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Texas and the Civil War Quiz

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

____ was elected governor of Texas in 1863 and held the office until the end of the Civil War.

a)

Edward Clark

b)

Andrew Jackson Hamilton

c)

Francis R. Lubbock

d)

Pendleton Murrah

2.

While men were away in the army, the job of maintaining homes, farms, and plantations fell to _____.

a)

the Confederate government

b)

the Texas government

c)

Unionists pressed into the duty

d)

women

3.

A drug called _____, which was used to fight fever and malaria, was scarce during the war.

a)

penicillin

b)

morphine

c)

quinine

d)

tetanus

4.

To meet the ongoing need for soldiers, the Confederate congress passed a law, the _____ Act, which required all men between 18 and 35 years old to serve in the armed forces.

a)

Conscription

b)

Unionist

c)

Vigilante

d)

War

5.

One of the Confederacy's leading infantry units was _____.

a)

the Alamo Company

b)

Hood's Brigade

c)

Houston's Brigade

d)

the Texas Division

6.

Since the Texas lifestyle was based on ranching and horse riding, about two-thirds of the first Texan soldiers were in _____.

a)

the artillery

b)

the cavalry

c)

the infantry

d)

the navy

7.

Although the majority of Texans supported the Confederacy, more than 2,000 Texans _____.

a)

fled to Mexico

b)

formed vigilante groups

c)

hid in order to avoid the draft

d)

joined the Union army

8.

Part of the Union's strategy for defeating the Confederacy was to form a _____ to prevent the South from shipping cotton to European markets and receiving supplies.

a)

blockade

b)

tariff

c)

trade-free zone

d)

vigilante group

9.

____, who had served in the U.S.-Mexican War, was in command of Confederate forces in Texas and determined to retake Galveston.

a)

William Franklin

b)

Thomas Green

c)

Milton M. Holland

d)

John B. Magruder

10.

Union forces attempted to capture _____ in southeastern Texas, establishing a foothold that would allow Union troops to mount attacks into the interior of Texas.

a)

Brownsville

b)

Laredo

c)

Matamoros

d)

the Sabine Pass

11.

The _____ of the South was based on plantation agriculture, which relied on slavery.

a)

economy

b)

government

c)

health

d)

pride

12.

In the 1850s a new political party, the _____ Party, opposed the spread of slavery to new territories.

a)

Democratic

b)

Know-Nothing

c)

Republican

d)

Whig

13.

Southerners opposed high _____, fearing that this would hurt them economically because they imported many goods they purchased.

a)

commissions

b)

income taxes

c)

property taxes

d)

tariffs

14.

Texas Governor _____ was devoted to the Union and was a vocal opponent of secession.

a)

Stephen F. Austin

b)

Jefferson Davis

c)

Sam Houston

d)

Mirabeau Lamar

15.

The Confederate States of America was formed at the Montgomery Convention of 1861 and _____ was elected president.

a)

Jefferson Davis

b)

Abraham Lincoln

c)

Sam Houston

d)

John H. Reagan

16.

The Civil War began when Confederate forces opened fire on _____.

a)

Fort Houston

b)

Fort Sumter

c)

Galveston

d)

Washington, D.C.