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Wave Interactions HW Quiz - Chapter 13 Lesson 3 (McGrawHillEdu)

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Reflection is defined as what?

a)

Transfer of energy to the medium

b)

Bouncing of a wave off a surface

c)

Bending of a wave through a prism

d)

Complete passage through the object

2.

A black pavement becomes warm under bright sunlight mainly due to which process?

a)

Transmission of all light energy

b)

Absorption of wave energy by the surface

c)

Reflection of nearly all incoming light

d)

Creation of new waves with no heating

3.

According to the law of reflection, how do the angles of incidence and reflection compare?

a)

They are equal in measure

b)

They vary unpredictably

c)

Incidence is always larger

d)

Reflection is always larger

4.

In a ray diagram of a mirror, which angle is measured between the incoming ray and the normal?

a)

Refracted angle

b)

Critical angle

c)

Angle of reflection

d)

Angle of incidence

5.

Why does a pencil in a clear glass of water appear bent at the water surface?

a)

Light slows down in water and refracts

b)

Water magnifies the submerged part

c)

Light speeds up in water and reflects

d)

The glass distorts the pencil image

6.

In the submerged part of the pencil image, how does light speed compare to the part in air?

a)

It stops at the boundary

b)

It is the same in both media

c)

It travels faster in water

d)

It travels more slowly in water

7.

Which situation best illustrates refraction rather than diffraction?

a)

Wave spreading after a doorway

b)

Wave bending when passing into glass

c)

Wave interference producing beats

d)

Wave echo from a canyon wall

8.

Which sentence correctly contrasts refraction and diffraction?

a)

Refraction occurs through objects; diffraction occurs around edges

b)

Refraction occurs at edges; diffraction occurs through media

c)

Refraction reflects waves; diffraction absorbs waves

d)

Refraction spreads waves; diffraction straightens waves

9.

A teacher draws straight wavefronts hitting a small slit and then curved wavefronts emerging. What concept is being modeled?

a)

Diffraction producing curved wavefronts

b)

Absorption reducing wave amplitude

c)

Refraction increasing wave frequency

d)

Reflection at a smooth boundary

10.

What happens to the direction of a light ray when it passes from air into water at an angle?

a)

It bends towards the normal due to refraction

b)

It continues straight without bending

c)

It bends away from the normal due to reflection

d)

It is absorbed completely by the water

11.

Which process causes a rainbow to form when sunlight passes through raindrops?

a)

Absorption and transmission

b)

Refraction and reflection

c)

Diffraction only

d)

Reflection only

12.

When a wave encounters a barrier with a small opening, what phenomenon allows the wave to spread out?

a)

Absorption

b)

Refraction

c)

Diffraction

d)

Reflection

13.

Which phenomenon explains why sound can be heard around a corner?

a)

Refraction

b)

Absorption

c)

Diffraction

d)

Reflection

14.

White light is ...

a)

The absence of light

b)

All colors of light combined

c)

The first color in the rainbow

d)

The last color in the rainbow

15.

Why does a lemon appear yellow in colour?

Because it _________ all other colours and reflects yellow.

a)

transmits

b)

reflects

c)

refracts

d)

absorbs