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Unit 5 - 5.1 & 5.2 Atom and Purity

Total questions: 65

Worksheet time: 1hrs 3mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

which of the following is not a pure substance?

a)

sea water

b)

salt

c)

water

d)

24-carat gold

2.

What is the percentage purity of Gold in 18-carat Gold?

a)

25%

b)

50%

c)

75%

d)

100%

3.

The silver ring has the mark 925 on it. What is the percentage of purity of Silver in the ring?

a)

90%

b)

92.5%

c)

95%

d)

925%

4.

Diamonds are made of the element ....

a)

Gold

b)

Silver

c)

Carbon

d)

Boron

5.

Blue Diamond is a diamond which has some ..... element on it.

a)

Boron

b)

Nitrogen

c)

Nickel

d)

Silver

6.

Which compound mainly present in the salt coming from sea water?

a)

sodium chloride

b)

magnesium chloride

c)

sodium sulfate

d)

calcium chloride

7.

What is a transition metal?

a)

A metal that can change its state of matter at room temperature

b)

A metal that is found in the middle of the periodic table

c)

A metal that is only liquid

d)

A metal that can only be found in outer space

8.

Which state of matter is gold usually found in?

a)

Solid

b)

Liquid

c)

Gas

d)

Plasma

9.

What is the symbol for gold in the periodic table?

a)

Gd

b)

Go

c)

Au

d)

Ag

10.

The latin word for gold is (a)  

11.

Which of the following is a transition metal?

a)

Helium

b)

Iron

c)

Neon

d)

Oxygen

12.

Which of the following is NOT a state of matter?

a)

Solid

b)

Liquid

c)

Air

d)

Gas

13.

The purity of gold is measured in ______, __ carat gold is the purest

(a)  

14.

Transition metals have low melting points.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

Why is gold valuable?

a)

It is very common

b)

It can change colors

c)

It is rare and has unique properties

d)

It is the only metal that is liquid at room temperature

16.

Gold does not:

a)

Conduct electricity

b)

React with most chemicals

c)

Exist in nature

d)

Melt at room temperature

17.

Gold is often found in:

a)

The air

b)

Rivers

c)

Volcanoes

d)

The ocean floor

18.

What is the atomic number of gold?

a)

29

b)

79

c)

47

d)

82

19.

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of gold?

a)

It is shiny

b)

It is brittle

c)

It is valuable

d)

It is rare

20.

Which of the following is a use of transition metals?

a)

Making balloons float

b)

Making jewelry

c)

Making ice cream

d)

Making paper

21.

Transition metals are good conductors of electricity.

a)

True

b)

False

22.

Which transition metals are precious metals?

a)

Iron, copper, and zinc

b)

Nickel, cobalt, and manganese

c)

Aluminum, titanium, and chromium

d)

Gold, iridium and platinum

23.

Which transition metal is liquid at room temperature?

(a)  

24.

Most transition metals are what color in their pure form?

a)

Red

b)

Green

c)

Blue

d)

Grey

25.

Outline Iceland on the map

26.

Outline Iceland

27.

What does chlorination do to the water?

a)

Removes microorganisms

b)

Cleans the water

c)

Makes the water taste nice

d)

Removes twigs and sediment

28.

Which of these particles is NOT able to pass through a sand, gravel, and charcoal filter?

a)

bacteria

b)

water

c)

viruses

d)

large piece of dirt

29.

Which of the following is the best method of obtaining pure water form seawater?

a)

Separating funnel

b)

Chromatography

c)

Simple dilstillation

d)

Filtration

30.

People must have _______ to drink in order to survive.

a)

frozen water

b)

clean water

c)

contaminated water

d)

polluted water

31.

What is the best way to purify water?

a)

Add salt

b)

Put inside the refrigerator

c)

Filtration or Boiling

d)

Find a very clean stream of water

32.

What does chlorination do to the water?

a)

kills microorganisms

b)

Cleans the water

c)

Makes the water taste nice

d)

Removes twigs and sediment

33.

methods of water purification are

a)

Boiling, filtration, Chlorination and distillation

b)

Boiling, filtration, evaporation and condensation

c)

Boiling , filtration, condensation and distillation

d)

Boiling, filtration, screening and chlorination

34.

Which of the following methods can kills microorganisms?

a)

chlorination and distillation

b)

boiling and filtration

c)

boiling and chlorination

d)

filtration and distillation

35.

What is the simplest water purification method?

a)

Decantation

b)

Sedimentation

c)

Boiling

d)

Chlorination

36.

Which of the following method of water purification kills germs?

a)

Sedimentation

b)

Decantation

c)

Filtration

d)

Chlorination

37.

What is the full form of RO used in water purifier?

a)

Reactive oxygen

b)

Reverse osmosis

c)

Reactive osmosis

d)

Reverse oxygen

38.

Is water purified by Solar Purification good to health.

a)

Yes

b)

No

39.

In the process of adding chemicals to water, the most common chemical used is called (a)   .

40.

In the process of adding chemicals to water, the most common chemical used is called (a)   .

41.

How much time is advised to boil water ?

(a)  

42.

What is the purity of silver marked 800?

a)

100%

b)

80%

c)

3.5%

d)

800%

43.

What is the correct equation to calculate purity if the mass of the pure product is 10 g and the mass of the impure product is 40 g?

a)

Purity = 40 / 10 x 100

b)

Purity = 10 / 40 x 100

c)

Purity = 10 + 40 x 100

d)

Purity = 40 - 10 x 100

44.

]What is meant by pure?

a)

A substance with a low concentration of one element

b)

A substance with no impurities

c)

A substance with multiple elements

d)

A substance with a high concentration of one element

45.

What is the purity of 12 carat gold?

a)

12%

b)

100%

c)

50%

d)

75%

46.

What is the purity of 24 carat gold?

a)

24%

b)

75%

c)

50%

d)

100%

47.

What other minerals that can change white diamond to blue diamond?

a)

Nitrogen

b)

Helium

c)

Hydrogen

d)

Boron

48.

Yellow diamond is a diamond which has some ............ element on it.

a)

Boron

b)

Nitrogen

c)

Nickel

d)

Silver

49.

Which compound mainly present in the salt coming from sea water?

a)

sodium chloride

b)

magnesium chloride

c)

sodium sulfate

d)

calcium chloride

50.

What percent of the earth's water is salty?

a)

97%

b)

3%

c)

70%

d)

30%

51.

What percent of the earths water is fresh?

a)

97%

b)

3%

c)

70%

d)

30%

52.

The chemical formula of water?

a)

02H

b)

HO2

c)

H20

d)

OH2

53.

What is filtration?

a)

A method used to separate a solid from a liquid that dissolves in the liquid

b)

A separating technique used to separate a mixture of a solid and liquid where the solid does not dissolve in the liquid

54.

Water can be filtered by sand.

a)

True

b)

False

55.

Many people in the world die from drinking dirty water.

a)

True

b)

False

56.

Which of these are parts of the atom?

a)

Protons, ProAthletes, Neutrons

b)

Neutrons, Protons, Electrons

c)

Mitochondria, Electrons, Protons

d)

Oxygen

57.

Which of these has a negative charge?

a)

Proton

b)

Neutron

c)

Electron

d)

Oatmeal

58.

Where are electrons found?

a)

Outside the nucleus

b)

Under my bed

c)

Inside the nucleus

d)

Inside a proton

59.

Which charge does a proton have?

a)

Neutral

b)

Negative

c)

No charge- battery is dead

d)

Positive

60.

Neutrons have a ____________ charge.

a)

Neutral, or no charge

b)

Positive

c)

Negative

d)

Neutron? I don't know what that is!

61.

Select which things are made up of atoms:

a)

Orange juice

b)

A desk

c)

You and me

d)

Grass

62.

Match the following subatomic particles to their charge.

a)

Proton

1.

Positive Charge

b)

Neutron

2.

No Charge

c)

Electron

3.

Negative Charge

63.

Which of the labeled structures is a proton?

a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

64.

Which of the labeled structures is a neutron?

a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

65.
What does the nucleus of an atom contain?
a)
Electrons and neutrons
b)
Protons and neutrons
c)
Neutrinos and positrons
d)
DNA and RN