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UNIT 7 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION

Total questions: 117

Worksheet time: 1hrs 3mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

We should not only ______ more trees but also put much more effort into protecting forests.

a)

plant

b)

reduce

c)

stop

d)

cut down

2.

People all over the world are working to help save _______ animals from extinction.

a)

danger

b)

endangered

c)

dangerous

d)

dangerously

3.

A _______ is the total amount of greenhouse gases that are generated by our actions.

a)

carbon footprint

b)

carbon dioxide

c)

global warming

d)

ecosystem

4.

Some manufactures offer money for the return of batteries, so that they can ________ them safely.

a)

waste

b)

dump

c)

recycle

d)

throw away

5.

Around 8.7 million ____ of plants and animals exist on the Earth.

a)

means

b)

classes

c)

styles

d)

species

6.

______ pollution is the contamination of water such as lakes, rivers, oceans and groundwater.

a)

Water

b)

Air

c)

Soil

d)

Noise

7.

___________ by the 3Rs?- They are Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle.

a)

What are they

b)

What do you mean

c)

What do you use

d)

What does it stand

8.

Which of the following is the greenest form of transport?

a)

bus

b)

bicycle

c)

motorbike

9.

Nick is reading a novel _______ Jack is reading a cartoon.

a)

while

b)

if

c)

but

10.

______ trees and burning forests destroy a lot of wildlife habitats.

a)

watering

b)

cleaning up

c)

cutting down

11.

The panda’s natural ______ is the bamboo forest.

a)

habitat

b)

ecosystem

c)

area

12.

What is this?

a)

3Rs

b)

3R

c)

R3s

13.

I was not at home ______ he came to see me yesterday.

a)

while

b)

when

c)

if

14.

We cleaned up everything at the campsite ______ we left.

a)

until

b)

while

c)

before

15.

What is that?

a)

plastic bags

b)

plastic rubbish

c)

plastic

16.

hệ sinh thái

a)

system

b)

ecosystem

c)

extinction

17.

san hô

a)

carrot

b)

coral

c)

toxic

18.

môi trường

a)

environment

b)

environmental

c)

environmentally

19.

What causes the most pollution?

a)

factories

b)

hospitals

c)

animals

20.

môi trường sống

(a)  

21.

khí ôxy

(a)  

22.

bảo vệ

(a)  

23.

hệ sinh thái

a)

habit

b)

habitat

c)

ecosystem

d)

greenhouse

24.

sự ô nhiễm

a)
environment
b)
pollution
c)
beauty
d)

population

25.

habitat

a)

môi trường sống

b)

hệ sinh thái

c)

loài

d)

tuyệt chủng

26.

sự tuyệt chủng

a)

pollution

b)

extinction

c)

habitat

d)

population

27.

môi trường (adj)

a)

environment

b)

environmental

c)

environmentally

d)

environmentalist

28.

bảo vệ (v)

a)

protect

b)

protector

c)

protection

d)

protective

29.

bảo vệ (n)

a)

protective

b)

protection

c)

projector

d)

protection

30.

khí CO2

a)

carbon

b)

carbon footprint

c)

carbon dioxide

d)

carbonic

31.

absorb

a)

hấp thụ

b)

nhả ra

c)

thu hút

d)

duy trì

32.

tiêu thụ (v)

a)

consume

b)

consumption

33.

tiêu thụ (n)

a)

consume

b)

consumption

34.

Joey was playing the guitar .................... Danny was washing the dishes.

a)

while

b)

if

c)

so

d)

or

35.

She had an unpleasant experience ................. she was in Thai Lan.

a)

when

b)

or

c)

by

d)

but

36.

I lock my bicycle ____ going to class.

a)

before

b)

while

c)

because

d)

who

37.

I bring my own lunch ____ the food in the canteen is terrible.

a)

unless

b)

while

c)

since

d)

whom

38.
The ghost floated up the stairs  __________ the next morning.
a)
while
b)
since
c)
until
39.

He came home _________ he finished work.

a)

as soon as

b)

after

c)

no

d)

yes

40.

I'll play with my cat as soon as I...........home.

a)

will come

b)

came

c)

come

d)

comes

41.

plastic

a)

nhựa

b)

sắt

c)

gỗ

d)

thuỷ tinh

42.

dấu chân carboon

a)

carbon free

b)

carbon foot

c)

carbon footprint

d)

carbon dioxide

43.

sử dụng một lần

a)

one use

b)

single-use

c)

multiple-use

d)

many uses

44.

pick up

a)

xả rác

b)

nhặt

c)

quét

d)

làm bẩn

45.

gặp nguy hiểm, có nguy cơ bị tuyệt chủng

a)

endangered

b)

danger

c)

dangerous

d)

endanger

46.

species

a)

con

b)

cái

c)

loài

d)

loại

47.

lửa trại

a)

campfire

b)

camp fire

c)

firecamp

d)

campingfire

48.

product nghĩa là gì?

a)

người bán

b)

sản phẩm

c)

khách hàng

d)

dịch vụ

49.

rác thải

a)

rubbish

b)

plastic bag

c)

dump

d)

product

50.

litter

a)

xả rác

b)

nhặt rác

c)

đổ rác

d)

tái chế rác

51.

Câu phức bao gồm mấy mệnh đề độc lập?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

52.

Mệnh đề phụ thuộc thời gian bắt đầu bằng:

a)

because, since, as

b)

so that, in order that

c)

when, while, before, after, as soon as,...

d)

although, though, even though

53.

I always take off my shoes _____ I come home.

a)

even though

b)

so that

c)

because

d)

as soon as

54.

Khoanh tròn vào liên từ thích hợp để hoàn thành những phức dưới đây.

Catherine was shocked ............. she found out the truth.

a)

When

b)

While

c)

Until

d)

as soon as

55.

Khoanh tròn vào liên từ thích hợp để hoàn thành những phức dưới đây.

They have worked at this company ......... they graduated

a)

When

b)

While

c)

Until

d)

Since

56.

Khoanh tròn vào liên từ thích hợp để hoàn thành những phức dưới đây.

At 8 pm last night, I was doing my homework ....... my sister was playing with her toys

a)

When

b)

While

c)

Until

d)

Since

57.

Khoanh tròn vào liên từ thích hợp để hoàn thành những phức dưới đây.

......... I had eaten my breakfast, I went to school by bus

a)

When

b)

While

c)

before

d)

After

58.

Parents should teach children not to __________ wastes on the road.

a)

litter

b)

poison

c)

cause

d)

pick up

59.

Students should learn some practical ways that help to __________ pollution.

a)

save

b)

cure

c)

reduce

d)

shorten

60.

Because of _______ pollution, the bicycle may someday replace the automobile.

a)

water

b)

air

c)

noise

d)

soil

61.

Choose the word which is stressed differently from the others.

a)

species

b)

single

c)

extinction

d)

habitat

62.

Choose the word with the underlined part which is differently pronounced from the others.

a)

pollution

b)

protect

c)

carbon

d)

ecosystem

63.

She studies mountain gorillas in their natural ______________.

a)

habitat

b)

habitual

c)

place

d)

living

64.

This region is the ______________ of many species of wild flowers.

a)

house

b)

household

c)

home

d)

homework

65.

Their main goal is to promote environmental ______________.

a)

issue

b)

protection

c)

loss

d)

problem

66.

Unfortunately, fertilizers from surrounding farmland has reduced the ______________ life.

a)

lake

b)

marine

c)

sea

d)

water

67.

______, we will leave.

a)

As soon as it has stopped raining

b)

Once it stopped raining

c)

When it had stopped

d)

While it was stopping raining

68.

______ to the classroom after the break time, he found his bag was not there.

a)

While he is returning

b)

When he returned

c)

Before he had returned

d)

After he has returned

69.

Water pollution can put negative _________ on our health.

a)

effects

b)

affect

c)

affect

d)

effecting

70.

She _____ her mobile phone

a)

turn off

b)

avoid

c)

stop

d)

reduce

71.

We can _____ more trees in our neighbourhood.

a)

plant

b)

reduce

c)

stop

d)

avoid

72.
  1. "Carbon footprint" is the amount of carbon dioxide that we ______ into the environment.

a)

A. stop

b)

B. plant

c)

C. recycle

d)

D. release

73.
  1. You should turn off devices that you are not using to ______ electricity.

a)

A. save

b)

B. reuse

c)

C. release

d)

D. turn

74.
  1. We should ______ our carbon footprint to protect the environment.

a)

A. pollute

b)

B. protect

c)

C. reduce

d)

D. endanger

75.
  1. They can ______ campfires on the beach near the hotel.

a)

A. volunteer

b)

B. cut

c)

C. build

d)

D. litter

76.
  1. People shouldn't throw away single-use products but ______ them.

a)

A. endanger

b)

B. recycle

c)

C. protect

d)

D. pollute

77.
  1. You shouldn't dump the rubbish into the river to reduce ________ pollution 

a)

A. air

b)

B. water

c)

C. carbon

d)

D. campfire

78.
  1. Forests help release oxygen and absorb __________________

a)

A. carbon dioxide

b)

  B. global warming 

c)

C. environmental protection

d)

D. water pollution

79.
  1. We can take part in activities like picking ______ and planting trees to protect nature and the environment.

a)

A. up

b)

B. about

c)

C. down

d)

D. to

80.
  1. A number of cleaning products contain ______ chemicals

a)

A. safeful

b)

B. helpful

c)

C. harmful

d)

D. hopeful

81.
  1. The gases from the exhausts of cars have also increased ______ pollution in most cities.

a)

A. land

b)

B. sand

c)

C. water

d)

D. air

82.
  1. Land pollution happens when human activities ______ the Earth's surface.

a)

A. cover

b)

B. destroy

c)

C. damages

d)

D. cause

83.
  1. People don't care much about the environment, so they keep ______ it worse.

a)

A. made

b)

B. making

c)

C. to make

d)

D. make

84.
  1. Land pollution is responsible for damage done ______ natural habitat of animals.

a)

`A. with

b)

B. for

c)

C. to

d)

D. of

85.
  1. Americans throw ______ twenty-eight and a half million tons of plastic in landfills every year.

a)

A. in

b)

B. at

c)

C. to

d)

D. away

86.
  1. You should drive carefully ______ the road is slippery.

a)

A. because

b)

B. while

c)

C. although

d)

D. after

87.
  1. We will clean up the beach ______ it stops raining.

a)

A. while

b)

B. though

c)

C. since

d)

D. as soon as

88.
  1. Don't forget to turn off the lights ______ you go out.

a)

A. though

b)

B. because

c)

C. after

d)

D. before

89.
  1. Don't drink too much water ______ you are having a meal.

a)
  1. A. till

b)
  1. B. until

c)
  1. C. while

d)
  1. D. even though

90.

What type of waste is the most harmful for marine life?

a)

metal

b)

plastic

c)

glass

d)

paper

91.

Which is not part of the Three R's of Environment?

a)

Reduce

b)

Reuse

c)

Recycle

d)

Repair

92.

“coral”

a)

b)

c)

93.

“/prəˈtekt/”

a)

participate

b)

protect

c)

product

94.

“extinction”

a)

the practice of protecting the natural environment

b)

the place where a type of plant or animal lives

c)

a situation in which something no longer exists

d)

animals facing a high risk of extinction in the wild

95.

chất

a)

pollution

b)

substance

c)

subscribe

d)

resident

96.

They are trying to protect _________________________ such as saolas, dugongs, lynxes, wolves, and several species of the vulture.

  • ( vulture (n) con kên kên

  • saolas (n) : con kỳ lân Châu Á

  • dugong (n) con cá cúi

  • lynxes (n) con linh miêu

  • wolves (n) chó sói)

a)

endangered species

b)

marine life

c)

single -use

d)

ecosystem

97.

Habitat _______ is occuring all around the world, and it's damaging or destroying ecosystems.

a)

protection

b)

loss

c)

species

d)

corals

98.

Businesses have a major role in environmental _________________.

a)

protection

b)

loss

c)

habitat

d)

pollution

99.

The ecosystem in Con Dao National Park is very _________ with thousands of species.

a)

diverse

b)

natural

c)

careful

d)

dangerous

100.

Try to _______ foods which contain a lot of fat.

a)

avoid

b)

contain

c)

remove

d)

play

101.

By ______________ the 3Rs, we can save resources for the future and redce the amount of waste.

a)

turning off

b)

practicing

c)

avoiding

d)

protecting

102.

What are they?

a)

plastic rubbish

b)

endangered species

c)

habitat

d)

ecosystem

103.

dấu chân carboon

a)

carbon free

b)

carbon foot

c)

carbon footprint

d)

carbon dioxide

104.

a)

single -use product

b)

pick up rubbish

c)

ecosystem

d)

habitat

105.

sự biến mất của các loài đang có nguy cơ tuyệt chủng

a)

endangered species loss

b)

loss endangered species

c)

loss endanger species

d)

loss species endanger

106.

_____________ is the practice of protecting the natural environment.

A. ecosystem B. habitat                          C. pollution                       D. environmental protection

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

107.

. People in my neighborhood are trying to save _______.

A. rubbish                    B. single-use products             C. coral                                    D. endangered species

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

108.

Before going out of the room, you have to _______ the lights.

A. turn off                     B. turn on                                 C. turn up                                 D. turn in

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

109.

___________ is the place where a type of plant or animal lives.

A. Ecosystem              B. Habitat                                C. environmental protection        D. endangered species

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

110.

What does 3Rs refer to?

A. redo, reuse, recycle B. reduce, reuse, return           C. reduce, reuse, recycle D. reduce, retake, recycle

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

111.

____________ is the way living and non-living things in a particular area are related to each other.

A. Ecosystem              B. Habitat                                C. environmental protection        D. endangered species

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

112.

________ rubbish is a way to protect the environment.

A. Picking up               B. Picking down                       C. Picking off                           D. Picking over

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

113.

____________ are the animals facing a high risk of extinction in the wild.

A. Ecosystem              B. Habitat                                C. environmental protection        D. endangered species

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

114.

Students should learn some of the practical ways that help to ________ pollution.

A. save                        B. reduce                                 C. shorten                                D. cure

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

115.

It’s essential to _______ single-use products instead of throwing away them.

A. litter                         B. remove                                C. reduce                                 D. recycle

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

116.

_______ is the process that makes the air, water, or soil unclean or contaminated by adding harmful substances.

A. Rubbish                   B. Single-use products            C. Pollution                  D. Endangered species

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

117.

An ____________ may be a whole forest, or a small pond and it can be of any size.

A. Ecosystem              B. Habitat                                C. environmental protection        D. endangered species

 

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D