity of flow.

a)

Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation

b)

Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation

c)

A is true and R is false

d)

A is false and R is true

11.

A canal which can irrigate fields on both sides is called a (a)   canal.

12.

Canals constructed through river-deposited soil are known as (a)   canals.

13.

The narrow strip of land left between inner toe of bank and top edge of cutting is called (a)   .

14.

The vertical margin between FSL and top of canal bank is known as (a)   .

15.

The raised portion provided over the canal bank by the side of inspection road is called (a)   .