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Worksheets

esp 7

Total questions: 57

Worksheet time: 37mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Ito ay isang pasya na may kamalayan upang ilabas ang mga damdamin ng hinanakit o pagnanais na maghiganti

laban sa isang taong nanakit sa iyo.

It is a conscious decision to release feelings of resentment or a desire for revenge

against someone who has hurt you.

(a)  

2.

Ang pagpapatawad ay kadalasang ibinibigay sa isang taong ayaw patawarin o

hindi karapat-dapat ng kapatawaran

Forgiveness is often given to someone who does not want to be forgiven or does not deserve forgiveness.

a)

t

b)

f

3.

Dalawang Uri ng Pagpapatawad

Two Types of Forgiveness

a)

Desisyonal na Pagpapatawad.

Decisional Forgiveness

b)

Emosyonal na Pagpapatawad.

Emotional Forgiveness.

4.

ito ang pagbuo ng desisyon na huwag panghawakan ang pagkakasala laban sa

isang tao, at upang ibalik ang relasyon bago naganap ang pagkakasala.

This is the formation of a decision not to hold the offense against a person, and to restore the relationship to the one before the offense occurred.

a)

Desisyonal na Pagpapatawad

b)

2. Emosyonal na Pagpapatawad.

5.

Ang pagpapatawad na ito ay madaling

gawin kapag ang mga kaibigan at mahal sa buhay ay nakagagawa ng maliliit na pagkakamali.

This forgiveness is easy to do when friends and loved ones make small mistakes.

a)

Desisyonal na Pagpapatawad.

b)

Emosyonal na Pagpapatawad.

6.

pagkalimot sa kaarawan o anibersaryo, pagiging huli sa pagdating

forgetting a birthday or anniversary, being late

a)

Desisyonal na Pagpapatawad.

b)

Emosyonal na Pagpapatawad

7.

Ito ay mas mahirap ngunit maaari rin itong maging mas malalim at mas matagal

It is more difficult but it can also be deeper and longer lasting.

a)

Desisyonal na Pagpapatawad

b)

emosyonal na Pagpapatawad

8.

Ang ___________ ay binubuo ng pagbabago ng mga iniisip at nararamdaman sa isang taong

nakasakit sa iyo mula sa negatibo (galit, sama ng loob, mapaghiganti) hanggang sa neutral o maging positibo.

consists of changing your thoughts and feelings toward someone who has hurt you from negative (anger, resentment, vindictiveness) to neutral or even positive.

a)

Emosyonal na Pagpapatawad

b)

emosyonal na pagpapatawad

9.

Ang

________ay hindi nangangahulugan na ang masasakit na pagkilos o gawa ng isang tao ay

nakalimutan; sa halip, sa paglipas ng panahon, ito ay nagbibigay-daan sa iyo na palitan ng postibong damdamin

ang mga negatibong damdamin na nauugnay sa memorya ng mga naganap. does not mean that someone's hurtful actions or deeds are forgotten; rather, over time, it allows you to replace the negative feelings associated with the memory of the events with positive feelings.

a)

emosyonal na pagpapatawad

b)

Desisyonal na Pagpapatawad.

10.

.

Ito nangyayari kapag ang emosyonal na pagpapatawad ay naganap na at ang magkabilang panig ay

napagkasunduan na muling itayo at ibalik ang kanilang relasyon

Reconciliation. This occurs when emotional forgiveness has taken place and both parties have agreed to rebuild and restore their relationship.

(a)  

11.

Posibleng ganap na patawarin ang isang tao, nang

hindi nalilimutan ang pagkakasala o pagpapanumbalik ng relasyon.

It is possible to forgive someone completely, without forgetting the offense or restoring the relationship.

a)

t

b)

f

12.

Ang pagpapatawad ay tungkol sa isang taong nagbibigay ng regalo ng pagpapatawad sa pamamagitan ng pagbabago ng kaniyang sariling mga iniisip at

damdamin sa ibang tao

Forgiveness is about a person giving the gift of forgiveness by changing their own thoughts and feelings towards another person

a)

t

b)

f

13.

Ang (a)   naman ay tungkol sa dalawang tao na muling nagtatayo ng tiwala at

nagbabago ng kanilang mga pag-uugali sa isa't isa upang maibalik ang isang relasyon

Reconciliation is about two people rebuilding trust and changing their behaviors towards each other to restore a relationship.

14.

Ang pagpapatawad at pagkakasundo ay magagawa kung paiiralin ang pagpapakumbaba

Forgiveness and reconciliation can be achieved if humility is practiced.

a)

pagpapakumbaba

b)

pagkakasundo

c)

pagpapatawad

15.

Ito ay isang mahalagang

katangian na nagpapahayag ng ating kababaang-loob at pagkilala sa ating mga limitasyon.

This is an important characteristic that expresses our humility and recognition of our limitations.

a)

pagpapakumbaba

b)

Pakikipagkasundo.

c)

Pagpapatawad

16.

Ito ay pagtanggap na

lahat ng tao ay may kahinaan, na lahat tayo ay nagkakamali, nagkakasala, at walang sinumang matuwid.

It is an acceptance that all people have weaknesses, that we all make mistakes, sin, and that no one is righteous.

a)

agpapakumbaba

b)

Pakikipagkasundo.

c)

Pagpapatawad

17.

Ito ay

hindi tanda ng kahinaan, kundi ng malasakit sa iba at pagsasabing tayo’y umaasa sa tulong at awa ng Diyos. This is not a sign of weakness, but of concern for others and of our dependence on God's help and mercy.

a)

pagpapakumbaba

b)

Pakikipagkasundo.

c)

pagpapatawad

18.

ang

pagpapatawad ay pagbubukas ng pinto upang palayain ang isang tao at sa huli mahihinuha mo na ikaw pala ang tunay na lumaya sa pagkakabilanggo. Forgiveness is opening the door to free someone and in the end you will find that you are the one who is truly free from imprisonment.

a)

t

b)

f

19.

Sa pagpapatawad makadaram ng:

1. katiwasayan ng loob

2. maalwang pakikitungo sa kapwa

3. muling sisigla ang buhay

4. mawawala ang pag-aaga - agam sa kapwa at muling magtitiwala

a)

katiwasayan ng loob

peace of mind

b)

aalwang pakikitungo sa kapwa

easygoing manners

c)

muling sisigla ang buhay

life will be revitalized

d)

awawala ang pag-aaga - agam sa kapwa at muling magtitiwala

The fear of others will disappear and trust will be restored

20.

Si Everett Worthington, isang eksperto sa larangan ng pagpapatawad ay lumikha ng modelo ng pagpapatawad na tinawag niyang REACH. Ito ay binubuo ng limang (5) hakbang

a)

Recall the Hurt

b)

Empathize

c)

Altruistic Gift of Forgiveness

d)

Commit Publicly to Forgive

e)

Hold on to

Forgiveness

21.

r

(a)  

22.

e

(a)  

23.

a

(a)  

24.

c

(a)  

25.

h

(a)  

26.

Ang pagsasabi nang totoo ay maaaring hindi makakakuha ng maraming kaibigan, ngunit ito ay laging magdudulot sa iyo ng tamang mga kaibigan.

Telling the truth may not win you many friends, but it will always get you the right ones.

a)

tama

b)

mali

27.

pagkakaibigan, ang katapatan ay bumubuo ng isang di nakikitang kasunduan, isang pangako sa pagitan ng mga puso na nagpapatibay ng ugnayan nang may integridad.

, loyalty constitutes an invisible pact, a promise between hearts that forges a bond with integrity.

a)

Pagkakaibigan

friendship

b)

katapatan

Honesty

28.

ay isang napakahalagang katangian sa ating buhay dahil ito ay isa sa mga paraan kung paano ka hinuhusgahan ng mga tao batay sa kung sino ka.

is a very important quality in our lives because it is one of the ways people judge you based on who you are.

a)

Pagkakaibigan

friendship

b)

katapatan

Honesty

29.

Ang ___ay nangangahulugang may integridad at katuwiran

Honesty means having integrity and righteousness.

a)

katapatan

honesty

b)

friendship

30.

Sa ___nag-uugat ang pagkakaibigan

___is rooted in honesty.

a)

katapatan

honesty

b)

friendship

31.

Mga Uri ng Pagkakaibigan ayon kay Aristotle

Types of Friendship according to Aristotle

a)

Pagkakaibigang Nakabatay sa Pangangailangan (Friendship of Utility

b)

Pagkakaibigang Nakabatay sa Pansariling Kasiyahan (Friendship of Pleasure

c)

Pagkakaibigang Nakabatay sa Kabutihan (Friendship of the Good)

32.

Ito ay ang uri ng pagkakaibigan kung saan ang mga tao ay nagkakaroon ng kaibigan dahil sa kapakinabangan na maaaring makuha sa bawat isa.

This is the type of friendship where people become friends because of the benefits that can be gained from each other.

a)

utility

b)

pleasure

c)

good

33.

, ang isang tao ay maaaring magkaroon ng kaibigan sa trabaho o paaralan dahil sa kagandahan ng pakikipag-ugnayan ay nagdudulot ng kapakinabangan., a person may have a friend at work or school because the beauty of the relationship brings benefits.

a)

utility

b)

pleasure

c)

good

34.

Subalit, ang ganitong uri ng pagkakaibigan ay maaaring mawala kapag nag-iba ang situwasyon o hindi na handa ang isa na magbigay ng tulong.

However, this type of friendship can fade away when the situation changes or the other person is no longer willing to provide help.

a)

utility

b)

pleasure

c)

good

35.

Ito ay ang uri ng pagkakaibigan kung saan ang mga tao ay nagiging kaibigan dahil sa kasayahan o kasiyahan na nadarama kapag magkasama sila.

This is the type of friendship where people become friends because of the joy or pleasure they feel when they are together

a)

utility

b)

pleasure

c)

good

36.

, ang mga kaibigan na naaaliw na magkasama sa mga paboritong gawain o hilig, tulad ng isports, sining, o iba pang aktibidad na nagdudulot ng

kasayahan. example, friends who enjoy spending time together in favorite activities or hobbies, such as sports, art, or other activities that bring

fun

a)

utility

b)

pleasure

c)

good

37.

Ito'y mas mataas kaysa sa unang uri, ngunit maaaring mawala kapag nawala ang kasiyahan o nagkaroon ng pagbabago sa mga katangiang nagbibigay ng ligaya.

This is higher than the first type, but can be lost when pleasure disappears or there is a change in the qualities that provide happiness.

a)

utility

b)

pleasure

c)

good

38.

Ito ay ang pinakamataas na uri ng pagkakaibigan ayon kay Aristotle. Ang pagkakaibigang ito ay itinatag sa pagpapahalaga sa kabutihan at moral na pag-unlad ng isa't isa.

This is the highest type of friendship according to Aristotle. This friendship is founded on the appreciation of each other's goodness and moral development.

a)

utility

b)

pleasure

c)

good

39.

Ang mga kaibigan sa uri ng ito ay nagtutulungan at nagtitiwala sa bawat isa para sa kanilang moral na pag-unlad. Friends of this type work together and trust each other for their moral development

a)

utilty

b)

pleasure

c)

good

40.

Ang uri ng pagkakaibigan na ito ay mas matatag at pangmatagalan kaysa sa iba pang uri dahil ito ay nakabatay sa mga halaga at karakter ng mga kaibigan. This type of friendship is more stable and long-lasting than other types because it is based on the values ​​and character of the friends.

a)

utility

b)

pleasure

c)

good

41.

Proper Use of Water

Water conservation represents an important part of protecting our environment and lifestyle. Amidst the continuous and rapid growth of population, urbanization, and industrialization, the need to understand and implement measures towards the proper use of water has become more critical. By examining the aspects of water conservation, we not only preserve the importance of natural resources but also the overall comfort and vitality of society. According to Calbayog Water, the proper use of water starts with all of us. Let us be responsible and wise in using water so that we can preserve and maintain its flow.

4 lines
42.

Mga Paraan ng Pagtitipid ng Tubig

Water Saving Methods

a)

Choose water-efficient equipment.

When purchasing appliances or equipment, look for models that are water-efficient. Check the Water Efficiency Labeling and Standards (WELS) rating.

b)

Fix the leaking faucet.

Fix leaking faucets immediately to save water. Install an aerator for limited water flow.

c)

Replace the showerhead that uses too much water.

If the showerhead is consuming a lot of water, replace it with a water-efficient model.

d)

. Use dual-flush toilets correctly.

When using a dual-flush toilet, choose a half-flush if appropriate. If you have a single-flush toilet, consider switching to a dual-flush model as this can save 55 liters per person per day or installing a water displacement device or placing a plastic bottle filled with water in the cistern to reduce its water capacity.

e)

. Reduce water use in the garden.

Traditional green lawns in gardens can use up to 90% of the water. To reduce this, set your mower to cut 4cm or higher. Also reduce water use in your garden by watering it properly and choosing water-efficient products.

43.

Energy-Efficient Appliances

Choose energy-efficient appliances, as they account for up to 30% of the total energy used in a home. Choosing the right type and using the right appliances can help you save a lot of energy and lower your bills. When buying new appliances, look for the Energy Rating Label to find out how energy efficient they are - the higher the number of stars, the more energy and money you can save.

a)

tama

b)

mali

44.

Temperature Control

Even a simple adjustment of the thermostat by even one degree up or down can result in a 5-10% reduction in energy use. When using an air conditioner or heater, be sure to close off unused rooms by closing doors and windows to the floor.

a)

tama

b)

mali

45.

Using the Window

Prevent heat loss by drawing curtains and blinds near windows to block drafts. Curtains can also be opened in the winter to let in sunlight, and closed before dark. In the summer, it is also a good idea to close curtains during the hottest hours of the day.

a)

tama

b)

mali

46.

day. 5. Using a Fan

Ceiling and pedestal fans are cost-effective at around one cent per hour of operation and have fewer greenhouse gas emissions than air-conditioners. Fans provide a cooling effect and can be used to cool the air and circulate warm air, which brings benefits especially in the winter.

a)

tama

b)

mali

47.

. Changing the Light

About 12% of the energy used in the home goes to lighting. By replacing energy-efficient lighting and using it properly, you can reduce lighting costs by half. Switching from old incandescent bulbs to compact fluorescent lamps (CFLs) or light emitting diodes (LEDs) is an effective way to save energy. CFLs use only 20% of the energy of incandescent bulbs and last 4 to 10 times longer.

a)

tama

b)

mali

48.

Standby Power

Many appliances and devices, such as phone chargers, game consoles, microwave ovens, and stereos, continue to use energy even when not in use. This standby power results in 10% of the total electricity used in the home.

a)

taama

b)

mali

49.

. Fridges and Freezers

The optimal temperature for a fridge is 3 to 5°C, while for a freezer it is minus 15 to minus 18°C. Each degree lower requires an additional 5% energy. Improve the efficiency of your fridge and freezer by removing any frost from the freezer and leaving a 58 cm gap for ventilation. If you have a second fridge for entertaining, only run it when needed.

a)

tama

b)

mali

50.

. Washing and Drying Clothes

When washing clothes in a washing machine, save energy by using cold water, the shortest cycle, adjusting the water level to the amount of laundry, and waiting until there is enough clothes for one load. Dry clothes on a clothesline rather than in an electric dryer, which is more cost-effective.

a)

tama

b)

mali

51.

pagtuklas at pagpapaunlad ng mga angking talino, talento, at hilig ay mahalaga sa maraming aspekto ng buhay. Narito ang ilang mga dahilan kung bakit ito mahalaga:

reasons why Discovering and developing one's talents, interests, and passions is important

a)

PERSONAL FULLFILMENT

b)

self discovery

c)

career path

d)

productinity

e)

empowerment

52.

Ang pagkilala at pagpapaunlad ng sariling talino at talento ay nagbibigay ng personal na kasiyahan. Kapag nagagamit ng isang tao ang kaniyang natatanging kakayahan at nagtatrabaho sa kaniyang mga hilig, mas nasisiyahan siya sa buhay at mas mataas ang antas ng tiwala sa sarili.

Recognizing and developing one's own talents and abilities provides personal satisfaction. When a person is able to use their unique abilities and work on their passions, they are more satisfied with life and have a higher level of self-confidence.

a)

PERSONAL FULLFILMENT

b)

self discovery

c)

career path

d)

productivity

53.

Ang proseso ng pagtuklas ng sariling kakayahan at hilig ay nagbibigay-daan sa pagkilala sa sarili. Ito ay isang paraan upang mas maunawaan ang sarili, malaman ang mga bagay na nagpapasaya sa iyo, at malaman kung saan ka tunay na magtatagumpay

The process of discovering your own abilities and passions allows for self-discovery. It is a way to better understand yourself, find out what makes you happy, and find out where you will truly succeed

a)

PERSONAL FULLFILMENT

b)

 SELF-DISCOVERY

c)

career path

d)

productivity

54.

Ang pagtuklas ng sariling talino at hilig ay makatutulong sa pagpili ng tamang landas sa karera. Kapag alam mo kung saan ka magaling at ano ang mga bagay na nagbibigay-inspirasyon, mas malamang na makahanap ka ng trabaho na may kasiyahan at tagumpay.CAREER PATH

Discovering your own talents and passions can help you choose the right career path. When you know what you're good at and what inspires you, you're more likely to find a job that's fulfilling and successful.


a)

PERSONAL FULLFILMENT

b)

 SELF-DISCOVERY

c)

CAREER PATH

d)

productivity

55.

Ang mga tao na nagtatrabaho sa kanilang mga talino at hilig ay mas produktibo. Dahil masaya sila sa kanilang ginagawa, mas malamang na magtagumpay sila at masigla ang kanilang pagganap sa kanilang mga tungkulin o gawain. Ang mga tao na nagtatrabaho sa kanilang mga talino at hilig ay mas produktibo. Dahil masaya sila sa kanilang ginagawa, mas malamang na magtagumpay sila at masigla ang kanilang pagganap sa kanilang mga tungkulin o gawain.

a)

PERSONAL FULLFILMENT

b)

CAREER PATH

c)

 SELF-DISCOVERY

d)

PRODUCTIVITY

56.

Ang pag-unlad ng sariling kakayahan at hilig ay nagbibigay ng emosyonal na lakas at kumpiyansa. Kapag ang isang tao ay alam ang kaniyang mga kakayahan, mas handa siyang harapin ang mga hamon ng buhay at maging mas matagumpay.Developing one's own abilities and passions provides emotional strength and confidence. When a person knows their abilities, they are better prepared to face life's challenges and be more successful

a)

CAREER PATH

b)

ELF-DISCOVERY

c)

PRODUCTIVITY

d)

EMPOWERMENT

57.

Ang paggamit ng sariling talino at talento para sa ikabubuti ng iba ay nagdadala ng positibong ambag sa lipunan. Ito ay nagbibigay- inspirasyon sa iba na gawin rin ang kanilang makakaya upang mapabuti ang kanilang sarili at ang kanilang komunidad.Using one's own talents and skills for the good of others brings a positive contribution to society. It inspires others to do their best to improve themselves and their communities.

a)

SELF-DISCOVERY

b)

PRODUCTIVITY

c)

EMPOWERMENT

d)

KONTRIBUSYON SA LIPUNAN

KONTRIBUSYON SA LIPUNAN