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Climate Change and Greenhouse Gases

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which set lists only Kyoto Protocol greenhouse gases recognized under UK policy for contributing to rising global temperatures?

a)

Carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, HFCs, PFCs, SF6

b)

Carbon dioxide, ozone, water vapor, HFCs, ammonia, SF6

c)

Methane, nitrous oxide, chlorine, bromine, HFCs, PFCs

d)

Carbon monoxide, methane, nitrous oxide, neon, PFCs, SF6

2.

In the UK, which source most predominantly produces the greenhouse gas that makes up the bulk of emissions?

a)

Natural wetland and forest respiration

b)

Industrial solvent and refrigerant leakage

c)

Agriculture and landfill methane releases

d)

Burning fossil fuels for energy and transport

3.

Other than fossil fuel combustion, which sector pair is identified as main sources for non-CO2 greenhouse gases?

a)

Industrial processes and waste management sectors

b)

Residential heating and commercial lighting

c)

International aviation and maritime shipping

d)

Forestry operations and urban greening

4.

Which statement best describes the UK's current position on low carbon hydrogen within its net‑zero strategy?

a)

Technology for hydrogen does not yet exist in the UK

b)

Large‑scale hydrogen production is already operating

c)

Low carbon hydrogen is planned as a clean fuel

d)

There is a legal duty for net zero by 2050

5.

Which process can yield low‑carbon hydrogen from methane when paired with carbon capture and storage?

a)

Electrolysis using grid electricity

b)

Coal gasification without capture

c)

Steam methane reforming with CCUS

d)

Partial oxidation without capture

6.

Considering the sector data, where could hydrogen adoption most reduce UK residential emissions?

a)

Heating by replacing natural gas

b)

Lighting by replacing LED bulbs

c)

Cooking by replacing electric ovens

d)

Water use by reducing consumption

7.

Which UK policy milestone first set a statutory target to reduce net greenhouse gas emissions by at least 80% from 1990 levels by 2050?

a)

Ten Point Plan announced 2020

b)

June 2019 net‑zero amendment

c)

UK Hydrogen Strategy 2021

d)

The Climate Change Act 2008

8.

Which by-products result from burning hydrogen with pure oxygen in a well-designed combustor?

a)

Carbon monoxide and water

b)

Carbon dioxide and heat

c)

Water and heat only

d)

Water and nitrogen oxides

9.

When hydrogen is transported at high pressure through steel pipelines, what material degradation risk is most critical to manage?

a)

Electrochemical passivation

b)

Radiation hardening effects

c)

Thermal softening of steel

d)

Hydrogen-induced embrittlement

10.

Combusting hydrogen in ambient air rather than pure oxygen most increases the formation of which regulated pollutant class?

a)

Nitrogen oxides emissions

b)

Unburned hydrocarbons

c)

Sulfur oxides emissions

d)

Particulate matter emissions