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Heme/Onc Board Review

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Of the following, the BEST next step in this child’s management is administration of:

a)

intravenous antibiotics

b)
  1. normal saline bolus, 20 mL/kg 

c)
  1. packed red blood cells, 15 mL/kg 

d)
  1. platelets, 10 mL/kg 

2.

Of the following, the treatment that MOST likely caused the child’s newly identified condition is:

a)

cisplatin

b)
  1. lomustine

c)
  1. radiation

d)

vincristine

3.

Of the following, the BEST next step in this adolescent’s management is:

a)

administer a normal saline bolus

b)

administer transfusion of packed red blood cells

c)

begin iron replacement therapy

d)

prescribe oral contraceptives

4.

Of the following, the BEST next step in this child’s management is to prescribe:

a)

corticosteroids

b)

granulocyte colony-stimulating factor

c)

prophylactic antimicrobials

d)

subcutaneous gamma globulin

5.

Of the following, the specialist MOST appropriate for the child to see at this time is a/an:

a)

cardiologist

b)

nephrologist

c)

ophthalmologist

d)

pulmonologist

6.

What is the most likely diagnosis?

a)

Iron-deficiency anemia

b)

Shwachman-Diamond syndrome

c)

Diamond-Blackfan anemia

d)

Hereditary spherocytosis

7.

Of the following, the tumor markers that will be MOST helpful in determining this child’s diagnosis are:

a)

α-fetoprotein and anaplastic lymphoma kinase

b)

β-human chorionic gonadotropin and α-fetoprotein

c)

β-human chorionic gonadotropin and cancer antigen-125

d)

carcinoembryonic antigen and cancer antigen-125

8.

Of the following, the BEST next step in management is placement of a/an:

a)

central venous catheter

b)

endotracheal tube

c)

external ventricular drain

d)

nasogastric tube

9.

Of the following, the BEST next step is referral to a pediatric:

a)

emergency department

b)

gastroenterologist

c)

interventional radiologist

d)

oncologist

10.

Of the following, the BEST next step in this child’s management is to administer:

a)

empiric antibiotics

b)

fluid resuscitation

c)

packed red blood cells

d)

platelets

11.

Of the following, the BEST next step in management is administration of a/an:

a)

antihypertensive

b)

enema

c)

normal saline bolus

d)

pain medication