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Financial Planning and Decision-Making Worksheet

Total questions: 27

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is considered a need?

a)

a new car

b)

business clothes

c)

a place to sleep

d)

a steak dinner

2.

Which of the following is NOT a stage in the financial planning process?

a)

Know the problem or question before searching for an answer

b)

Make the best choice after thinking about all of the consequences

c)

Determine all the choices you have

d)

Wait for financial stability

e)

Evaluate the results

3.

Which of the following factors can influence decisions?

a)

age

b)

values

c)

family

d)

peers

e)

all of the above

4.

Which of the following items is a want and not a need?

a)

food

b)

clothes

c)

a place to sleep

d)

a new car

5.

What is the purpose of goal setting in the financial planning process?

a)

to provide direction for planning and action

b)

to clarify goal ranges

c)

to differentiate between needs and wants

d)

to facilitate decision making

6.

What is the first step in the financial planning process?

a)

Identify the problem

b)

Decide

c)

Evaluate

d)

Identify alternatives

7.

What does the M in SMART goal setting stand for?

a)

measurable

b)

meaningful

c)

money-driven

d)

masterful

8.

Which of the following is the MOST IMPORTANT statement in the financial planning process?

a)

Alternatives do not need to be examined.

b)

All decisions only have a short-term effect.

c)

After a decision is made, results can be ignored.

d)

Every decision made today affects decisions made in the future.

9.

Many factors can influence your financial plan. Which one of the following concepts reflects this fact?

a)

Wait and see what happens

b)

Financial planning is a process, not a product

c)

All financial decisions are short-term

d)

You must monitor the plan

10.

A goal that is set for 18 months from today would be considered a...

a)

future goal

b)

long-term goal

c)

distant goal

d)

adjacent goal

11.

Which of the following is a step in the financial planning process?

a)

minimizing taxes in the plan

b)

list alternatives

c)

developing a comprehensive financial plan

d)

constructing a financial planning pyramid

12.

A value can be described as:

a)

something basic for your survival

b)

something you desire to make your life more comfortable

c)

a willingness to give up something now in exchange for a future benefit

d)

a belief or idea you consider important or desirable

13.

Which of these is the correct sequence for the four-step decision-making process.

a)

Know the problem, brainstorm pros and cons of possible choices, decide the best option, reflect to improve future choices

b)

The best option for you, brainstorm pros and cons of all the possible choices, know the problem, reflect future choices

c)

Develop a timeline, set goals, analyze information, implement plan

d)

Brainstorm pros and cons for all possible choices, the best option for you, know the problem, reflect to improve future choices

14.

Every decision has an opportunity cost. How would you define it?

a)

An amount of money given up when making a financial decision.

b)

The option chosen when making a decision

c)

The value of the option chosen when making a decision.

d)

The value of the next-best alternative when making a decision.

15.

Which of the following is a major factor in helping you achieve your financial goals?

a)

Your job choice

b)

The amount of overtime you work

c)

Your ability to balance work and personal life

d)

Where you live

16.

Sylas is studying financial planning in one of his classes. His teacher has assigned him to create a timeline of his financial future. Where should the end of his financial planning timeline be set?

a)

When his financial goals have been established

b)

When his money management plan has established high well-being

c)

When he is 70 years old

d)

Never - it is an ongoing process

17.

Kaylee will save her allowance of 25permonthtopurchasea25 per month to purchase a 150 pair of athletic shoes. This is an example of what type of goal?

a)

Short-term goal

b)

Long-term goal

c)

Intermediate goal

d)

This is not an example of a goal

18.

Mark and Susan, a recently married couple with full-time jobs, set a goal of putting $200 in savings every month to make a down payment on a home in five years. What type of goal have they set?

a)

Short-term

b)

Intermediate

c)

Long-term

d)

Unrealistic

19.

Amber’s academic adviser has asked her to set three academic goals for the semester. These goals are MOST LIKELY to be accomplished if:

a)

Amber discusses her goals with her parents

b)

Amber writes her goals down

c)

Amber thinks about her goals weekly

d)

Amber lets her friends set her goals

20.

Which of the following is NOT an example of a routine decision?

a)

What to wear in the morning

b)

Where to sit on the school bus

c)

What car to purchase

d)

What toothpaste to purchase

21.

What does the R in the SMART goal stand for?

a)

Realistic

b)

Resourceful

c)

Responsible

d)

Rational

22.

​ (a)   Never borrow money to invest.

Choose from the below words
True
False
23.

Christie makes changes to her budget at the end of every month. What is her reason for doing this in terms of smart financial planning?

a)

She is not satisfied with the monthly budget outcome.

b)

Her needs keep changing, so she changes her monthly budget.

c)

She is reviewing her goals and aligning the budget to work toward them.

d)

She keeps changing her mind about her goals.

24.

What is the last step in planning your budget?

a)

determining your take-home income

b)

ensuring your goals have flexible characteristics

c)

understanding your wants

d)

review and revisions

25.

Lucy wants to attach a goal cost to each of her life goals. Why might she do this?

a)

She wants to maintain a log of income and expenses.

b)

She wants to identify how expensive her goals are so she can replace high-cost ones with more reasonable options.

c)

She wants to identify the amount of money, time, and effort required to realize her goals.

d)

She wants to identify the opportunity cost she is facing.

26.

Investments are important to building:

a)

For emergencies

b)

For your future net worth

c)

A trade-off to higher returns is lower liquidity and higher risk

d)

Tax-advantaged investments

27.

Money invested is usually used to pay to:

a)

Achieve long-term goals

b)

For emergencies

c)

To purchase expensive items

d)

To pay off loans